Active filters amplify desired signals while rejecting unwanted frequencies, and can be tailored to meet application-specific requirements in electronics.
Amplifiers boost signal strength, match impedance levels, and are essential in many circuit systems, including audio, broadcasting, and telecommunications.
Batteries store and provide electrical energy, come in various types and sizes for multiple uses, rechargeable or single-use.
Capacitors store electrical charge with metallic plates and a dielectric; types vary and can be combined for specific circuit characteristics.
Chip carriers and sockets provide an interface between components and PCBs, enabling easy replacement or upgrading without soldering.
Circuit protection devices prevent damage from overcurrent flow, including fuses, breakers, surge protectors, and voltage regulators.
Connector accessories and support devices aid connector function and longevity, including backshells, grips, clamps, and ties; must be compatible with connector type.
Connectors join electronic circuits to transfer signals and power, come in various sizes and shapes, and include support accessories.
Converters transform DC input to another voltage level, essential in electronic systems, renewable energy, and automotive electronics.
Crystals and resonators generate and stabilize frequency signals via piezoelectricity. They are used in timing, frequency control, and filters. Crystals are quartz and resonators are ceramic with a built-in capacitor.
Semiconductor diodes control current flow in one direction (uni-directionality) via low resistance. Useful for rectification, voltage regulation, detection, and digital logic.
Discover essential electronic components for your devices, including CPU accelerators, system cache controllers, computer processors, motherboards, and graphics computing systems. Enhance device performance and connectivity with reliable components engineered for seamless integration and optimal functionality.
Fiber optics use light pulses to transmit data over long distances. They have superior bandwidth capacity, low signal attenuation, and secure physical properties. They are essential in telecommunications networks today.
Filters enhance signal processing by selectively passing desired frequencies while suppressing unwanted ones. Filters can be passive (using capacitors, resistors, and inductors) or active (using transistors or amplifiers).
Flash devices are non-volatile storage solutions that offer fast read and write speeds, making them ideal for applications requiring high-speed data transfer. These devices utilize flash memory technology, providing reliable storage for data-intensive tasks such as gaming, multimedia, and enterprise-level applications.
General purpose ICs consist of multiple individual circuits or components (e.g., logic gates, amplifiers, oscillators, etc.) that are combined onto a single integrated circuit chip for a smaller physical footprint.
I/O and storage controllers are crucial components in computer systems, managing input/output operations and storage devices. These controllers facilitate efficient data transfer between peripherals, storage drives, and the central processing unit (CPU), enhancing system performance and enabling seamless connectivity.
Inductors store energy in magnetic fields, oppose sudden changes in current flow and prevent electrical surges. Common inductor applications include power supplies, signal filters, and oscillators.
Interface ICs allow efficient device connectivity with high-speed data transfer and low power consumption.They can be ASIC or FPGA types, and may perform additional functions such as sensing, storage, and conversion.
Logic ICs can be used for storage, memory, amplification, and multiplexing. They perform fundamental logical operations on digital input signals (1, 0, H, L) to generate a corresponding digital output signal.
Memory modules are essential components in electronic devices, storing data temporarily or permanently for processing and retrieval. From volatile RAM (Random Access Memory) to non-volatile ROM (Read-Only Memory), memory technologies vary in speed, capacity, and functionality, catering to diverse application requirements.
Memory ICs store digital data and retain the information even when the power is turned off. They come in various types, like RAM (Random Access Memory) for fast data access, and ROM (Read-Only Memory) for permanent data storage.
Miscellaneous semiconductor components are a diverse category of electronic components that combines elements from a mix of component devices.
Optoelectronic devices interact with light. This family of devices can emit light, detect light, generate current, and transmit light signals for long-distance communication.
Oscillators generate repetitive waveforms, such as sine, square, or triangle waves. They are commonly used to produce stable and precise frequencies for applications like clocks, signal generation, and communication systems.
Other Function Semiconductor components are a diverse category of semiconductor components that perform a range of specialized functions.
Passive component networks operate without a power source and support data transmission within system by performing filtering, energy storage, and/or signal coupling functions.
