Active filters amplify desired signals while rejecting unwanted frequencies, and can be tailored to meet application-specific requirements in electronics.
Amplifiers boost signal strength, match impedance levels, and are essential in many circuit systems, including audio, broadcasting, and telecommunications.
Batteries store and provide electrical energy, come in various types and sizes for multiple uses, rechargeable or single-use.
Capacitors store electrical charge with metallic plates and a dielectric; types vary and can be combined for specific circuit characteristics.
Chip carriers and sockets provide an interface between components and PCBs, enabling easy replacement or upgrading without soldering.
Circuit protection devices prevent damage from overcurrent flow, including fuses, breakers, surge protectors, and voltage regulators.
Connector accessories and support devices aid connector function and longevity, including backshells, grips, clamps, and ties; must be compatible with connector type.
Connectors join electronic circuits to transfer signals and power, come in various sizes and shapes, and include support accessories.
Converters transform DC input to another voltage level, essential in electronic systems, renewable energy, and automotive electronics.
Crystals and resonators generate and stabilize frequency signals via piezoelectricity. They are used in timing, frequency control, and filters. Crystals are quartz and resonators are ceramic with a built-in capacitor.
Semiconductor diodes control current flow in one direction (uni-directionality) via low resistance. Useful for rectification, voltage regulation, detection, and digital logic.
Discover essential electronic components for your devices, including CPU accelerators, system cache controllers, computer processors, motherboards, and graphics computing systems. Enhance device performance and connectivity with reliable components engineered for seamless integration and optimal functionality.
Fiber optics use light pulses to transmit data over long distances. They have superior bandwidth capacity, low signal attenuation, and secure physical properties. They are essential in telecommunications networks today.
Filters enhance signal processing by selectively passing desired frequencies while suppressing unwanted ones. Filters can be passive (using capacitors, resistors, and inductors) or active (using transistors or amplifiers).
Flash devices are non-volatile storage solutions that offer fast read and write speeds, making them ideal for applications requiring high-speed data transfer. These devices utilize flash memory technology, providing reliable storage for data-intensive tasks such as gaming, multimedia, and enterprise-level applications.
General purpose ICs consist of multiple individual circuits or components (e.g., logic gates, amplifiers, oscillators, etc.) that are combined onto a single integrated circuit chip for a smaller physical footprint.
I/O and storage controllers are crucial components in computer systems, managing input/output operations and storage devices. These controllers facilitate efficient data transfer between peripherals, storage drives, and the central processing unit (CPU), enhancing system performance and enabling seamless connectivity.
Inductors store energy in magnetic fields, oppose sudden changes in current flow and prevent electrical surges. Common inductor applications include power supplies, signal filters, and oscillators.
Interface ICs allow efficient device connectivity with high-speed data transfer and low power consumption.They can be ASIC or FPGA types, and may perform additional functions such as sensing, storage, and conversion.
Logic ICs can be used for storage, memory, amplification, and multiplexing. They perform fundamental logical operations on digital input signals (1, 0, H, L) to generate a corresponding digital output signal.
Memory modules are essential components in electronic devices, storing data temporarily or permanently for processing and retrieval. From volatile RAM (Random Access Memory) to non-volatile ROM (Read-Only Memory), memory technologies vary in speed, capacity, and functionality, catering to diverse application requirements.
Memory ICs store digital data and retain the information even when the power is turned off. They come in various types, like RAM (Random Access Memory) for fast data access, and ROM (Read-Only Memory) for permanent data storage.
Miscellaneous semiconductor components are a diverse category of electronic components that combines elements from a mix of component devices.
Optoelectronic devices interact with light. This family of devices can emit light, detect light, generate current, and transmit light signals for long-distance communication.
Oscillators generate repetitive waveforms, such as sine, square, or triangle waves. They are commonly used to produce stable and precise frequencies for applications like clocks, signal generation, and communication systems.
Other Function Semiconductor components are a diverse category of semiconductor components that perform a range of specialized functions.
Passive component networks operate without a power source and support data transmission within system by performing filtering, energy storage, and/or signal coupling functions.
Peripheral ICs (Integrated Circuits) are designed to control and manage the peripheral devices connected to a computer or other electronic device.
Programmable Logic ICs are user-programmable devices that allow designers to create custom logic circuits. These cost saving ICs offer real-time data processing and maximum design flexibilty.
RF (Radio Frequency) and microwave devices are used in telecommunications, wireless communications, and electronic systems. These devices include amplifiers, attenuators, filters, mixers, oscillators, and antennas, and a host of other components.
Voltage regulators are used to ensure a constant output voltage despite power fluctuations and load changes. Linear and switching regulators are common types used to maintain voltage stability.
