Active filters amplify desired signals while rejecting unwanted frequencies, and can be tailored to meet application-specific requirements in electronics.
Amplifiers boost signal strength, match impedance levels, and are essential in many circuit systems, including audio, broadcasting, and telecommunications.
Batteries store and provide electrical energy, come in various types and sizes for multiple uses, rechargeable or single-use.
Capacitors store electrical charge with metallic plates and a dielectric; types vary and can be combined for specific circuit characteristics.
Chip carriers and sockets provide an interface between components and PCBs, enabling easy replacement or upgrading without soldering.
Circuit protection devices prevent damage from overcurrent flow, including fuses, breakers, surge protectors, and voltage regulators.
Connector accessories and support devices aid connector function and longevity, including backshells, grips, clamps, and ties; must be compatible with connector type.
Connectors join electronic circuits to transfer signals and power, come in various sizes and shapes, and include support accessories.
Converters transform DC input to another voltage level, essential in electronic systems, renewable energy, and automotive electronics.
Crystals and resonators generate and stabilize frequency signals via piezoelectricity. They are used in timing, frequency control, and filters. Crystals are quartz and resonators are ceramic with a built-in capacitor.
Semiconductor diodes control current flow in one direction (uni-directionality) via low resistance. Useful for rectification, voltage regulation, detection, and digital logic.
Discover essential electronic components for your devices, including CPU accelerators, system cache controllers, computer processors, motherboards, and graphics computing systems. Enhance device performance and connectivity with reliable components engineered for seamless integration and optimal functionality.
Fiber optics use light pulses to transmit data over long distances. They have superior bandwidth capacity, low signal attenuation, and secure physical properties. They are essential in telecommunications networks today.
Filters enhance signal processing by selectively passing desired frequencies while suppressing unwanted ones. Filters can be passive (using capacitors, resistors, and inductors) or active (using transistors or amplifiers).
Flash devices are non-volatile storage solutions that offer fast read and write speeds, making them ideal for applications requiring high-speed data transfer. These devices utilize flash memory technology, providing reliable storage for data-intensive tasks such as gaming, multimedia, and enterprise-level applications.
General purpose ICs consist of multiple individual circuits or components (e.g., logic gates, amplifiers, oscillators, etc.) that are combined onto a single integrated circuit chip for a smaller physical footprint.
I/O and storage controllers are crucial components in computer systems, managing input/output operations and storage devices. These controllers facilitate efficient data transfer between peripherals, storage drives, and the central processing unit (CPU), enhancing system performance and enabling seamless connectivity.
Inductors store energy in magnetic fields, oppose sudden changes in current flow and prevent electrical surges. Common inductor applications include power supplies, signal filters, and oscillators.
Interface ICs allow efficient device connectivity with high-speed data transfer and low power consumption.They can be ASIC or FPGA types, and may perform additional functions such as sensing, storage, and conversion.
Logic ICs can be used for storage, memory, amplification, and multiplexing. They perform fundamental logical operations on digital input signals (1, 0, H, L) to generate a corresponding digital output signal.
Memory modules are essential components in electronic devices, storing data temporarily or permanently for processing and retrieval. From volatile RAM (Random Access Memory) to non-volatile ROM (Read-Only Memory), memory technologies vary in speed, capacity, and functionality, catering to diverse application requirements.
Memory ICs store digital data and retain the information even when the power is turned off. They come in various types, like RAM (Random Access Memory) for fast data access, and ROM (Read-Only Memory) for permanent data storage.
Miscellaneous semiconductor components are a diverse category of electronic components that combines elements from a mix of component devices.
Optoelectronic devices interact with light. This family of devices can emit light, detect light, generate current, and transmit light signals for long-distance communication.
Oscillators generate repetitive waveforms, such as sine, square, or triangle waves. They are commonly used to produce stable and precise frequencies for applications like clocks, signal generation, and communication systems.
Other Function Semiconductor components are a diverse category of semiconductor components that perform a range of specialized functions.
Passive component networks operate without a power source and support data transmission within system by performing filtering, energy storage, and/or signal coupling functions.
Peripheral ICs (Integrated Circuits) are designed to control and manage the peripheral devices connected to a computer or other electronic device.
Programmable Logic ICs are user-programmable devices that allow designers to create custom logic circuits. These cost saving ICs offer real-time data processing and maximum design flexibilty.
RF (Radio Frequency) and microwave devices are used in telecommunications, wireless communications, and electronic systems. These devices include amplifiers, attenuators, filters, mixers, oscillators, and antennas, and a host of other components.
Voltage regulators are used to ensure a constant output voltage despite power fluctuations and load changes. Linear and switching regulators are common types used to maintain voltage stability.
Relays are electromagnetic switches that are used to control the flow of electrical current in an electrical circuit. Relays are a safe means of providing isolation between a controlling circuit and a controlled circuit.
Resistors control the flow of electrical current in a circuit by introducing a set resistance. These passive components reduce current flow, adjust signal levels, and bias active elements in circuits.
Transducers convert energy from one form to another and are crucial in sensing, audio and control systems. They transform physical measures like temperature, pressure, or sound into electrical signals for circuits.
Storage drives are hardware devices used to store and retrieve digital data in computers and electronic devices. These drives come in various forms, including hard disk drives (HDDs), solid-state drives (SSDs), and hybrid drives, offering different levels of capacity, speed, and durability to suit specific storage needs.
