Active filters amplify desired signals while rejecting unwanted frequencies, and can be tailored to meet application-specific requirements in electronics.
Amplifiers boost signal strength, match impedance levels, and are essential in many circuit systems, including audio, broadcasting, and telecommunications.
Batteries store and provide electrical energy, come in various types and sizes for multiple uses, rechargeable or single-use.
Capacitors store electrical charge with metallic plates and a dielectric; types vary and can be combined for specific circuit characteristics.
Chip carriers and sockets provide an interface between components and PCBs, enabling easy replacement or upgrading without soldering.
Circuit protection devices prevent damage from overcurrent flow, including fuses, breakers, surge protectors, and voltage regulators.
Connector accessories and support devices aid connector function and longevity, including backshells, grips, clamps, and ties; must be compatible with connector type.
Connectors join electronic circuits to transfer signals and power, come in various sizes and shapes, and include support accessories.
Converters transform DC input to another voltage level, essential in electronic systems, renewable energy, and automotive electronics.
Crystals and resonators generate and stabilize frequency signals via piezoelectricity. They are used in timing, frequency control, and filters. Crystals are quartz and resonators are ceramic with a built-in capacitor.
Semiconductor diodes control current flow in one direction (uni-directionality) via low resistance. Useful for rectification, voltage regulation, detection, and digital logic.
Discover essential electronic components for your devices, including CPU accelerators, system cache controllers, computer processors, motherboards, and graphics computing systems. Enhance device performance and connectivity with reliable components engineered for seamless integration and optimal functionality.
Fiber optics use light pulses to transmit data over long distances. They have superior bandwidth capacity, low signal attenuation, and secure physical properties. They are essential in telecommunications networks today.
Filters enhance signal processing by selectively passing desired frequencies while suppressing unwanted ones. Filters can be passive (using capacitors, resistors, and inductors) or active (using transistors or amplifiers).
Flash devices are non-volatile storage solutions that offer fast read and write speeds, making them ideal for applications requiring high-speed data transfer. These devices utilize flash memory technology, providing reliable storage for data-intensive tasks such as gaming, multimedia, and enterprise-level applications.
General purpose ICs consist of multiple individual circuits or components (e.g., logic gates, amplifiers, oscillators, etc.) that are combined onto a single integrated circuit chip for a smaller physical footprint.
I/O and storage controllers are crucial components in computer systems, managing input/output operations and storage devices. These controllers facilitate efficient data transfer between peripherals, storage drives, and the central processing unit (CPU), enhancing system performance and enabling seamless connectivity.
Inductors store energy in magnetic fields, oppose sudden changes in current flow and prevent electrical surges. Common inductor applications include power supplies, signal filters, and oscillators.
Interface ICs allow efficient device connectivity with high-speed data transfer and low power consumption.They can be ASIC or FPGA types, and may perform additional functions such as sensing, storage, and conversion.
Logic ICs can be used for storage, memory, amplification, and multiplexing. They perform fundamental logical operations on digital input signals (1, 0, H, L) to generate a corresponding digital output signal.
Memory modules are essential components in electronic devices, storing data temporarily or permanently for processing and retrieval. From volatile RAM (Random Access Memory) to non-volatile ROM (Read-Only Memory), memory technologies vary in speed, capacity, and functionality, catering to diverse application requirements.
Memory ICs store digital data and retain the information even when the power is turned off. They come in various types, like RAM (Random Access Memory) for fast data access, and ROM (Read-Only Memory) for permanent data storage.
Miscellaneous semiconductor components are a diverse category of electronic components that combines elements from a mix of component devices.
Optoelectronic devices interact with light. This family of devices can emit light, detect light, generate current, and transmit light signals for long-distance communication.
Oscillators generate repetitive waveforms, such as sine, square, or triangle waves. They are commonly used to produce stable and precise frequencies for applications like clocks, signal generation, and communication systems.
Other Function Semiconductor components are a diverse category of semiconductor components that perform a range of specialized functions.
Passive component networks operate without a power source and support data transmission within system by performing filtering, energy storage, and/or signal coupling functions.
Peripheral ICs (Integrated Circuits) are designed to control and manage the peripheral devices connected to a computer or other electronic device.
