Active filters amplify desired signals while rejecting unwanted frequencies, and can be tailored to meet application-specific requirements in electronics.
Amplifiers boost signal strength, match impedance levels, and are essential in many circuit systems, including audio, broadcasting, and telecommunications.
Batteries store and provide electrical energy, come in various types and sizes for multiple uses, rechargeable or single-use.
Capacitors store electrical charge with metallic plates and a dielectric; types vary and can be combined for specific circuit characteristics.
Chip carriers and sockets provide an interface between components and PCBs, enabling easy replacement or upgrading without soldering.
Circuit protection devices prevent damage from overcurrent flow, including fuses, breakers, surge protectors, and voltage regulators.
Connector accessories and support devices aid connector function and longevity, including backshells, grips, clamps, and ties; must be compatible with connector type.
Connectors join electronic circuits to transfer signals and power, come in various sizes and shapes, and include support accessories.
Converters transform DC input to another voltage level, essential in electronic systems, renewable energy, and automotive electronics.
Crystals and resonators generate and stabilize frequency signals via piezoelectricity. They are used in timing, frequency control, and filters. Crystals are quartz and resonators are ceramic with a built-in capacitor.
Semiconductor diodes control current flow in one direction (uni-directionality) via low resistance. Useful for rectification, voltage regulation, detection, and digital logic.
Discover essential electronic components for your devices, including CPU accelerators, system cache controllers, computer processors, motherboards, and graphics computing systems. Enhance device performance and connectivity with reliable components engineered for seamless integration and optimal functionality.
Fiber optics use light pulses to transmit data over long distances. They have superior bandwidth capacity, low signal attenuation, and secure physical properties. They are essential in telecommunications networks today.
Filters enhance signal processing by selectively passing desired frequencies while suppressing unwanted ones. Filters can be passive (using capacitors, resistors, and inductors) or active (using transistors or amplifiers).
Flash devices are non-volatile storage solutions that offer fast read and write speeds, making them ideal for applications requiring high-speed data transfer. These devices utilize flash memory technology, providing reliable storage for data-intensive tasks such as gaming, multimedia, and enterprise-level applications.
General purpose ICs consist of multiple individual circuits or components (e.g., logic gates, amplifiers, oscillators, etc.) that are combined onto a single integrated circuit chip for a smaller physical footprint.
I/O and storage controllers are crucial components in computer systems, managing input/output operations and storage devices. These controllers facilitate efficient data transfer between peripherals, storage drives, and the central processing unit (CPU), enhancing system performance and enabling seamless connectivity.
Inductors store energy in magnetic fields, oppose sudden changes in current flow and prevent electrical surges. Common inductor applications include power supplies, signal filters, and oscillators.
Interface ICs allow efficient device connectivity with high-speed data transfer and low power consumption.They can be ASIC or FPGA types, and may perform additional functions such as sensing, storage, and conversion.
Logic ICs can be used for storage, memory, amplification, and multiplexing. They perform fundamental logical operations on digital input signals (1, 0, H, L) to generate a corresponding digital output signal.
Memory modules are essential components in electronic devices, storing data temporarily or permanently for processing and retrieval. From volatile RAM (Random Access Memory) to non-volatile ROM (Read-Only Memory), memory technologies vary in speed, capacity, and functionality, catering to diverse application requirements.
Memory ICs store digital data and retain the information even when the power is turned off. They come in various types, like RAM (Random Access Memory) for fast data access, and ROM (Read-Only Memory) for permanent data storage.
Miscellaneous semiconductor components are a diverse category of electronic components that combines elements from a mix of component devices.
Optoelectronic devices interact with light. This family of devices can emit light, detect light, generate current, and transmit light signals for long-distance communication.
Oscillators generate repetitive waveforms, such as sine, square, or triangle waves. They are commonly used to produce stable and precise frequencies for applications like clocks, signal generation, and communication systems.
Other Function Semiconductor components are a diverse category of semiconductor components that perform a range of specialized functions.
