Active filters amplify desired signals while rejecting unwanted frequencies, and can be tailored to meet application-specific requirements in electronics.
Amplifiers boost signal strength, match impedance levels, and are essential in many circuit systems, including audio, broadcasting, and telecommunications.
Batteries store and provide electrical energy, come in various types and sizes for multiple uses, rechargeable or single-use.
Capacitors store electrical charge with metallic plates and a dielectric; types vary and can be combined for specific circuit characteristics.
Chip carriers and sockets provide an interface between components and PCBs, enabling easy replacement or upgrading without soldering.
Circuit protection devices prevent damage from overcurrent flow, including fuses, breakers, surge protectors, and voltage regulators.
Connector accessories and support devices aid connector function and longevity, including backshells, grips, clamps, and ties; must be compatible with connector type.
Connectors join electronic circuits to transfer signals and power, come in various sizes and shapes, and include support accessories.
Converters transform DC input to another voltage level, essential in electronic systems, renewable energy, and automotive electronics.
Crystals and resonators generate and stabilize frequency signals via piezoelectricity. They are used in timing, frequency control, and filters. Crystals are quartz and resonators are ceramic with a built-in capacitor.
Semiconductor diodes control current flow in one direction (uni-directionality) via low resistance. Useful for rectification, voltage regulation, detection, and digital logic.
Discover essential electronic components for your devices, including CPU accelerators, system cache controllers, computer processors, motherboards, and graphics computing systems. Enhance device performance and connectivity with reliable components engineered for seamless integration and optimal functionality.
Fiber optics use light pulses to transmit data over long distances. They have superior bandwidth capacity, low signal attenuation, and secure physical properties. They are essential in telecommunications networks today.
Filters enhance signal processing by selectively passing desired frequencies while suppressing unwanted ones. Filters can be passive (using capacitors, resistors, and inductors) or active (using transistors or amplifiers).
Flash devices are non-volatile storage solutions that offer fast read and write speeds, making them ideal for applications requiring high-speed data transfer. These devices utilize flash memory technology, providing reliable storage for data-intensive tasks such as gaming, multimedia, and enterprise-level applications.
General purpose ICs consist of multiple individual circuits or components (e.g., logic gates, amplifiers, oscillators, etc.) that are combined onto a single integrated circuit chip for a smaller physical footprint.
I/O and storage controllers are crucial components in computer systems, managing input/output operations and storage devices. These controllers facilitate efficient data transfer between peripherals, storage drives, and the central processing unit (CPU), enhancing system performance and enabling seamless connectivity.
Inductors store energy in magnetic fields, oppose sudden changes in current flow and prevent electrical surges. Common inductor applications include power supplies, signal filters, and oscillators.
Interface ICs allow efficient device connectivity with high-speed data transfer and low power consumption.They can be ASIC or FPGA types, and may perform additional functions such as sensing, storage, and conversion.
Logic ICs can be used for storage, memory, amplification, and multiplexing. They perform fundamental logical operations on digital input signals (1, 0, H, L) to generate a corresponding digital output signal.
Memory modules are essential components in electronic devices, storing data temporarily or permanently for processing and retrieval. From volatile RAM (Random Access Memory) to non-volatile ROM (Read-Only Memory), memory technologies vary in speed, capacity, and functionality, catering to diverse application requirements.
Memory ICs store digital data and retain the information even when the power is turned off. They come in various types, like RAM (Random Access Memory) for fast data access, and ROM (Read-Only Memory) for permanent data storage.
Miscellaneous semiconductor components are a diverse category of electronic components that combines elements from a mix of component devices.
Optoelectronic devices interact with light. This family of devices can emit light, detect light, generate current, and transmit light signals for long-distance communication.
Oscillators generate repetitive waveforms, such as sine, square, or triangle waves. They are commonly used to produce stable and precise frequencies for applications like clocks, signal generation, and communication systems.
Other Function Semiconductor components are a diverse category of semiconductor components that perform a range of specialized functions.
Passive component networks operate without a power source and support data transmission within system by performing filtering, energy storage, and/or signal coupling functions.