Peripheral ICs (Integrated Circuits) are designed to control and manage the peripheral devices connected to a computer or other electronic device.
Programmable Logic ICs are user-programmable devices that allow designers to create custom logic circuits. These cost saving ICs offer real-time data processing and maximum design flexibilty.
RF (Radio Frequency) and microwave devices are used in telecommunications, wireless communications, and electronic systems. These devices include amplifiers, attenuators, filters, mixers, oscillators, and antennas, and a host of other components.
Voltage regulators are used to ensure a constant output voltage despite power fluctuations and load changes. Linear and switching regulators are common types used to maintain voltage stability.
Relays are electromagnetic switches that are used to control the flow of electrical current in an electrical circuit. Relays are a safe means of providing isolation between a controlling circuit and a controlled circuit.
Resistors control the flow of electrical current in a circuit by introducing a set resistance. These passive components reduce current flow, adjust signal levels, and bias active elements in circuits.
Transducers convert energy from one form to another and are crucial in sensing, audio and control systems. They transform physical measures like temperature, pressure, or sound into electrical signals for circuits.
Storage drives are hardware devices used to store and retrieve digital data in computers and electronic devices. These drives come in various forms, including hard disk drives (HDDs), solid-state drives (SSDs), and hybrid drives, offering different levels of capacity, speed, and durability to suit specific storage needs.
Storage media encompass physical or digital mediums used for storing and preserving digital data. From optical discs and magnetic tapes to USB flash drives and memory cards, storage media come in diverse formats and capacities, offering flexibility and reliability for data storage and archival purposes.
Storage systems comprise hardware and software components designed to manage and store digital data efficiently. These systems range from simple standalone devices to complex network-attached storage (NAS) and storage area network (SAN) solutions, providing scalable storage capacity and data protection features for businesses and enterprises.
Switches control electrical current flow by making or breaking connections. These devices vary in design and application, from basic on/off switches to complex industrial automation systems.
Telecom integrated circuits (ICs) are specialized electronics for telecommunications, tailored to high data rates, low power use, and reliable long-distance transmission. These devices include amplifiers, filters, ADCs, DACs, and more-- and they are often integrated on one chip for specific telecom tasks.
Terminal blocks, or connection terminals, are modular blocks that bring together multiple electrical wires at one connection point. They offer a reliable, organized way to terminate cables.
Thermal management devices control heat in electronic systems, preventing overheating and ensuring optimal performance and reliability. Examples include heat sinks, fans, and thermal interface materials that dissipate or transfer heat away from components.
Transformers are devices that alter electrical voltage levels between circuits through electromagnetic induction. They are vital in power distribution, converting high-voltage electricity for transmission and lower voltage for safe usage.
Transistors are 3-layer semiconductor devices that regulate the flow of electrical current. They function as amplifiers, boosting weak signals, and as switches, controlling the flow of current between terminals.
Triggering devices initiate electronic processes or events in response to specific conditions. These devices support many automated tasks such as activating switches and signals, or turning on lights when motion is detected.
Video cards, also known as graphics cards or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), are essential components in computers, responsible for rendering graphics and images on display devices. These cards feature dedicated processors and memory, delivering smooth and immersive visual experiences for gaming, multimedia, and professional applications.
Choose from over than a million of proven quality materials. Over 300 manufacturers are presented. From renowned major international players to small independent companies with a proven track record in local markets.
Featured manufacturers
V62/03624-06XE by Texas Instruments is a switching controller with BICMOS technology. It operates at a max frequency of 1000 kHz, supporting a max output current of 1A. Ideal for automotive applications due to its wide temperature range and compact small outline package design.
Median Price
-
Lifecycle Status
Suppliers In-Stock
2
In-Stock Inventory
1k+
Vyrian
1+ parts
100+ parts
1k+ parts
10k+ parts
Digiode
One Stop Electronics
$0.500
Semicontronic
$0.488
$0.485
Ampacity Inc.