Programmable Logic ICs are user-programmable devices that allow designers to create custom logic circuits. These cost saving ICs offer real-time data processing and maximum design flexibilty.
RF (Radio Frequency) and microwave devices are used in telecommunications, wireless communications, and electronic systems. These devices include amplifiers, attenuators, filters, mixers, oscillators, and antennas, and a host of other components.
Voltage regulators are used to ensure a constant output voltage despite power fluctuations and load changes. Linear and switching regulators are common types used to maintain voltage stability.
Relays are electromagnetic switches that are used to control the flow of electrical current in an electrical circuit. Relays are a safe means of providing isolation between a controlling circuit and a controlled circuit.
Resistors control the flow of electrical current in a circuit by introducing a set resistance. These passive components reduce current flow, adjust signal levels, and bias active elements in circuits.
Transducers convert energy from one form to another and are crucial in sensing, audio and control systems. They transform physical measures like temperature, pressure, or sound into electrical signals for circuits.
Storage drives are hardware devices used to store and retrieve digital data in computers and electronic devices. These drives come in various forms, including hard disk drives (HDDs), solid-state drives (SSDs), and hybrid drives, offering different levels of capacity, speed, and durability to suit specific storage needs.
Storage media encompass physical or digital mediums used for storing and preserving digital data. From optical discs and magnetic tapes to USB flash drives and memory cards, storage media come in diverse formats and capacities, offering flexibility and reliability for data storage and archival purposes.
Storage systems comprise hardware and software components designed to manage and store digital data efficiently. These systems range from simple standalone devices to complex network-attached storage (NAS) and storage area network (SAN) solutions, providing scalable storage capacity and data protection features for businesses and enterprises.
Switches control electrical current flow by making or breaking connections. These devices vary in design and application, from basic on/off switches to complex industrial automation systems.
Telecom integrated circuits (ICs) are specialized electronics for telecommunications, tailored to high data rates, low power use, and reliable long-distance transmission. These devices include amplifiers, filters, ADCs, DACs, and more-- and they are often integrated on one chip for specific telecom tasks.
Terminal blocks, or connection terminals, are modular blocks that bring together multiple electrical wires at one connection point. They offer a reliable, organized way to terminate cables.
Thermal management devices control heat in electronic systems, preventing overheating and ensuring optimal performance and reliability. Examples include heat sinks, fans, and thermal interface materials that dissipate or transfer heat away from components.
Transformers are devices that alter electrical voltage levels between circuits through electromagnetic induction. They are vital in power distribution, converting high-voltage electricity for transmission and lower voltage for safe usage.
Transistors are 3-layer semiconductor devices that regulate the flow of electrical current. They function as amplifiers, boosting weak signals, and as switches, controlling the flow of current between terminals.
Triggering devices initiate electronic processes or events in response to specific conditions. These devices support many automated tasks such as activating switches and signals, or turning on lights when motion is detected.
Video cards, also known as graphics cards or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), are essential components in computers, responsible for rendering graphics and images on display devices. These cards feature dedicated processors and memory, delivering smooth and immersive visual experiences for gaming, multimedia, and professional applications.
Choose from over than a million of proven quality materials. Over 300 manufacturers are presented. From renowned major international players to small independent companies with a proven track record in local markets.
Featured manufacturers
WIDE BAND HIGH POWER; Maximum Input Power (CW): 29 dBm; Construction: COMPONENT; Maximum Operating Frequency: 8500 MHz; Gain: 18 dB; Minimum Operating Frequency: 5900 MHz;
Median Price
-
Lifecycle Status
Suppliers In-Stock
2
In-Stock Inventory
< 1k
Vyrian
1+ parts
100+ parts
1k+ parts
10k+ parts
Nova Conductors
AZTECH Wire
$4.939
Metaverse IC Inc.