Relays are electromagnetic switches that are used to control the flow of electrical current in an electrical circuit. Relays are a safe means of providing isolation between a controlling circuit and a controlled circuit.
Resistors control the flow of electrical current in a circuit by introducing a set resistance. These passive components reduce current flow, adjust signal levels, and bias active elements in circuits.
Transducers convert energy from one form to another and are crucial in sensing, audio and control systems. They transform physical measures like temperature, pressure, or sound into electrical signals for circuits.
Storage drives are hardware devices used to store and retrieve digital data in computers and electronic devices. These drives come in various forms, including hard disk drives (HDDs), solid-state drives (SSDs), and hybrid drives, offering different levels of capacity, speed, and durability to suit specific storage needs.
Storage media encompass physical or digital mediums used for storing and preserving digital data. From optical discs and magnetic tapes to USB flash drives and memory cards, storage media come in diverse formats and capacities, offering flexibility and reliability for data storage and archival purposes.
Storage systems comprise hardware and software components designed to manage and store digital data efficiently. These systems range from simple standalone devices to complex network-attached storage (NAS) and storage area network (SAN) solutions, providing scalable storage capacity and data protection features for businesses and enterprises.
Switches control electrical current flow by making or breaking connections. These devices vary in design and application, from basic on/off switches to complex industrial automation systems.
Telecom integrated circuits (ICs) are specialized electronics for telecommunications, tailored to high data rates, low power use, and reliable long-distance transmission. These devices include amplifiers, filters, ADCs, DACs, and more-- and they are often integrated on one chip for specific telecom tasks.
Terminal blocks, or connection terminals, are modular blocks that bring together multiple electrical wires at one connection point. They offer a reliable, organized way to terminate cables.
Thermal management devices control heat in electronic systems, preventing overheating and ensuring optimal performance and reliability. Examples include heat sinks, fans, and thermal interface materials that dissipate or transfer heat away from components.
Transformers are devices that alter electrical voltage levels between circuits through electromagnetic induction. They are vital in power distribution, converting high-voltage electricity for transmission and lower voltage for safe usage.
Transistors are 3-layer semiconductor devices that regulate the flow of electrical current. They function as amplifiers, boosting weak signals, and as switches, controlling the flow of current between terminals.
Triggering devices initiate electronic processes or events in response to specific conditions. These devices support many automated tasks such as activating switches and signals, or turning on lights when motion is detected.
Video cards, also known as graphics cards or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), are essential components in computers, responsible for rendering graphics and images on display devices. These cards feature dedicated processors and memory, delivering smooth and immersive visual experiences for gaming, multimedia, and professional applications.
Choose from over than a million of proven quality materials. Over 300 manufacturers are presented. From renowned major international players to small independent companies with a proven track record in local markets.
Featured manufacturers
W25N01GVZEIT by Winbond Electronics is a 1G SLC NAND Flash Memory with SPI Serial Bus, 104 MHz Clock Frequency, and 100K Write/Erase Cycles. Ideal for industrial applications requiring high endurance, it operates at -40 to 85 °C with a supply voltage of 2.7-3.6 V in a small outline package.
Median Price
$3.240
Lifecycle Status
Suppliers In-Stock
4
In-Stock Inventory
1k+
Mouser Electronics
1+ parts
100+ parts
$2.570
1k+ parts
$2.450
10k+ parts
-
Nova Conductors
$2.564
Vyrian
Chip Stock
Argo Parts USA
Continental Prestige Electronics
$2.513
Aztec Data Supply Inc.
$4.320
Corohmni
$5.942
AZTECH Wire
$18.978
Authorized Procurement Solutions
Bastille Electronics
Durable and lightweight material, making the flash memory easy to handle and install.
Allows for easy and efficient mounting on PCBs, saving space and improving overall system reliability.
Enables fast and synchronized data transfer, enhancing performance and efficiency.
Standard voltage for compatibility with a wide range of systems and devices.
Versatile power supply options for compatibility with different device requirements.
Simplified design with a low number of terminals, reducing complexity and potential points of failure.
Provides flexibility in protecting data from accidental writes, enhancing data security.
Efficient and low-power technology that helps extend battery life in portable devices.
Flash memory offers fast read/write speeds and non-volatile storage, ideal for storing data in various applications.