$2.500
AZTECH Wire
$11.662
Parana Technologies
$22.197
$22.843
DigiPath Technology Company
$24.441
$22.486
IDEA Electronic Components Group
$24.940
$23.693
$22.446
ChromeModa Solutions
$20.451
Corphita
Corohmni
Plastic/epoxy material makes the package lightweight and durable, suitable for various applications.
Surface mount design allows for easy and efficient PCB assembly.
Suitable for applications requiring a stable 10V supply voltage.
High maximum operating temperature ensures reliable performance in various environments.
Current-mode control ensures stable and efficient operation of the switching regulator.
Low minimum operating temperature allows for operation in cold environments.
Provides a stable output voltage of 4.06V for connected devices.
High switching frequency allows for fast response and efficient operation of the regulator.
Switching Regulators & Controllers V62/03624-06XE attributes and parameters. Explore more Switching Regulators & Controllers devices from Texas Instruments
Other IC type:
Control Mode:
Control Technique:
Maximum Input Voltage:
Minimum Input Voltage:
Nominal Input Voltage:
JESD-30 Code:
JESD-609 Code:
Length:
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL):
No. of Functions:
No. of Terminals:
Maximum Operating Temperature:
Minimum Operating Temperature:
Maximum Output Current:
Maximum Output Voltage:
Minimum Output Voltage:
Nominal Output Voltage:
Package Body Material:
Package Code:
Package Equivalence Code:
Package Shape:
Package Style (Meter):
Peak Reflow Temperature (C):
Qualification:
Maximum Seated Height:
Sub-Category:
Maximum Supply Current (Isup):
Maximum Supply Voltage (Vsup):
Minimum Supply Voltage (Vsup):
Nominal Supply Voltage (Vsup):
Surface Mount:
Switcher Config:
Maximum Switching Frequency:
Technology:
Temperature Grade:
Terminal Finish:
Terminal Form:
Terminal Pitch:
Terminal Position:
Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s):
Width (mm):
V62/03624-06XE Other Function Semiconductors trade compliance attributes, and parameters.
ECCN
EAR99
ECCN Governance
EAR
HTS
8542.39.00.01
SB
8542.39.00.00
PCN Assembly/Origin - Assembly 05/Oct/2018
Texas Instruments Inc. (TI) is one of the world's leading semiconductor companies and a global leader in analog and digital signal processing technology. The company has had a major impact on the electronics industry for over 80 years, manufacturing integrated circuits (ICs), software and subsystems that leverage high-performance computing capabilities. It offers an extensive portfolio of solutions for a wide range of industries, from aerospace to medical devices and consumer products to communication systems. Over its long history, TI has become synonymous with quality, reliability and innovation. Today, TI is one of the largest semiconductor companies in the world with operations in more than 30 countries across six continents.
President, CEO
Haviv Ilan
Chairman
Richard K. Templeton
Senior VP, CFO
Rafael R. Lizardi
M - Fab
Fabrication
Fab Initiation
1997
USA
South Portland
Wafer Capacity
32,000
D - FAB
1966
Dallas
42,000
D MOS - 6
2002
25,000
D MOS - 5
1995
75,000
Miho - 8
1980
Japan
Inashiki
43,000
S FAB 1
Sherman
91,000
F - FAB
2001
Germany
Freising
37,000
R Fab 1
2010
Richardson
40,000
D HC Line
1999
2,000
JV3
Aizu Wakamatsu
45,000
C - FAB
2007
China
Chengdu
30,000
L - Fab
2015
Lehi
70,000
R - Fab 2
2022
S - FAB 2
2025
S - FAB 3
2028
1N4148
Temic Semiconductors
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: AXIAL; Terminal Form: WIRE; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: NO; Package Shape: ROUND;
STM32H750VBT6
STMicroelectronics
STM32H750VBT6 by STMicroelectronics is a 32-bit microcontroller with Cortex-M7 CPU, offering 20 timers and 16 DMA channels. It features 2 DAC and 16 ADC channels, suitable for industrial applications requiring high-speed processing up to 48 MHz. With extensive connectivity options like FDCAN, Ethernet, and USB, it provides versatile solutions in a compact package.