Argo Parts USA
Continental Prestige Electronics
Perfect Parts
Bastille Electronics
RF & Microwave Amplifiers TGA2701-SM attributes and parameters. Explore more RF & Microwave Amplifiers devices from Triquint Semiconductor
Construction:
Gain:
Maximum Input Power (CW):
Maximum Operating Frequency:
Minimum Operating Frequency:
RF or Microwave Device Type:
Merger of RFMD and TriQuint is now Complete, Qorvo Emerges as a New Leader in RF Solutions GREENSBORO, N.C. and HILLSBORO, Ore. – January 2, 2015 – RF Micro Devices, Inc. and TriQuint Semiconductor, Inc. announced today they have completed their merger of equals to form Qorvo™ (Nasdaq: QRVO), a new leader in RF solutions. Qorvo is expected to begin trading today on the NASDAQ Global Stock Market. "This is an important milestone for our Company, employees, customers, shareholders and our industry," said Qorvo President and CEO Bob Bruggeworth. "Qorvo brings under one roof all the critical RF building blocks needed to simplify design, reduce size and conserve power, while improving system performance across mobile, infrastructure, and aerospace and defense applications. Our goal is to build the most valuable company in our space, and the global Qorvo team is eager to deliver the value our stakeholders expect.
NDT2955
Onsemi
NDT2955 by Onsemi is a P-CHANNEL FET with 60V DS Breakdown Voltage, ideal for SWITCHING applications. It features a max IDM of 15A and EAS of 174mJ, suitable for ENHANCEMENT MODE operation. With a compact SMALL OUTLINE package and -55 to 150 °C operating range, it offers efficient power dissipation up to 3W.
RC0805FR-0710RL
Yageo
Yageo's RC0805FR-0710RL is a 10 ohm SMT fixed resistor with 1% tolerance and 0.125 W power dissipation. With a temperature range of -55 to 155 °C, it suits applications requiring precise resistance values in compact surface mount designs.
CRCW04020000Z0EDHP
Vishay Intertechnology
Vishay Intertechnology's CRCW04020000Z0EDHP is a 0402 SMT resistor with 0 ohm resistance, rated for temperatures from -55°C to 155°C. Ideal for jumper applications in automotive electronics due to AEC-Q200 compliance and compact size of 1mm x 0.5mm x 0.3mm.
1N4148
Gulf Semiconductor
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: AXIAL; Terminal Form: WIRE; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: NO; Package Shape: ROUND;
LM358N
Taejin Technology
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER; Temperature Grade: AUTOMOTIVE; Terminal Form: THROUGH-HOLE; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: DIP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
FDLL4148
Fairchild Semiconductor
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: END; Terminal Form: WRAP AROUND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: ROUND;
M39029/58360
Souriau
CONNECTOR ACCESSORY; Associated Military - Specifications: MIL-DTL-38999; Tool Settings: M22520/2-09; Terminal Type: CRIMP; MIL Conformity: YES; Mating Contacts: M39029/56348;
CRG0805F10R
Tyco Electronics Components
FIXED RESISTOR; Mounting Type: SURFACE MOUNT; Resistance: 10 ohm; Rated Power Dissipation (P): .125 W; Maximum Operating Temperature: 125 Cel; Tolerance: 1 %;
BSS138
Taitron Components
N-CHANNEL; Configuration: SINGLE WITH BUILT-IN DIODE; Surface Mount: YES; Maximum Drain-Source On Resistance: 3.5 ohm; Maximum Drain Current (ID): .2 A; Peak Reflow Temperature (C): NOT SPECIFIED;
STM32H750VBT6
STMicroelectronics
STM32H750VBT6 by STMicroelectronics is a 32-bit microcontroller with Cortex-M7 CPU, offering 20 timers and 16 DMA channels. It features 2 DAC and 16 ADC channels, suitable for industrial applications requiring high-speed processing up to 48 MHz. With extensive connectivity options like FDCAN, Ethernet, and USB, it provides versatile solutions in a compact package.
SMMBT2222ALT1G
SMMBT2222ALT1G by Onsemi is a NPN BJT transistor with 3 terminals, 0.6A IC, and 40V VCE. It has a hFE of 75, fT of 300MHz, and operates up to 150°C. Ideal for small signal applications in automotive electronics due to AEC-Q101 compliance.
MMBT2907ALT1G
MMBT2907ALT1G by Onsemi is a PNP BJT transistor with 100 min hFE, 60V VCEO, and 200MHz fT. Ideal for switching applications, it has a small outline package with Gull Wing terminals and can handle up to 0.6A of collector current.