Peripheral ICs (Integrated Circuits) are designed to control and manage the peripheral devices connected to a computer or other electronic device.
Programmable Logic ICs are user-programmable devices that allow designers to create custom logic circuits. These cost saving ICs offer real-time data processing and maximum design flexibilty.
RF (Radio Frequency) and microwave devices are used in telecommunications, wireless communications, and electronic systems. These devices include amplifiers, attenuators, filters, mixers, oscillators, and antennas, and a host of other components.
Voltage regulators are used to ensure a constant output voltage despite power fluctuations and load changes. Linear and switching regulators are common types used to maintain voltage stability.
Relays are electromagnetic switches that are used to control the flow of electrical current in an electrical circuit. Relays are a safe means of providing isolation between a controlling circuit and a controlled circuit.
Resistors control the flow of electrical current in a circuit by introducing a set resistance. These passive components reduce current flow, adjust signal levels, and bias active elements in circuits.
Transducers convert energy from one form to another and are crucial in sensing, audio and control systems. They transform physical measures like temperature, pressure, or sound into electrical signals for circuits.
Storage drives are hardware devices used to store and retrieve digital data in computers and electronic devices. These drives come in various forms, including hard disk drives (HDDs), solid-state drives (SSDs), and hybrid drives, offering different levels of capacity, speed, and durability to suit specific storage needs.
Storage media encompass physical or digital mediums used for storing and preserving digital data. From optical discs and magnetic tapes to USB flash drives and memory cards, storage media come in diverse formats and capacities, offering flexibility and reliability for data storage and archival purposes.
Storage systems comprise hardware and software components designed to manage and store digital data efficiently. These systems range from simple standalone devices to complex network-attached storage (NAS) and storage area network (SAN) solutions, providing scalable storage capacity and data protection features for businesses and enterprises.
Switches control electrical current flow by making or breaking connections. These devices vary in design and application, from basic on/off switches to complex industrial automation systems.
Telecom integrated circuits (ICs) are specialized electronics for telecommunications, tailored to high data rates, low power use, and reliable long-distance transmission. These devices include amplifiers, filters, ADCs, DACs, and more-- and they are often integrated on one chip for specific telecom tasks.
Terminal blocks, or connection terminals, are modular blocks that bring together multiple electrical wires at one connection point. They offer a reliable, organized way to terminate cables.
Thermal management devices control heat in electronic systems, preventing overheating and ensuring optimal performance and reliability. Examples include heat sinks, fans, and thermal interface materials that dissipate or transfer heat away from components.
Transformers are devices that alter electrical voltage levels between circuits through electromagnetic induction. They are vital in power distribution, converting high-voltage electricity for transmission and lower voltage for safe usage.
Transistors are 3-layer semiconductor devices that regulate the flow of electrical current. They function as amplifiers, boosting weak signals, and as switches, controlling the flow of current between terminals.
Triggering devices initiate electronic processes or events in response to specific conditions. These devices support many automated tasks such as activating switches and signals, or turning on lights when motion is detected.
Video cards, also known as graphics cards or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), are essential components in computers, responsible for rendering graphics and images on display devices. These cards feature dedicated processors and memory, delivering smooth and immersive visual experiences for gaming, multimedia, and professional applications.
Choose from over than a million of proven quality materials. Over 300 manufacturers are presented. From renowned major international players to small independent companies with a proven track record in local markets.
Featured manufacturers
TE Connectivity's 55A0111-22-2 cable features stranded construction, rated for 600V with TIN finish. Ideal for general purpose and lightweight applications, it operates b/w -65 to 150°C. With a conductor material of copper alloy, this flexible cord has a diameter of 1.09mm and is suitable for use in various electrical setups.