Flash Memory W25N01GVZEIT attributes and parameters. Explore more Flash Memory devices from Winbond Electronics
Maximum Clock Frequency (fCLK):
Minimum Data Retention Time:
Endurance:
JESD-30 Code:
Length:
Memory Density:
Memory IC Type:
Memory Width:
No. of Functions:
No. of Terminals:
No. of Words:
No. of Words Code:
Operating Mode:
Maximum Operating Temperature:
Minimum Operating Temperature:
Organization:
Package Body Material:
Package Code:
Package Equivalence Code:
Package Shape:
Package Style (Meter):
Parallel or Serial:
Peak Reflow Temperature (C):
Power Supplies (V):
Programming Voltage (V):
Qualification:
Maximum Seated Height:
Serial Bus Type:
Maximum Standby Current:
Sub-Category:
Maximum Supply Current:
Maximum Supply Voltage (Vsup):
Minimum Supply Voltage (Vsup):
Nominal Supply Voltage / Vsup (V):
Surface Mount:
Technology:
Temperature Grade:
Terminal Form:
Terminal Pitch:
Terminal Position:
Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s):
Type:
Width:
Write Protection:
W25N01GVZEIT Memory ICs trade compliance attributes, and parameters.
ECCN
EAR99
ECCN Governance
EAR
HTS
8542.32.00.51
SB
8542.32.00.50
PCN Design/Specification - Pack source 03-Mar-2022
Winbond was established in September 1987 and listed on Taiwan Stock Exchange in 1995, and is headquartered in Central Taiwan Science Park, Taichung, Taiwan. Winbond's 12-inch fabs, which are the factories with high levels of intelligent technology and automation, are located in Taichung and Kaohsiung Science Park. Winbond is a Specialty memory IC company. From product design, research and development, and wafer fabrication to the marketing of brand name products, Winbond endeavors to provide its global clientele with total memory solutions. Winbond's major product lines include Code Storage Flash Memory, TrustME® Secure Flash,Specialty DRAM and Mobile DRAM. The Company is the only one in Taiwan with the ability to develop DRAM and FLASH products in-house. Our advantages of technological autonomy and prudent capacity strategies enable us to build a highly flexible production system and create synergy among product lines, which allows us to meet the diverse demands of customers while building our brand image. Winbond’s products are used extensively in handheld devices, consumer electronics, and computer peripherals. We also focus on high-barrier, high-quality applications, such automotive and industrial electronics. Winbond has set up operations and distributor networks in the USA, Japan, China, Hong Kong , Israel ,and Germany to serve clients better and expand the depth and breadth of product sales. With regard to quality, Winbond pursues excellence and zero defects, and is certified in a number of quality and environmental safety management systems. It is also the first memory manufacturer in Taiwan to obtain the ISO 26262 certification, which is the highest standard for automotive functional safety. Winbond also always adheres to high standards of corporate governance; we have been evaluated by the Taiwan Stock Exchange as one of the top 20% listed corporate governance. Winbond will continue to provide customer-oriented services. Furthermore, by leveraging the strength of our advanced semiconductor design and manufacturing know-how, observing the core values of "accountability, innovation and synergy" and incorporating the corporate spirit of "execution, innovation and passion" in all operational activities, Winbond will strive towards the goal of becoming a hidden champion in providing sustainable semiconductors technology to enrich human life.
BAV99
Lite-on Technology
RECTIFIER DIODE; Surface Mount: YES; Terminal Finish: Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb); Maximum Operating Temperature: 175 Cel; Maximum Output Current: .1 A; Maximum Reverse Recovery Time: .006 us;
BSS138W-7-F
Diodes Incorporated
Diodes Inc.'s BSS138W-7-F is a N-channel FET with 50V DS breakdown voltage, ideal for switching applications. It features single configuration with built-in diode, Gull Wing terminals, and operates in enhancement mode. With 0.2A max drain current and 3.5 ohm RDS(on), it's UL recognized and suitable for small outline packages at temperatures ranging from -55 to 150°C.
1N4148
Gulf Semiconductor
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: AXIAL; Terminal Form: WIRE; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: NO; Package Shape: ROUND;
AT90CAN128-16AU
Atmel
MICROCONTROLLER, RISC; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; Terminal Form: GULL WING; No. of Terminals: 64; Package Code: TQFP; Package Shape: SQUARE;
INA826AIDGKR
Texas Instruments
INA826AIDGKR by Texas Instruments is an instrumentation amplifier with 150uV max input offset voltage, 0.095uA max average bias current, and 1MHz nominal bandwidth. Ideal for automotive applications due to its -40 to 125 °C operating temperature range and high common mode rejection ratio of 120dB.
Taiwan Semiconductor
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: GULL WING; No. of Terminals: 3; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
U.FL-R-SMT-1(10)
Hirose Electric
U.FL-R-SMT-1(10) by Hirose Electric is a RF connector with 50 ohm impedance, 0.05 dB insertion loss, and 8 GHz operating frequency. Ideal for board mounting in commercial applications, it features gold termination finish, liquid crystal polymer insulator, and 200VAC dielectric voltage resistance.