2N2222A
General Transistor
NPN; Configuration: SINGLE; Surface Mount: NO; Nominal Transition Frequency (fT): 300 MHz; Maximum Power Dissipation (Abs): .5 W; Maximum Collector Current (IC): .8 A;
MBR0530T1G
MBR0530T1G by Onsemi is a Schottky rectifier diode with a max forward voltage of 0.375V and output current of 0.5A. It operates b/w -65°C to 125°C, making it suitable for applications requiring high-speed switching in compact electronic devices like smartphones and tablets. The package style is small outline with gull wing terminals for surface mount assembly.
08055C104KAT4A
KYOCERA AVX
08055C104KAT4A by KYOCERA AVX is a ceramic capacitor with 0.1uF capacitance, rated for 50V. With X7R temperature characteristics and -55 to 125 °C operating range, it's ideal for SMT applications requiring compact size and high reliability. The wraparound terminals and multi-layer design make it suitable for various electronic circuits.
BAV99
Gec Plessey Semiconductors
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: GULL WING; No. of Terminals: 3; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
Microchip Technology
NPN; Configuration: SINGLE; Surface Mount: NO; Maximum Collector Current (IC): .8 A; Minimum Operating Temperature: -65 Cel; Terminal Position: BOTTOM;
Terry Semiconductor
RECTIFIER DIODE; Surface Mount: NO; Maximum Reverse Recovery Time: .004 us; Config: SINGLE; JESD-609 Code: e0; Maximum Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage: 100 V;
RC0603JR-070RL
Yageo's RC0603JR-070RL is a SMT fixed resistor with 0 ohm resistance, rated for temperatures from -55 to 155 °C. Its metal glaze/thick film technology and 0.1 W power dissipation make it ideal for jumper applications in various electronic devices.
2N7002
Kec
N-CHANNEL; Configuration: SINGLE WITH BUILT-IN DIODE; Surface Mount: YES; Field Effect Transistor Technology: METAL-OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR; Transistor Application: SWITCHING; Package Body Material: PLASTIC/EPOXY;
HMC907A
Analog Devices
HMC907A by Analog Devices is a RF & Microwave Amplifier with 25 dBm CW input power, 7 VSWR, and 12.5 dB gain. Ideal for wide band medium power applications, it operates from -55°C to 85°C within the frequency range of 200 MHz to 22 GHz.
AM-147-PIN
M/a-com Technology Solutions
WIDE BAND MEDIUM POWER; Characteristic Impedance: 50 ohm; Maximum Operating Temperature: 85 Cel; Maximum Voltage Standing Wave Ratio: 2; Gain: 15.5 dB; Construction: COMPONENT;
HMC608LC4TR
Analog Devices' HMC608LC4TR is a GAAS RF amplifier with 24 terminals, operating from -40 to 85°C. It has a power supply of 5V and max current of 350mA, suitable for wideband medium-power applications in surface-mount setups.
QPA1003P
Qorvo
Qorvo's QPA1003P is a GAN RF amplifier with 31.4 dB gain, operating from 1-8 GHz. It handles up to 18 dBm CW input power, VSWR of 3, and requires 28V supply. Ideal for wideband high-power applications in RF & microwave systems.
HMC5805ALS6TR
Analog Devices' HMC5805ALS6TR is a wide band low power RF amplifier with 9 dB gain and 22 dBm max input power. Operating from -40 to 85°C, it covers frequencies up to 40 GHz. Ideal for RF and microwave applications requiring high performance in a compact form factor.
CMD264
WIDE BAND LOW POWER;
SGA-3363Z
Sirenza Microdevices
SGA-3363Z by Sirenza Microdevices is a wide band low power RF amplifier with 15.5 dB gain, operating from 0 to 5500 MHz. It has a max input power of 18 dBm and operates on a 2.6V supply, making it suitable for various RF and microwave applications requiring high performance in plastic/epoxy package.
RF5110GSR
Qorvo's RF5110GSR is a wideband medium power amplifier with 33dB gain, operating from 150MHz to 960MHz. It has a max input power of 13dBm and VSWR of 10, suitable for RF & microwave applications requiring high performance in a compact form factor. The hybrid construction and surface mount feature make it ideal for various communication systems.