Median Price
$14.536
Lifecycle Status
Suppliers In-Stock
15
In-Stock Inventory
1k+
WireMasters
1+ parts
$1.053
100+ parts
$0.996
1k+ parts
$0.857
10k+ parts
-
Mouser Electronics
$1.250
$0.951
Adafruit Industries
$25.471
Farnell
$72.390
Newark
$83.210
$61.180
$59.230
RS (Exports)
$96.865
Element14
$262.870
$244.680
$201.370
Master Electronics
Verical
$0.900
$0.538
$0.523
TTI Europe
$0.780
$0.660
DigiKey
$3.602
$3.459
Nova Conductors
$24.971
Vyrian
Electro Sonic
$0.457
$0.413
$0.337
VNN
Semicontronic
$0.644
$0.640
Aztec Data Supply Inc.
$4.478
Andel Nordic
$5.166
$4.959
AZTECH Wire
$13.630
Advanced Electronics
Continental Prestige Electronics
$84.350
Argo Parts USA
Netroflash
$24.472
$23.723
$23.223
The stranded construction provides flexibility and durability, making it suitable for applications where the wire may need to bend or move frequently.
The high rated voltage allows this wire to be used in a variety of electrical applications, providing reliable power distribution.
The tin finish on the conductor helps improve conductivity and corrosion resistance, ensuring a long-lasting and efficient electrical connection.
The general-purpose and lightweight design of this wire makes it versatile and easy to work with in a wide range of applications.
With a high maximum operating temperature, this wire can handle a variety of environments and conditions without compromising its performance.
The low minimum operating temperature allows this wire to be used in cold environments without risking damage or loss of conductivity.
The 22 AWG wire gauge is suitable for low power applications and offers a good balance of flexibility and current-carrying capacity.
The small diameter of this wire makes it easy to route and install, especially in tight spaces where larger wires may not fit.
The stranding configuration provides flexibility and resistance to breakage, making this wire ideal for applications where movement or bending is required.
The 0.38 mm2 cross-sectional area provides sufficient conductivity for general-purpose electrical tasks while keeping the wire lightweight and flexible.
The copper alloy conductor ensures good conductivity and resistance to corrosion, offering a reliable electrical connection over time.
The 22 AWG maximum wire size allows this wire to be used in a variety of applications without the need for additional wire gauges, simplifying inventory management.
Compliance with SPEC 55 standards ensures high quality and reliability in the manufacturing process, providing a durable and safe wire for various applications.
The flexible cord and fixture wire type makes this product versatile and suitable for various applications where flexibility and durability are essential.
Electrical Wires & Cables 55A0111-22-2 attributes and parameters. Explore more Electrical Wires & Cables devices from TE Connectivity
Application:
Cable Types:
Conductor Finish:
Conductor Material:
Connector Accessory Type:
Construction:
Cross Section Area:
Diameter:
No. of Conductors:
Maximum Operating Temperature:
Minimum Operating Temperature:
Rated Voltage:
Shielding:
Stranding:
Wire Gauge (AWG):
Maximum Wire Size:
Wire & Cable Name:
TE Connectivity is a global leader in the design and production of innovative connectors and sensors for multiple industries, such as automotive, industrial equipment, data communication systems, aerospace, defense, medical, oil and gas, consumer electronics and energy. It is an American-Swiss domiciled firm that has been providing high-quality products to its customers since 1907.
CEO
Terrence R. Curtin
Executive VP, CFO
Heath A. Mitts
Senior VP, Principal Accounting Officer
Robert J. Ott
ULN2803A
STMicroelectronics
NPN; Configuration: 8 BANKS, DARLINGTON WITH BUILT-IN DIODE AND RESISTOR; Surface Mount: NO; Maximum Collector Current (IC): .5 A; No. of Elements: 8; Minimum DC Current Gain (hFE): 1000;
SMBJ18CA
KYOCERA AVX
TRANS VOLTAGE SUPPRESSOR DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: C BEND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
Fairchild Semiconductor
Fagor Electronica S Coop
LL4148
Yangzhou Yangjie Electronics
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: END; Terminal Form: WRAP AROUND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: ROUND;
AT90CAN128-16AU
Microchip Technology
AT90CAN128-16AU by Microchip Technology is a microcontroller with 8-bit data RAM and 16-bit address bus width. It operates at a max clock frequency of 16 MHz, making it suitable for industrial applications requiring low power mode and connectivity options like CAN, SPI, and USART. With 53 I/O lines and 8-channel 10-bit ADCs, this microcontroller offers versatile peripheral support for various embedded systems.