ULN-2803A
Sprague Electric
BUFFER OR INVERTER BASED PERIPHERAL DRIVER; Temperature Grade: OTHER; Terminal Form: THROUGH-HOLE; No. of Terminals: 18; Package Code: DIP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
SMBJ18CA
Vishay Semiconductors
TRANS VOLTAGE SUPPRESSOR DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: J BEND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
BAV99WT1G
Fairchild Semiconductor
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: GULL WING; No. of Terminals: 3; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
1N4148WT
Sangdest Microelectronics (Nanjing)
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: FLAT; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
2N2222A
Micro Commercial Components
Small Signal Bipolar Transistors; Configuration: SINGLE; Surface Mount: NO; Nominal Transition Frequency (fT): 300 MHz; Maximum Collector Current (IC): .8 A; JESD-609 Code: e0;
LM358N
NXP Semiconductors
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER; Temperature Grade: COMMERCIAL; Terminal Form: THROUGH-HOLE; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: DIP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
Digitron Semiconductors
NPN; Configuration: SINGLE; Surface Mount: NO; Nominal Transition Frequency (fT): 300 MHz; Maximum Power Dissipation (Abs): .5 W; Maximum Collector Current (IC): .8 A;
International Devices
BAV99
Plessey Semiconductors Discrete Components Div
LM317T
Texas Instruments
LM317T by Texas Instruments is an adjustable positive single output standard regulator with a max output voltage of 37V and max input-output voltage differential of 40V. Operating temperature ranges from 0 to 125°C, making it suitable for various applications requiring precise voltage regulation in electronic circuits. With a max output current of 1.5A, this through-hole package regulator is ideal for power supply designs where adjustable voltage levels are needed.
DRV5053VAQLPG
Texas Instruments DRV5053VAQLPG is a magnetic field sensor with 2.5-38V supply voltage range, -40 to 125°C operating temperature, and 0-2V output. Ideal for applications requiring Hall effect sensors like automotive, industrial automation, and robotics due to its compact size (1.52" x 4mm) and high output current capability of 2.3A.
General Semiconductor
LL4148
Synsemi
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: END; Terminal Form: WRAP AROUND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: ROUND;
Crimson Semiconductor
08055C104KAT2A
KYOCERA AVX
08055C104KAT2A by KYOCERA AVX is a ceramic capacitor with 0.1uF capacitance and 50V rated DC voltage. It has X7R temperature characteristics, -55 to 125 °C operating range, and ±10% tolerance. Ideal for SMT applications requiring compact size and reliable performance in various electronic circuits.
M24308/2-1F
Souriau
D SUBMINIATURE CONNECTOR; Option: GENERAL PURPOSE; Contact Gender: FEMALE; Mating Info.: MULTIPLE MATING PARTS AVAILABLE; Body or Shell Style: RECEPTACLE; MIL Conformity: YES;
Cristek Interconnects
D SUBMINIATURE CONNECTOR; Option: GENERAL PURPOSE; Contact Gender: FEMALE; No. of Rows Loaded: 2; Shell Size: 1/E; Filter Feature: NO;
LM2596S-ADJ/NOPB
National Semiconductor
SWITCHING REGULATOR; Temperature Grade: AUTOMOTIVE; No. of Terminals: 5; Package Code: TO-263; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Surface Mount: YES;
UCC28070PWR
UCC28070PWR by Texas Instruments is a current-mode power factor controller with a boost switcher configuration. It operates at a max switching frequency of 300 kHz and has a max output current of 0.75 A. Ideal for automotive applications due to its wide temperature range and small outline package style.
LM2676S-5.0/NOPB
LM2676S-5.0/NOPB by Texas Instruments is a switching regulator with 7 terminals, VOLTAGE-MODE control, and 5.4A output current. Ideal for automotive applications, it operates b/w -40 to 125°C, offering a wide input voltage range of 8-40V and an output voltage of 5V at a max frequency of 260 kHz.
MC33063ADRJRG4
MC33063ADRJRG4 by Texas Instruments is a switching regulator with 1 function, operating at a max frequency of 100 kHz. It has a small outline package style and is suitable for industrial applications.