Passive component networks operate without a power source and support data transmission within system by performing filtering, energy storage, and/or signal coupling functions.
Peripheral ICs (Integrated Circuits) are designed to control and manage the peripheral devices connected to a computer or other electronic device.
Programmable Logic ICs are user-programmable devices that allow designers to create custom logic circuits. These cost saving ICs offer real-time data processing and maximum design flexibilty.
RF (Radio Frequency) and microwave devices are used in telecommunications, wireless communications, and electronic systems. These devices include amplifiers, attenuators, filters, mixers, oscillators, and antennas, and a host of other components.
Voltage regulators are used to ensure a constant output voltage despite power fluctuations and load changes. Linear and switching regulators are common types used to maintain voltage stability.
Relays are electromagnetic switches that are used to control the flow of electrical current in an electrical circuit. Relays are a safe means of providing isolation between a controlling circuit and a controlled circuit.
Resistors control the flow of electrical current in a circuit by introducing a set resistance. These passive components reduce current flow, adjust signal levels, and bias active elements in circuits.
Transducers convert energy from one form to another and are crucial in sensing, audio and control systems. They transform physical measures like temperature, pressure, or sound into electrical signals for circuits.
Storage drives are hardware devices used to store and retrieve digital data in computers and electronic devices. These drives come in various forms, including hard disk drives (HDDs), solid-state drives (SSDs), and hybrid drives, offering different levels of capacity, speed, and durability to suit specific storage needs.
Storage media encompass physical or digital mediums used for storing and preserving digital data. From optical discs and magnetic tapes to USB flash drives and memory cards, storage media come in diverse formats and capacities, offering flexibility and reliability for data storage and archival purposes.
Storage systems comprise hardware and software components designed to manage and store digital data efficiently. These systems range from simple standalone devices to complex network-attached storage (NAS) and storage area network (SAN) solutions, providing scalable storage capacity and data protection features for businesses and enterprises.
Switches control electrical current flow by making or breaking connections. These devices vary in design and application, from basic on/off switches to complex industrial automation systems.
Telecom integrated circuits (ICs) are specialized electronics for telecommunications, tailored to high data rates, low power use, and reliable long-distance transmission. These devices include amplifiers, filters, ADCs, DACs, and more-- and they are often integrated on one chip for specific telecom tasks.
Terminal blocks, or connection terminals, are modular blocks that bring together multiple electrical wires at one connection point. They offer a reliable, organized way to terminate cables.
Thermal management devices control heat in electronic systems, preventing overheating and ensuring optimal performance and reliability. Examples include heat sinks, fans, and thermal interface materials that dissipate or transfer heat away from components.
Transformers are devices that alter electrical voltage levels between circuits through electromagnetic induction. They are vital in power distribution, converting high-voltage electricity for transmission and lower voltage for safe usage.
Transistors are 3-layer semiconductor devices that regulate the flow of electrical current. They function as amplifiers, boosting weak signals, and as switches, controlling the flow of current between terminals.
Triggering devices initiate electronic processes or events in response to specific conditions. These devices support many automated tasks such as activating switches and signals, or turning on lights when motion is detected.
Video cards, also known as graphics cards or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), are essential components in computers, responsible for rendering graphics and images on display devices. These cards feature dedicated processors and memory, delivering smooth and immersive visual experiences for gaming, multimedia, and professional applications.
Choose from over than a million of proven quality materials. Over 300 manufacturers are presented. From renowned major international players to small independent companies with a proven track record in local markets.
Featured manufacturers
TIL412 by Texas Instruments is a PHOTO DARLINGTON phototransistor with max operating temp of 85°C and min of -40°C. It has max dark current of 100nA, response time of 0.001s, and on state current of 0.0001A. Ideal for optoelectronic applications requiring precise light detection in various environments.