LM317T
Bay Linear
Other Regulators; No. of Terminals: 3; No. of Outputs: 1; Surface Mount: NO; Maximum Load Regulation (%): 1.5 %; Operating Temperature (TJ-Min): 0 Cel;
ISO1050DUBR
Texas Instruments
ISO1050DUBR by Texas Instruments is a network interface IC with 8 terminals, operating from -55 to 105°C. It features a small outline package, nickel palladium gold finish, and gull wing terminal form. Ideal for telecom applications requiring a 5V supply voltage and peak reflow temperature of 260°C.
2N7002,215
Nexperia
N-CHANNEL; Configuration: SINGLE WITH BUILT-IN DIODE; Surface Mount: YES; Maximum Time At Peak Reflow Temperature (s): 30; Transistor Application: SWITCHING; Package Body Material: PLASTIC/EPOXY;
DP83848IVVX/NOPB
National Semiconductor
ETHERNET TRANSCEIVER; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; Terminal Form: GULL WING; No. of Terminals: 48; Package Code: QFP; Package Shape: SQUARE;
Pulse Electronics
LM2675M-ADJ/NOPB
LM2675M-ADJ/NOPB by Texas Instruments is a voltage-mode switching regulator with 1A output current, 37V max output voltage, and 260kHz max switching frequency. Ideal for automotive applications due to its -40°C to 125°C operating temperature range and compact small outline package design.
LM317TG
LM317TG by Texas Instruments is an adjustable positive single output standard regulator with a max output voltage of 37V and max output current of 1.5A. It operates in temperatures ranging from 0 to 125°C, making it suitable for various applications requiring precise voltage regulation in electronic circuits. The package style is flange mount, with a rectangular shape and through-hole terminals for easy installation.
1N4148WT
Surge Components
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: FLAT; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
LM2931Z-5.0G
Onsemi
LM2931Z-5.0G by Onsemi is a Fixed Positive Single Output LDO Regulator with 5V output voltage, 0.6V dropout voltage, and 0.1A output current. It is ideal for applications requiring stable power supply in temperature-sensitive environments due to its operating range of -40°C to 125°C.
Itt Semiconductor
BAV99
Rfe International
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: GULL WING; No. of Terminals: 3; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
CRG0805F10K
Tyco Electronics Components
FIXED RESISTOR; Mounting Type: SURFACE MOUNT; Resistance: 10000 ohm; Rated Power Dissipation (P): .125 W; Maximum Operating Temperature: 125 Cel; Tolerance: 1 %;
LM107H
Intersil
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER; Temperature Grade: MILITARY; Terminal Form: WIRE; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Shape: ROUND; Nominal Common Mode Reject Ratio: 96 dB;
RC0402FR-071KL
Yageo
The Yageo RC0402FR-071KL is a fixed resistor with a resistance of 1000 ohm and a tolerance of 1%. It is suitable for surface mount applications and has a max operating temperature of 155 °C.
T4161120005-001
TE Connectivity
TE Connectivity's T4161120005-001 is a shielded communication cable with 22 AWG copper alloy conductor, rated for 60V and 4A. It features PVC insulation, suitable for straight mounting with M12 screw option. Ideal for electrical applications requiring reliable signal transmission in industrial settings.
AA59569R36T0500
Allied Wire & Cable
WIRE AND CABLE;
16066
Helukabel
Helukabel 16066 is a flexible cord with 28 stranded bare copper conductors, PVC jacket, and shielding. Rated for 300V, it has CE, DIN, VDE approvals and operates b/w -40 to 80°C. Suitable for measuring and control circuits due to its 1mm2 cross-section area and AWG18 wire gauge.
FFSD-20-D-12.00-01-N
Samtec
Samtec's FFSD-20-D-12.00-01-N is a UL-approved stranded flat cable with tin finish, PVC insulation, and 7X38 stranding. It operates b/w -40 to 105°C, has 40 conductors of AWG 30 wire gauge, and a cross-section area of 0.0509 mm2. Ideal for high-reliability applications requiring a rated current of 2.3A.