MGA-61563-BLKG
Agilent Technologies
WIDE BAND LOW POWER; Mounting Feature: SURFACE MOUNT; No. of Terminals: 6; Package Body Material: PLASTIC/EPOXY; Technology: GAAS; Construction: COMPONENT;
QPA4501SR
Qorvo's QPA4501SR is a GAN RF amplifier with 26dB gain, operating from 4400-5000MHz. It offers 12dBm CW input power and VSWR of 10, suitable for narrowband high-power applications in RF & microwave systems. The component has 36 terminals, surface-mountable in plastic/epoxy package for easy integration.
BGA612H6327XTSA1
Infineon Technologies
Infineon's BGA612H6327XTSA1 is a wide band low power RF amplifier with 16.3 dB gain and 10 dBm max input power. Operating from -65 to 150°C, it covers frequencies from 0 to 2800 MHz. Ideal for RF & microwave applications requiring high gain in a compact form factor.
EMM5077VU
Sumitomo Electric Industries
Sumitomo Electric Industries' EMM5077VU is a wide band medium power RF amplifier with 21 dB gain and 26 dBm CW input power. Operating from -40 to 85 °C, it covers frequencies from 3400 to 5000 MHz. Ideal for RF applications requiring high performance in a compact form factor.
HMC751LC4TR
HMC751LC4TR by Analog Devices is a wide band low power RF amplifier with 22 dB gain. It operates from 17-27 GHz, ideal for microwave applications. Featuring a ceramic package, it has a max input power of -5 dBm and requires 4V supply voltage.
HMC409LP4E
HMC409LP4E by Analog Devices is a GAAS RF amplifier with 28dB gain, operating b/w 3.3-3.8GHz. It has a max input power of 10dBm and operates on a 5V supply. This component is ideal for narrowband medium-power applications requiring surface mounting in the RF & Microwave field.
HMC1040CHIPS-SX
HMC1040CHIPS-SX by Analog Devices is a wide band low power RF amplifier with a gain of 19 dB. It operates in a frequency range of 20-44 GHz and can handle max input power of 5 dBm. This component is suitable for applications requiring RF amplification in the microwave frequency range.
MAX2659ELT/V+T
MAX2659ELT/V+T by Analog Devices is a RF amplifier with 1.8/3.3V power supplies, BICMOS technology, and 5.6mA max supply current. It operates b/w -40 to 85°C, has AEC-Q100 screening level, and comes in a plastic/epoxy package. Ideal for RF & microwave applications requiring surface mounting feature.
MMG3002NT1
NXP Semiconductors
NXP Semiconductors' MMG3002NT1 is a wide band low power RF amplifier with 19.3 dB gain, handling up to 12 dBm CW input power. Operating from 40 MHz to 3600 MHz, it's ideal for RF and microwave applications requiring high performance in a compact form factor.
HMC549MS8GTR
Hittite Microwave
WIDE BAND LOW POWER; Mounting Feature: SURFACE MOUNT; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Body Material: PLASTIC/EPOXY; Technology: GAAS; Minimum Operating Temperature: -40 Cel;
MSA-1105-STRG
WIDE BAND LOW POWER; Maximum Voltage Standing Wave Ratio: 1.7; Construction: COMPONENT; Maximum Operating Frequency: 1000 MHz; Maximum Input Power (CW): 13 dBm; Gain: 10 dB;
ADL5542ACPZ-R7
ADL5542ACPZ-R7 by Analog Devices is a wideband medium power RF amplifier with 11.2 dB gain, operating from 50 MHz to 6 GHz. It can handle up to 10 dBm CW input power and operates b/w -40°C to 85°C. Ideal for applications requiring high-frequency amplification in RF and microwave systems.
Partstack™ will investigate all reported instances of potential suspect/counterfeit part listings.
TGA2975-SM
Triquint Semiconductor
RF/Microwave Amplifiers; Mounting Feature: SURFACE MOUNT; No. of Terminals: 24; Package Body Material: PLASTIC/EPOXY; Technology: GAN; No. of Functions: 1;
TGA2567-SM
The Qorvo TGA2567-SM is a wide band medium power RF amplifier with 17 dB gain, operating from 2-20 GHz. It can handle up to 22 dBm CW input power and has a characteristic impedance of 50 ohms. Ideal for applications requiring high frequency amplification in environments ranging from -40°C to 85°C.