Median Price
-
Lifecycle Status
Suppliers In-Stock
2
In-Stock Inventory
1k+
Vyrian
1+ parts
100+ parts
1k+ parts
10k+ parts
Digiode
Parana Technologies
$0.486
$1.620
DigiPath Technology Company
$0.535
$0.492
IDEA Electronic Components Group
$0.546
$0.491
ChromeModa Solutions
$0.448
One Stop Electronics
$4.100
AZTECH Wire
$16.681
Semicontronic
$18.100
$17.648
$17.557
Ampacity Inc.
$20.100
Corphita
Corohmni
Photo Darlington type offers high sensitivity and amplification, making it suitable for applications where a weak signal needs to be accurately detected.
Wide operating temperature range allows this phototransistor to be used in varying environmental conditions without risking performance degradation.
Low minimum operating temperature ensures reliable operation even in extremely cold environments, making it versatile for different applications.
Low dark current means minimal noise when the phototransistor is in the off state, resulting in accurate and reliable signal detection.
Fast response time allows quick detection and processing of signals, making this phototransistor suitable for high-speed applications.
Through-hole mounting feature provides secure and stable installation, ensuring the phototransistor stays in place during operation.
Low on-state current reduces power consumption and heat generation, making this phototransistor energy-efficient and suitable for battery-powered devices.
Phototransistors TIL412 attributes and parameters. Explore more Phototransistors devices from Texas Instruments
Maximum Dark Current:
Mounting Feature:
Maximum On State Current:
Maximum Operating Temperature:
Minimum Operating Temperature:
Optoelectronic Type:
Maximum Response Time:
Sub-Category:
Texas Instruments Inc. (TI) is one of the world's leading semiconductor companies and a global leader in analog and digital signal processing technology. The company has had a major impact on the electronics industry for over 80 years, manufacturing integrated circuits (ICs), software and subsystems that leverage high-performance computing capabilities. It offers an extensive portfolio of solutions for a wide range of industries, from aerospace to medical devices and consumer products to communication systems. Over its long history, TI has become synonymous with quality, reliability and innovation. Today, TI is one of the largest semiconductor companies in the world with operations in more than 30 countries across six continents.
President, CEO
Haviv Ilan
Chairman
Richard K. Templeton
Senior VP, CFO
Rafael R. Lizardi
M - Fab
Fabrication
Fab Initiation
1997
USA
South Portland
Wafer Capacity
32,000
D - FAB
1966
Dallas
42,000
D MOS - 6
2002
25,000
D MOS - 5
1995
75,000
Miho - 8
1980
Japan
Inashiki
43,000
S FAB 1
Sherman
91,000
F - FAB
2001
Germany
Freising
37,000
R Fab 1
2010
Richardson
40,000
D HC Line
1999
2,000
JV3
Aizu Wakamatsu
45,000
C - FAB
2007
China
Chengdu
30,000
L - Fab
2015
Lehi
70,000
R - Fab 2
2022
S - FAB 2
2025
S - FAB 3
2028
LP2950CDT-3.3G
Onsemi
LP2950CDT-3.3G by Onsemi is a fixed positive single output LDO regulator with a nominal output voltage of 3.3V and max output current of 0.1A. It has a small outline package style, operates at temperatures ranging from -40 to 125 °C, and is suitable for applications requiring low dropout voltage and precise voltage regulation in electronic circuits.
SS14
Taiwan Semiconductor
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: C BEND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
2N2222A
Electronic Transistors
NPN; Configuration: SINGLE; Surface Mount: NO; Nominal Transition Frequency (fT): 300 MHz; Maximum Power Dissipation (Abs): .5 W; Maximum Collector Current (IC): .8 A;
2N7002-7-F
Diodes Incorporated
Diodes Inc. 2N7002-7-F is a N-channel FET with 60V DS breakdown voltage, 0.115A max drain current, and 13.5 ohm RDS(on). Ideal for switching applications in enhancement mode operation. Features Gull Wing terminals, small outline package style, and operates up to 150°C.
MBRS1100T3G
MBRS1100T3G by Onsemi is a Schottky rectifier diode with a max output current of 1A and forward voltage of 0.75V. It operates in temperatures ranging from -65 to 175°C, making it suitable for power applications. With a reverse test voltage of 100V, this diode is ideal for high-power circuits requiring efficient rectification.