AA59569R36T0250
WIRE AND CABLE; Shielding: YES; MIL Conformity: YES; IEC Conformity: NO; Wire & Cable Name: FLEXIBLE CORD AND FIXTURE WIRE; Conductor Material: TINNED COPPER;
RJF72G00
Amphenol
The Amphenol RJF72G00 is an IEC-approved communication cable with RJ45 connectors on both sides. It operates b/w -40°C to 85°C, making it suitable for various applications requiring reliable connectivity in challenging environments. With 8 conductors, this cable ensures secure and efficient data transmission.
P137-06N-VGA
Tripp Lite
CABLE ASSEMBLY;
45-389
Gc Electronics
CABLE ASSEMBLY; Connector Side-1: DB9 FEMALE; Connector Side-2: DB9 FEMALE; Shielding: NO; No. of Conductors: 7; Wire Gauge (AWG): 28;
8216010100
Belden
Belden 8216010100 is a UL-approved communication cable with stranded construction, PVC jacket, and shielded design. Featuring 26 AWG bare copper conductor, it operates b/w -40 to 75°C. Ideal for applications requiring reliable data transmission in various environments.
80800
The Helukabel 80800 is a solid construction communication cable with 4 conductors, DIN and VDE approvals. Ideal for indoor use in small to medium transmission lines, it operates b/w 0°C to 60°C. Diameter of 7.4mm makes it suitable for various electrical applications.
P314-006
M50-9101042
Harwin Plc
Wires and Cables;
M17/113-RG316
Glenair
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 900 V; Shielding: YES; Construction: SOLID; Wire & Cable Name: COMMUNICATION CABLE; Wire Gauge (AWG): 38;
M27500-22SP2U00
TE Connectivity's M27500-22SP2U00 is a 600V rated cable with silver finish, operating from -65 to 200°C. Featuring 22 AWG copper alloy conductor, it is MIL-DTL-27500 compliant and ideal for flexible cord and fixture wire applications.
USB-RS485-WE-5000-BT
FTDI
FTDI USB-RS485-WE-5000-BT cable has 6 conductors, rated voltage of 5V, and a max operating temp of 85°C. Ideal for input/output applications, it is a communication cable with USB connector and TIN finish, suitable for various electrical setups.
44A1121-24-0/9-9
TE Connectivity's 44A1121-24-0/9-9 cable is a stranded wire with radiation-crosslinked modified PVF jacket, shielding, and tin conductor finish. It has a rated voltage of 600V, operates b/w -65 to 150°C, and features copper alloy conductors in 24 AWG size. Ideal for flexible cord and fixture wire applications.
PMHDMF-1
Infinite Electronics International
2038000026
Molex
M22759/43-24-9
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Conductor Material: COPPER; Maximum Operating Temperature: 200 Cel; Insulator Material: ETFE;
773430342950004-0300
Franz Binder &
Partstack™ will investigate all reported instances of potential suspect/counterfeit part listings.
55A0111-22-9
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Resistance: .053 ohm; Wire Gauge (AWG): 22; No. of Conductors: 1;
55A0111-20-0
TE Connectivity 55A0111-20-0 is a CSA, CAA, MIL, UL approved stranded wire with 600V rating. Featuring copper alloy conductor with tin finish and 19X32 stranding, it operates b/w -65 to 150 °C. Ideal for applications requiring flexible cord and fixture wire such as SPEC 55 cables.
55A0111-22-0
TE Connectivity's 55A0111-22-0 is a stranded electrical wire with a rated voltage of 600V and max operating temperature of 150°C. It is constructed with tin-finished copper alloy conductor and has a wire gauge of 22 AWG. This flexible cord and fixture wire is commonly used in applications requiring CSA, CAA, MIL, and UL approvals.
55A0111-22-97
TE Connectivity's 55A0111-22-97 cable is a stranded wire with tin finish, rated at 600V. With a conductor made of copper alloy and 19X34 stranding, it operates b/w -65 to 150 °C. Ideal for general purpose applications, this flexible cord has a diameter of 1.09mm and is suitable for lightweight use.