2N2222A
Tt Electronics Plc
NPN; Configuration: SINGLE; Surface Mount: NO; Nominal Transition Frequency (fT): 250 MHz; Maximum Collector Current (IC): .8 A; JESD-30 Code: O-MBCY-W3;
LL4148
Changzhou Starsea Electronics
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: END; Terminal Form: WRAP AROUND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: ROUND;
SMBJ18CA
Micro Commercial Components
TRANS VOLTAGE SUPPRESSOR DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: C BEND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
LM358M
LM358M by Texas Instruments is an Operational Amplifier with 2 functions, featuring a max input offset voltage of 9000 uV and a nominal voltage of 5 V. It is commonly used in applications requiring high common mode rejection ratio and low bias current, such as sensor interfaces and signal conditioning circuits.
LM358N
Intersil
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER; Temperature Grade: COMMERCIAL; Terminal Form: THROUGH-HOLE; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: DIP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
KYOCERA AVX
Kec
RECTIFIER DIODE; Surface Mount: NO; Maximum Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage: 100 V; Maximum Non Repetitive Peak Forward Current: 2 A; Config: SINGLE; Maximum Operating Temperature: 200 Cel;
4554
Jw Miller Magnetics
Other Semiconductors;
EEAGA1H4R7
Panasonic
Panasonic EEAGA1H4R7 is a 4.7uF, 50V Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitor with 0.1 Tan Delta and 0.003mA Leakage Current. Ideal for applications requiring high ripple current handling in temperatures ranging from -55 to 105°C.
2N7002
North American Philips Discrete Products Div
N-CHANNEL; Configuration: SINGLE; Surface Mount: YES; Maximum Power Dissipation (Abs): .2 W; Operating Mode: ENHANCEMENT MODE; Maximum Drain Current (ID): .115 A;
SS14
Hitano Enterprise
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: C BEND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
1N5819HW-7-F
1N5819HW-7-F by Diodes Inc. is a Schottky rectifier diode with 40V reverse test voltage, 1A output current, and 0.75V forward voltage. It's a surface mount device in a small outline package ideal for efficiency applications at temperatures ranging from -65 to 125°C.
Cobham Plc
NPN; Configuration: SINGLE; Surface Mount: NO; Maximum Collector Current (IC): .8 A; Minimum DC Current Gain (hFE): 100; Maximum Turn Off Time (toff): 300 ns;
SST26VF032BT-104I/SM70SVAO
Microchip Technology
EEPROM;
S25FL256LAGNFV010
Cypress Semiconductor
FLASH; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: HVSON; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Programming Voltage (V): 3;
IS25LP064A-JBLE-TR
Integrated Silicon Solution
IS25LP064A-JBLE-TR by Integrated Silicon Solution is a 64M Flash Memory with 67108864-bit memory density. Operating at 133MHz clock frequency, it has a supply voltage range of 2.3V to 3.6V and temperature grade suitable for industrial applications. This small outline package offers synchronous operation in a square shape, making it ideal for high-speed data storage needs.
S25FL256SAGMFI000
Spansion
FLASH; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; No. of Terminals: 16; Package Code: SOP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Additional Features: IT ALSO CONFIGURED AS 256M X 1;
AT45DB641E-MHN-T
Dialog Semiconductor
FLASH; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: HVSON; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; No. of Words Code: 64M;
S25FL256SAGMFI001
FLASH; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; No. of Terminals: 16; Package Code: SOP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Minimum Operating Temperature: -40 Cel;
AT45DB081E-SHN2B-T
Adesto Technologies
FLASH; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: SOP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; No. of Functions: 1;
AT45DB041E-SSHN2B-T
FLASH; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: SOP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Minimum Operating Temperature: -40 Cel;
AT45DB321E-SHFHA-T
FLASH; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: SOP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Memory Width: 1;
S25FL128P0XMFI001
FLASH; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; No. of Terminals: 16; Package Code: SOP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Maximum Operating Temperature: 85 Cel;
S29AL008J70TFI013
Infineon Technologies
S29AL008J70TFI013 by Infineon Tech is a 512Kx16 NOR Flash Memory with 3V supply, 70ns access time, and 1M write/erase cycles. Ideal for applications requiring fast data access and high endurance like embedded systems, automotive electronics, and industrial control systems.
SST26VF064BT-104I/MF
SST26VF064BT-104I/MF by Microchip is a 64M NOR Flash Memory with SPI serial bus, 104 MHz clock frequency, and 100000 write/erase cycles. Ideal for industrial applications requiring high endurance, it operates at -40 to 85 °C with a supply voltage range of 2.7V to 3.6V.