LL4148
Diotec Semiconductor Ag
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: END; Terminal Form: WRAP AROUND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: ROUND;
LM107H
Raytheon Semiconductor
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER; Temperature Grade: MILITARY; Terminal Form: WIRE; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Shape: ROUND; Low-Offset: NO;
1N4148
RECTIFIER DIODE; Surface Mount: NO; Peak Reflow Temperature (C): 260; Maximum Operating Temperature: 175 Cel; JESD-609 Code: e3; No. of Elements: 1;
BAV99
Gec Plessey Semiconductors
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: GULL WING; No. of Terminals: 3; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
Unitrode
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: AXIAL; Terminal Form: WIRE; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: NO; Package Shape: ROUND;
Bytesonic Electronics
Rectron
LAN8720A-CP-TR
Microchip Technology
LAN8720A-CP-TR by Microchip: Ethernet transceiver with 100 Mbps data rate, operates at 3.3V, and consumes 54mA max supply current. Ideal for network interfaces in commercial applications due to its small size (4x4mm) and low power consumption.
Vishay Sprague
Asi Semiconductor
ULN2803ADWG4
Texas Instruments
ULN2803ADWG4 by Texas Instruments is a peripheral driver with 8 functions, open-collector output characteristics, and built-in transient protections. It operates at temperatures ranging from -40 to 85°C and has a max supply voltage of 3V. Ideal for applications requiring sink current flow direction in a small outline package style.
FDV304P
Fairchild Semiconductor
P-CHANNEL; Configuration: SINGLE WITH BUILT-IN DIODE; Surface Mount: YES; Maximum Power Dissipation (Abs): .35 W; Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL): 1; Maximum Drain Current (ID): .46 A;
LM317T
LM317T by Texas Instruments is an adjustable positive single output standard regulator with a max output voltage of 37V and max input-output voltage differential of 40V. Operating temperature ranges from 0 to 125°C, making it suitable for various applications requiring precise voltage regulation in electronic circuits. With a max output current of 1.5A, this through-hole package regulator is ideal for power supply designs where adjustable voltage levels are needed.
1N4148WS
Meritek Electronics
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: FLAT; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
Philips Semiconductors
RECTIFIER DIODE; Surface Mount: NO; Terminal Finish: MATTE TIN; Maximum Operating Temperature: 200 Cel; Maximum Output Current: .15 A; JESD-609 Code: e3;
TPS606(LB)
Toshiba
PHOTO TRANSISTOR; Minimum Operating Temperature: -25 Cel; Maximum Dark Current: 100 nA; Maximum Operating Temperature: 85 Cel; Nominal Light Current: .04 mA; No. of Functions: 1;
BPX43-3
Infineon Technologies
Photo Transistors; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Terminal Finish: Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb); Maximum On State Current: .05 A; JESD-609 Code: e0; Maximum Dark Current: 300 nA;
VEMT2520X01
Vishay Intertechnology
Vishay Intertechnology's VEMT2520X01 is a 1.8mm phototransistor with peak wavelength of 850nm. Operating b/w -40°C to 100°C, it has a max power dissipation of 0.1W and nominal light current of 6mA. Ideal for applications requiring IR detection in compact setups using surface mount technology.
SFH309P2
Photo Transistors; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Terminal Finish: Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb); Maximum Response Time: .000005 s; Maximum Operating Temperature: 100 Cel; Minimum Operating Temperature: -55 Cel;
LS611
LS611 by Texas Instruments is a single phototransistor with a round shape. It operates b/w -65°C to 125°C, with a max power dissipation of 0.05W. Ideal for applications requiring fast response times and infrared range detection.