55A0111-28-3
TE Connectivity's 55A0111-28-3 wire is a stranded copper alloy cable with 28 AWG and rated for 600V. With a temperature range of -65 to 150 °C, it is ideal for general purpose and lightweight applications like flexible cords and fixtures.
55A0121-22-2/6
TE Connectivity's 55A0121-22-2/6 cable is a stranded wire with 600V rating, TIN finish, and 22 AWG size. Ideal for general purpose applications, it has a temperature range of -65 to 150°C. This flexible cord is lightweight and suitable for various electrical needs.
55A0111-20-9
TE Connectivity's 55A0111-20-9 wire is a CSA, CAA, MIL, UL approved stranded cable with a rated voltage of 600V. Constructed with tin finish copper alloy conductor, it operates b/w -65 to 150°C. Ideal for flexible cord and fixture wire applications due to its 19X32 stranding and resistance of 0.032 ohm.
55A0111-16-9
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Minimum Operating Temperature: -65 Cel; Construction: STRANDED; Resistance: .016 ohm;
55A0111-24-9
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Cable Types: SPEC 55; Maximum Operating Temperature: 150 Cel; Maximum Wire Size: 24 AWG;
55A0111-22-98
TE Connectivity's 55A0111-22-98 cable is a stranded wire with tin finish, rated at 600V. With a conductor material of copper alloy and max operating temperature of 150°C, it is ideal for general purpose and lightweight applications. Featuring a wire gauge of 22 AWG, this flexible cord and fixture wire has a diameter of 1.09mm and stranding of 19X34 for versatile use.
55A0111-12-0
TE Connectivity's 55A0111-12-0 cable is a stranded wire with 600V rating, TIN finish, and 2.98mm² cross-section area. Ideal for general purpose applications, it operates b/w -65°C to 150°C temperatures and features copper alloy conductor material.
55A0111-24-90
TE Connectivity's 55A0111-24-90 wire is a stranded copper alloy cable with tin finish, rated for 600V. With a diameter of 0.94mm and 19X36 stranding, it operates b/w -65 to 150°C. Ideal for general purpose applications, this flexible cord and fixture wire is lightweight and has a cross-sectional area of 0.24 mm2.
55A0111-22-91
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Cross Section Area: .38 mm2; No. of Conductors: 1; Cable Types: SPEC 55;
55A0111-26-90
TE Connectivity's 55A0111-26-90 wire is stranded with tin finish, rated for 600V. With a conductor made of copper alloy, it operates b/w -65 to 150 °C and has a diameter of 0.81mm. Ideal for general purpose and lightweight applications, this flexible cord and fixture wire is commonly used in SPEC 55 cables.
55A0111-22-92
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Stranding: 19X34; Cross Section Area: .38 mm2; Maximum Operating Temperature: 150 Cel;
55A0111-22-96
TE Connectivity's 55A0111-22-96 is a stranded electrical wire with a rated voltage of 600V and conductor finish of TIN. It is used for general purpose applications, lightweight, and has a max operating temperature of 150°C.
55A0111-24-0
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Maximum Wire Size: 24 AWG; No. of Conductors: 1; Conductor Material: COPPER ALLOY;
55A0111-28-0
TE Connectivity's 55A0111-28-0 is a stranded electrical wire with 600V rating, TIN finish, and copper alloy conductor. With a temperature range of -65 to 150°C, it is ideal for flexible cord and fixture wire applications requiring 28 AWG wires.
55A0111-22-94
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Cross Section Area: .38 mm2; Wire Gauge (AWG): 22; Construction: STRANDED;
55A0111-22-95
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Minimum Operating Temperature: -65 Cel; Maximum Wire Size: 22 AWG; Application: GENERAL PURPOSE, LIGHTWEIGHT;
Supply Digital Components
$106.00
$54.25
$11.90
$7.29
Quantity
12,000 In-Stock
Total price ≈ $80,197.29
© 2023 All rights reserved