WIDE BAND MEDIUM POWER; Minimum Operating Frequency: 2000 MHz; Maximum Operating Frequency: 20000 MHz; Gain: 17 dB; Characteristic Impedance: 50 ohm; Minimum Operating Temperature: -40 Cel;
TGA2214
Qorvo's TGA2214 is a wide band high power RF amplifier with 22 dB gain, operating from 2-18 GHz. It can handle up to 31 dBm CW input power and operates in temperatures ranging from -40 to 85°C. Ideal for applications requiring high power amplification in RF and microwave systems.
TGA2237-SM
WIDE BAND HIGH POWER; Characteristic Impedance: 50 ohm; Gain: 19 dB; Maximum Input Power (CW): 33 dBm; Maximum Operating Frequency: 2500 MHz; Construction: COMPONENT;
WIDE BAND HIGH POWER; Terminal Finish: GOLD OVER NICKEL; Gain: 19 dB; Construction: COMPONENT; Minimum Operating Frequency: 30 MHz; Maximum Input Power (CW): 33 dBm;
TGA2214-CP
WIDE BAND HIGH POWER;
TGA2238-CP
WIDE BAND HIGH POWER; Mounting Feature: SURFACE MOUNT; No. of Terminals: 10; Technology: GAN; Minimum Operating Frequency: 8000 MHz; Maximum Voltage Standing Wave Ratio: 3;
TGA2701-SM
WIDE BAND HIGH POWER; Maximum Operating Frequency: 8500 MHz; Minimum Operating Frequency: 5900 MHz; Maximum Input Power (CW): 29 dBm; Gain: 18 dB; Construction: COMPONENT;
TGA2578-CP
WIDE BAND HIGH POWER; Mounting Feature: SURFACE MOUNT; No. of Terminals: 10; Technology: GAN; Maximum Supply Current: 400 mA; Maximum Voltage Standing Wave Ratio: 10;
WIDE BAND HIGH POWER; Mounting Feature: SURFACE MOUNT; No. of Terminals: 10; Technology: GAN; Maximum Input Power (CW): 25 dBm; Gain: 26 dB;
TGA2227-SMTR7
WIDE BAND MEDIUM POWER;
TGA2526
TGA2526 by Qorvo is a GAAS wide band low power RF amplifier with a gain of 17.5 dB. It operates at frequencies ranging from 2000 MHz to 20000 MHz and can handle a max input power of 22 dBm. This component is commonly used in RF and microwave applications.
WIDE BAND LOW POWER; Technology: GAAS; Gain: 17.5 dB; Minimum Operating Frequency: 2000 MHz; Construction: COMPONENT; Maximum Operating Frequency: 20000 MHz;
TGA2958-SM
WIDE BAND HIGH POWER; Mounting Feature: SURFACE MOUNT; No. of Terminals: 14; Package Body Material: PLASTIC/EPOXY; Technology: GAN; Power Supplies (V): -2.7,20;
TGA2622-CP
TGA2227-SM
WIDE BAND MEDIUM POWER; Construction: COMPONENT; Minimum Operating Temperature: -40 Cel; Minimum Operating Frequency: 2000 MHz; Maximum Operating Temperature: 85 Cel; Characteristic Impedance: 50 ohm;
TGA2578
WIDE BAND HIGH POWER; Mounting Feature: SURFACE MOUNT; No. of Terminals: 10; Technology: GAN; No. of Functions: 1; Construction: COMPONENT;
TGA2701
WIDE BAND HIGH POWER; Gain: 21 dB; Maximum Operating Frequency: 8500 MHz; Maximum Input Power (CW): 29 dBm; JESD-609 Code: e3/e4; Construction: COMPONENT;
WIDE BAND HIGH POWER; Minimum Operating Frequency: 7000 MHz; Construction: COMPONENT; Gain: 21 dB; Maximum Operating Frequency: 8500 MHz; Maximum Input Power (CW): 29 dBm;
Supply Digital Components
$106.00
$54.25
$11.90
$7.29
Quantity
12,000 In-Stock
Total price ≈ $80,197.29
© 2023 All rights reserved