BPW77NA
Temic Semiconductors
PHOTO TRANSISTOR; Nominal Light Current: 10 mA; Infrared (IR) Range: YES; Peak Wavelength (nm): 850; Configuration: SINGLE; Maximum Dark Current: 100 nA;
TPS613-BC
PHOTO TRANSISTOR; Size: 3 mm; Maximum Operating Temperature: 75 Cel; Minimum Collector-emitter Breakdown Voltage: 20 V; Shape: ROUND; Peak Wavelength (nm): 720;
TIL607
TIL607 by Texas Instruments is a phototransistor with peak wavelength of 900nm. It operates b/w -60°C to 125°C, dissipating max power of 0.05W. With response time of 0.000008s and dark current of 25nA, it's ideal for surface mount applications in various industries.
TPS612-AB
PHOTO TRANSISTOR; Peak Wavelength (nm): 870; Configuration: SINGLE; Infrared (IR) Range: YES; Minimum Collector-emitter Breakdown Voltage: 20 V; Size: 3 mm;
SFH313-3
Photo Transistors; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Terminal Finish: Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb); Minimum Operating Temperature: -55 Cel; Maximum Operating Temperature: 100 Cel; JESD-609 Code: e0;
TIL415
TIL415 by Texas Instruments is a phototransistor with peak wavelength of 930nm. It operates b/w -40°C to 85°C, dissipating max power of 0.05W. With fast response time of 0.000025s and max on state current of 0.0001A, it's ideal for light sensing applications.
SFH310-2
Photo Transistors; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Terminal Finish: Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb); Peak Wavelength (nm): 780; Minimum Operating Temperature: -55 Cel; Maximum Dark Current: 100 nA;
QSD124A4R0
PHOTO TRANSISTOR; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Terminal Finish: Matte Tin (Sn); Shape: ROUND; Minimum Collector-emitter Breakdown Voltage: 30 V; JESD-609 Code: e3;
TPS613-AB
PHOTO TRANSISTOR; Minimum Operating Temperature: -20 Cel; Nominal Light Current: .02 mA; Peak Wavelength (nm): 720; No. of Functions: 1; Shape: ROUND;
HLPT-B5D0-00000
Broadcom
PHOTO TRANSISTOR;
BPX43-4
Photo Transistors; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Terminal Finish: Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb); Minimum Operating Temperature: -55 Cel; JESD-609 Code: e0; Maximum On State Current: .05 A;
SFH320FA-3
SFH320FA-3 by Infineon Technologies is a 2.4mm single phototransistor with peak wavelength of 900nm. It operates b/w -40 to 100°C, has a response time of 0.000007s, and can handle max on state current of 0.015A. Ideal for IR applications due to its infrared range capability and surface mounting feature.
SDP8405-003
Micro Switch
PHOTO TRANSISTOR; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Maximum Dark Current: 100 nA; Maximum Power Dissipation: .07 W; Maximum Operating Temperature: 100 Cel; Maximum Response Time: .000015 s;
TEMT6000X01
The Vishay Intertechnology TEMT6000X01 is a single phototransistor with a peak wavelength of 570nm. It operates b/w -40°C to 100°C, with a max power dissipation of 0.1W. Ideal for applications requiring photo detection in compact spaces due to its small size of 2.4mm and surface mounting feature.
QSD724
The Onsemi QSD724 is a single phototransistor with peak wavelength of 880nm. It operates b/w -40 to 100 °C, with max power dissipation of 0.1W and response time of 0.00001s. Ideal for IR applications, it has a collector-emitter breakdown voltage of 30V and nominal light current of 3.5mA.
Partstack™ will investigate all reported instances of potential suspect/counterfeit part listings.
UCC27284DRCR
UCC27284DRCR by Texas Instruments is a MOSFET gate driver with 2 channels, capable of handling a max output current of 3.5A. It operates in automotive-grade temperatures (-40 to 125°C) and has a turn-on/off time of 30µs. This chip carrier package with very thin profile is suitable for high side driver applications requiring fast switching speeds.
CC2662R1FTWRGZRQ1
CC2662R1FTWRGZRQ1 by Texas Instruments is a 32-bit microcontroller with Cortex-M4F CPU, 48 MHz clock frequency, and 81920 bytes of RAM. Ideal for industrial applications, it features 8 ADC channels, 32 DMA channels, and peripherals like AES and PWM for efficient system integration.