LM2596S-5.0
LM2596S-5.0 by Texas Instruments is a 5-terminal switching regulator with max output voltage of 37V and current of 3A. Ideal for automotive applications, it operates b/w -40 to 125°C, with input voltage range from 4.5V to 40V.
TPS60403DBVTG4
TPS60403DBVTG4 by Texas Instruments is a small outline, low profile switched capacitor converter with a max output current of 0.06 A and a max switching frequency of 400 kHz. It operates in industrial temperature grade range from -40 to 85°C, making it suitable for various applications requiring efficient voltage conversion in compact spaces.
MC34063AD
Shenzhen Changyuntong Ic Design
SWITCHING REGULATOR; Temperature Grade: COMMERCIAL; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: SOP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Surface Mount: YES;
XTPS61023DRLR
XTPS61023DRLR by Texas Instruments is a small outline switching regulator with 6 terminals, operating b/w -40 to 125 °C. It utilizes current-mode control technique, PWM, and boost configuration for automotive applications. With a max input voltage of 5.5V and switching frequency of 1MHz, it's ideal for compact designs requiring efficient power management.
LM3478MM/NOPB
LM3478MM/NOPB by Texas Instruments is a switching controller with a max output voltage of 500V and a max output current of 1A. It operates in a buck-boost configuration, suitable for automotive applications due to its wide temperature range (-40 to 125°C) and small package size (3x3mm).
LM5022MM/NOPB
LM5022MM/NOPB by Texas Instruments is a current-mode switching controller with a buck-boost switcher config. It operates b/w -40 to 125°C, supporting input voltages from 6V to 60V and output voltages ranging from 1.25V to 300V at a max output current of 0.1A. Ideal for automotive applications due to its small outline and high switching frequency of up to 2200 kHz.
LT8609SEV#PBF
Analog Devices
LT8609SEV#PBF by Analog Devices is a 16-terminal switching regulator with current-mode control, operating b/w -40 to 125°C. With a max output current of 5.7A and PWM control technique, it's ideal for automotive applications requiring a buck switcher with a wide input voltage range of 2.7-42V and high switching frequency up to 2200 kHz.
TPS61023DRLR
TPS61023DRLR by Texas Instruments is a switching regulator with 6 terminals, operating temp. range of -40 to 125°C, and PWM control mode. It has a boost switcher config., max output voltage of 5.5V, and is ideal for automotive applications due to its small size and high switching frequency up to 1MHz.
TPS40055PWPRG4
TPS40055PWPRG4 by Texas Instruments is a voltage-mode switching controller with a max output current of 20A and a max switching frequency of 1MHz. It operates in industrial temperature grades and is suitable for applications requiring precise voltage regulation, such as power supplies for industrial equipment.
LMR51420YDDCR
LMR51420YDDCR by Texas Instruments is a switching regulator with max output voltage of 34.2V and max current of 2A. Ideal for applications requiring pulse frequency modulation control technique, such as power management in compact electronic devices. Operates efficiently within temperature range of -40 to 150°C.
LM46001PWPT
LM46001PWPT by Texas Instruments is a switching regulator with 1A output current, 28V max output voltage, and 2200kHz max switching frequency. Ideal for automotive applications due to its -40 to 125°C operating temperature range and compact design.
LM76005RNPR
LM76005RNPR by Texas Instruments is a switching regulator with 5A output current, 24V nominal input voltage, and 500kHz max switching frequency. Ideal for automotive applications due to its -40 to 125°C operating temperature range and compact rectangular package design. Suitable for various power management tasks in automotive electronics systems.
LM5156HPWPR
LM5156HPWPR by Texas Instruments is a switching controller with a 12V nominal input voltage, operating b/w -40 to 150°C. It features a buck-boost switcher configuration, supports up to 300V output voltage, and has a max switching frequency of 2200 kHz. Ideal for automotive applications due to AEC-Q100 screening level.
SG3525ANG
Onsemi
SG3525ANG by Onsemi is a VOLTAGE-MODE switching controller with 16 terminals. It operates b/w 0-70°C, handles up to 400 kHz switching frequency, and supports push-pull switcher config. Ideal for applications requiring PWM control of power converters in the commercial temperature range.