SST26VF032B-104I/MF
SST26VF032B-104I/MF by Microchip Technology is a 32Mb NOR Flash Memory with SPI interface, operating at 104MHz clock frequency. It offers 100000 Write/Erase cycles endurance and operates in industrial temperature range (-40 to 85°C). Ideal for applications requiring high-speed data transfer and reliable non-volatile memory storage.
SST39SF040-70-4I-WHE
SST39SF040-70-4I-WHE by Microchip Technology is a 512Kx8 NOR Flash Memory with 128 sectors of 4K words each. Operating at 5V, it offers fast access time of 70ns and endurance up to 100,000 Write/Erase cycles. Ideal for industrial applications requiring reliable non-volatile memory solutions.
S29GL064N90TFI020
S29GL064N90TFI020 by Infineon Technologies is a NOR flash memory with 4MX16 organization, 128 sectors of 64K words each, and a memory density of 67108864 bits. It operates at an industrial temperature grade range from -40 to 85°C and has a max access time of 90 ns. This flash memory is suitable for applications requiring fast and reliable non-volatile data storage in harsh environments.
SST25VF080B-50-4C-PAE
Silicon Storage Technology
FLASH; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: DIP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Type: NOR TYPE; Serial Bus Type: SPI;
AT45DB642D-CNU-SL954
Atmel's AT45DB642D-CNU-SL954 is a 64M NOR flash memory with SPI interface, operating at 66MHz. It has 100K write/erase cycles, -40 to 85°C temp range, and 2.7-3.6V supply voltage. Ideal for industrial applications requiring high endurance and fast data transfer in compact designs.
S25FL128LAGNFV010
FLASH; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: HVSON; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Parallel or Serial: SERIAL;
SDINBDG4-8G-XI1
Sandisk
FLASH CARD; No. of Terminals: 153; Package Code: VFBGA; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Organization: 8GX8; Surface Mount: YES;
AT25SF321B-SSHB-T
FLASH; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: SOP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL): 1;
Partstack™ will investigate all reported instances of potential suspect/counterfeit part listings.
W25N01GVZEIGTR
Winbond Electronics
W25N01GVZEIGTR by Winbond Electronics is a 1Gx1 SLC NAND flash memory with 1073741824-bit memory density. It operates at up to 104MHz clock frequency, has a supply voltage range of 2.7V to 3.6V, and is suitable for industrial temperature grade applications. The package style is small outline with very thin profile, making it ideal for space-constrained designs requiring high-speed data storage.
W25N01GVZEIG
W25N01GVZEIG by Winbond Electronics is a 1Gx1 SLC NAND flash memory with SPI serial bus type, operating at 104MHz clock frequency. It has a max supply voltage of 3.6V and endurance of 100K write/erase cycles. Ideal for industrial applications requiring high-speed data storage in compact devices.
W25N01GWZEIG
W25N01GWZEIG by Winbond Electronics is a 1.8V SLC NAND Flash Memory with 128Mx8 organization, operating at up to 104MHz clock frequency. It features a small outline package suitable for industrial applications requiring high memory density and fast synchronous operation.
W25N02KVZEIR
FLASH; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: HVSON; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Nominal Supply Voltage / Vsup (V): 3; Package Equivalence Code: SOLCC8,.3;
W25N512GVEIG
W25N04KVZEIR
FLASH;
W25N512GWEIR
FLASH; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: HVSON; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Operating Mode: SYNCHRONOUS;
W25N01GVTBIG
Winbond Electronics' W25N01GVTBIG is a 1GX1 SLC NAND Flash Memory with 3V supply, 104 MHz clock frequency, and SPI serial bus. Ideal for industrial applications, it offers 100K write/erase cycles, -40 to 85°C operating range, and compact GRID ARRAY package.
W25N01GVTBIT
FLASH; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; No. of Terminals: 24; Package Code: TBGA; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Surface Mount: YES;
W25N01GVTCIG
FLASH; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; No. of Terminals: 24; Package Code: TBGA; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Serial Bus Type: SPI;
W25N01GVTCIT
FLASH; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; No. of Terminals: 24; Package Code: TBGA; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Memory Density: 1073741824 bit;
W25N02KVZEIU
FLASH; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: HVSON; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Maximum Supply Voltage (Vsup): 3.6 V; Technology: CMOS;
Supply Digital Components
$106.00
$54.25
$11.90
$7.29
Quantity
12,000 In-Stock
Total price ≈ $80,197.29
© 2023 All rights reserved