DRV8316RRGFR
DRV8316RRGFR by Texas Instruments is a motion control IC with a rectangular package and a terminal form of gull wing. It has a max output current of 8A and can operate at temperatures ranging from -40 to 125°C. This IC is commonly used as a brushless DC motor controller in automotive applications.
LMR43610MSC3RPERQ1
LMR43610MSC3RPERQ1 by Texas Instruments is a 9-terminal switching regulator with a max output voltage of 32V and max output current of 1A. Ideal for automotive applications, it operates b/w -40 to 150°C, featuring a buck switcher config and PWM control mode at up to 2200kHz frequency.
TPS7A4301DGQR
TPS7A4301DGQR by Texas Instruments is an adjustable positive single output LDO regulator with a max output voltage of 14.5V and a dropout voltage of 0.6V. It operates in temperatures ranging from -40 to 125°C, making it suitable for various applications requiring precise voltage regulation in compact spaces.
DS160PT801ACBR
DS160PT801ACBR by Texas Instruments is a bus controller IC with 339 terminals, operating at -40 to 85°C. It supports PCI bus compatibility with a data transfer rate of 2000 MBps. This CMOS technology device has a thin profile and fine pitch package suitable for industrial applications.
DRV3255EPAPRQ1
DRV3255EPAPRQ1 by Texas Instruments is a Motion Control IC with 64 terminals, operating at -40 to 150°C. It is an AEC-Q100 compliant automotive-grade IC for Brushless DC Motor control, supporting supply voltages from 5V to 90V and output currents up to 3.5A. The package style includes a flatpack with heat sink/slug, suitable for surface mount applications in automotive systems.
TIL401
Photo Transistors; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Maximum Dark Current: 25 nA; Maximum Power Dissipation: .05 W; Maximum Response Time: .000008 s; Maximum Operating Temperature: 125 Cel;
TIL402
Photo Transistors; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Maximum Power Dissipation: .05 W; Maximum Operating Temperature: 125 Cel; Minimum Operating Temperature: -60 Cel; Maximum Response Time: .000008 s;
TIL403
Photo Transistors; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Maximum Response Time: .000008 s; Maximum Dark Current: 25 nA; Maximum Power Dissipation: .05 W; Maximum Operating Temperature: 125 Cel;
TIL404
Photo Transistors; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Maximum Operating Temperature: 125 Cel; Maximum Response Time: .000008 s; Minimum Operating Temperature: -60 Cel; Maximum Power Dissipation: .05 W;
TIL405
Photo Transistors; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Minimum Operating Temperature: -60 Cel; Maximum Operating Temperature: 125 Cel; Maximum Power Dissipation: .05 W; Maximum Response Time: .000008 s;
TIL406
Photo Transistors; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Maximum Power Dissipation: .05 W; Maximum Response Time: .000008 s; Maximum Dark Current: 25 nA; Minimum Operating Temperature: -60 Cel;
TIL411
Photo Transistors; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Maximum Response Time: .000025 s; Maximum On State Current: .0001 A; Maximum Operating Temperature: 85 Cel; Minimum Operating Temperature: -40 Cel;
TIL414
Photo Transistors; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Peak Wavelength (nm): 930; Maximum Power Dissipation: .05 W; Minimum Operating Temperature: -40 Cel; Maximum On State Current: .0001 A;
Photo Transistors; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Maximum On State Current: .0001 A; Maximum Operating Temperature: 85 Cel; Maximum Power Dissipation: .05 W; Maximum Response Time: .000025 s;
TIL416
PHOTO DARLINGTON; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE MOUNT; Maximum Dark Current: 100 nA; Maximum Power Dissipation: .05 W; Peak Wavelength (nm): 930; Minimum Operating Temperature: -40 Cel;
Supply Digital Components
$106.00
$54.25
$11.90
$7.29
Quantity
12,000 In-Stock
Total price ≈ $80,197.29
© 2023 All rights reserved