LM2596S-5.0/NOPB
LM2596S-5.0/NOPB by Texas Instruments is a switching regulator with a max output current of 3A and a max input voltage of 40V. It is commonly used in automotive applications due to its temperature grade and moisture sensitivity level.
TL494BDR2G
Rochester Electronics
SWITCHING CONTROLLER; Temperature Grade: AUTOMOTIVE; No. of Terminals: 16; Package Code: SOP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Surface Mount: YES;
Partstack™ will investigate all reported instances of potential suspect/counterfeit part listings.
UCC27284DRCR
UCC27284DRCR by Texas Instruments is a MOSFET gate driver with 2 channels, capable of handling a max output current of 3.5A. It operates in automotive-grade temperatures (-40 to 125°C) and has a turn-on/off time of 30µs. This chip carrier package with very thin profile is suitable for high side driver applications requiring fast switching speeds.
LMR43610MSC3RPERQ1
LMR43610MSC3RPERQ1 by Texas Instruments is a 9-terminal switching regulator with a max output voltage of 32V and max output current of 1A. Ideal for automotive applications, it operates b/w -40 to 150°C, featuring a buck switcher config and PWM control mode at up to 2200kHz frequency.
TPS7A4301DGQR
TPS7A4301DGQR by Texas Instruments is an adjustable positive single output LDO regulator with a max output voltage of 14.5V and a dropout voltage of 0.6V. It operates in temperatures ranging from -40 to 125°C, making it suitable for various applications requiring precise voltage regulation in compact spaces.
CC2662R1FTWRGZRQ1
CC2662R1FTWRGZRQ1 by Texas Instruments is a 32-bit microcontroller with Cortex-M4F CPU, 48 MHz clock frequency, and 81920 bytes of RAM. Ideal for industrial applications, it features 8 ADC channels, 32 DMA channels, and peripherals like AES and PWM for efficient system integration.
DRV3255EPAPRQ1
DRV3255EPAPRQ1 by Texas Instruments is a Motion Control IC with 64 terminals, operating at -40 to 150°C. It is an AEC-Q100 compliant automotive-grade IC for Brushless DC Motor control, supporting supply voltages from 5V to 90V and output currents up to 3.5A. The package style includes a flatpack with heat sink/slug, suitable for surface mount applications in automotive systems.
DRV8316RRGFR
DRV8316RRGFR by Texas Instruments is a motion control IC with a rectangular package and a terminal form of gull wing. It has a max output current of 8A and can operate at temperatures ranging from -40 to 125°C. This IC is commonly used as a brushless DC motor controller in automotive applications.
DS160PT801ACBR
DS160PT801ACBR by Texas Instruments is a bus controller IC with 339 terminals, operating at -40 to 85°C. It supports PCI bus compatibility with a data transfer rate of 2000 MBps. This CMOS technology device has a thin profile and fine pitch package suitable for industrial applications.
V62/04629-01
SWITCHING REGULATOR; Temperature Grade: AUTOMOTIVE; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: SOP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Surface Mount: YES;
V62/03625-01YE
SWITCHING CONTROLLER; Temperature Grade: MILITARY; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: SOP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Surface Mount: YES;
V62/03624-05XE
SWITCHING CONTROLLER; Temperature Grade: AUTOMOTIVE; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: SOP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Surface Mount: YES;
V62/03625-04YE
V62/03625-02YE
V62/03624-09XE
V62/04631-01
SWITCHING REGULATOR; Temperature Grade: AUTOMOTIVE; No. of Terminals: 7; Package Code: TO-263; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Surface Mount: YES;
V62/03624-02XE
V62/03625-02XE
V62/03625-04XE
V62/03625-03XE
V62/03624-08XE
V62/04628-01
V62/03624-04XE
V62/03625-01XE
V62/03624-01XE
V62/03624-03XE
V62/03624-07XE
V62/03625-03YE
Supply Digital Components
$106.00
$54.25
$11.90
$7.29
Quantity
12,000 In-Stock
Total price ≈ $80,197.29
© 2023 All rights reserved