Storage media encompass physical or digital mediums used for storing and preserving digital data. From optical discs and magnetic tapes to USB flash drives and memory cards, storage media come in diverse formats and capacities, offering flexibility and reliability for data storage and archival purposes.
Storage systems comprise hardware and software components designed to manage and store digital data efficiently. These systems range from simple standalone devices to complex network-attached storage (NAS) and storage area network (SAN) solutions, providing scalable storage capacity and data protection features for businesses and enterprises.
Switches control electrical current flow by making or breaking connections. These devices vary in design and application, from basic on/off switches to complex industrial automation systems.
Telecom integrated circuits (ICs) are specialized electronics for telecommunications, tailored to high data rates, low power use, and reliable long-distance transmission. These devices include amplifiers, filters, ADCs, DACs, and more-- and they are often integrated on one chip for specific telecom tasks.
Terminal blocks, or connection terminals, are modular blocks that bring together multiple electrical wires at one connection point. They offer a reliable, organized way to terminate cables.
Thermal management devices control heat in electronic systems, preventing overheating and ensuring optimal performance and reliability. Examples include heat sinks, fans, and thermal interface materials that dissipate or transfer heat away from components.
Transformers are devices that alter electrical voltage levels between circuits through electromagnetic induction. They are vital in power distribution, converting high-voltage electricity for transmission and lower voltage for safe usage.
Transistors are 3-layer semiconductor devices that regulate the flow of electrical current. They function as amplifiers, boosting weak signals, and as switches, controlling the flow of current between terminals.
Triggering devices initiate electronic processes or events in response to specific conditions. These devices support many automated tasks such as activating switches and signals, or turning on lights when motion is detected.
Video cards, also known as graphics cards or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), are essential components in computers, responsible for rendering graphics and images on display devices. These cards feature dedicated processors and memory, delivering smooth and immersive visual experiences for gaming, multimedia, and professional applications.
Choose from over than a million of proven quality materials. Over 300 manufacturers are presented. From renowned major international players to small independent companies with a proven track record in local markets.
Featured manufacturers
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE-STRAIGHT MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: SPST; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: CSA; SEMKO; TUV; UL; VDE;
Median Price
$7.003
Lifecycle Status
Suppliers In-Stock
6
In-Stock Inventory
1k+
Mouser Electronics
1+ parts
$7.650
100+ parts
$6.050
1k+ parts
$5.490
10k+ parts
-
DigiKey
$7.780
$6.176
$5.498
Newark
$6.130
$5.840
Verical
$6.146
Master Electronics
$6.500
$5.780
$5.730
TodayComponents
$4.260
$4.160
Andel Nordic
$4.658
$4.471
Component Stockers USA
$8.150
$5.430
Native Components
$8.470
Northwest PG Solutions
$9.317
$8.385
Perfect Parts
Power & Signal Relays G2R-1A-EDC48 attributes and parameters. Explore more Power & Signal Relays devices from Omron
Relay Type:
Relay Function:
Relay Action:
Relay Form:
Switching Method:
Coil/Input Supply Type:
Contact/Output Supply Type:
Contact Maximum AC Current:
Contact Maximum AC Voltage:
Contact Maximum DC Current:
Contact Maximum AC Rating (R Load):
Contact Maximum DC Voltage:
Contact Maximum DC Rating (R Load):
Contact Resistance:
Coil Power:
Coil Resistance:
Coil Maximum DC Voltage:
Coil Maximum DC Coil Current:
Coil DC Operate Voltage:
Coil DC Release Voltage:
Coil Nominal Voltage:
Height:
Length/Diameter:
Width:
Dimensions:
Weight:
Mounting Type:
Terminal Count:
Terminal Length:
Packing Method:
Activation Time:
Release Time:
Minimum Operating Temperature:
Maximum Operating Temperature:
Coil-Contacts Dielectric Strength:
Open Contacts Dielectric Strength:
Insulation Resistance:
Contact End Material:
Termination Type:
Industry Standard Compliance:
Lifespan:
G2R-1A-EDC48 Relays trade compliance attributes, and parameters.
ECCN
EAR99
ECCN Governance
EAR
HTS
8536.41.00.50
SB
As a global leader in the field of automation, OMRON’s business fields cover a broad spectrum, ranging from industrial automation and electronic components to social systems including automated ticket gates and solar power conditioners, healthcare. At present, OMRON provides products and services in around 120 countries and regions.
MBR0520LT1
Onsemi
MBR0520LT1 by Onsemi is a Schottky rectifier diode with a max forward voltage of 0.385V and output current of 0.5A. It operates b/w -65°C to 125°C, making it suitable for applications requiring low power consumption in compact electronic devices. This single-configured diode is surface mountable and has a max repetitive peak reverse voltage of 20V, ideal for small outline package designs.
1N4148
Terry Semiconductor
RECTIFIER DIODE; Surface Mount: NO; Maximum Reverse Recovery Time: .004 us; Config: SINGLE; JESD-609 Code: e0; Maximum Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage: 100 V;
2N2222A
Shanghai Lunsure Electronic Technology
NPN; Configuration: SINGLE; Surface Mount: NO; Nominal Transition Frequency (fT): 300 MHz; Maximum Collector Current (IC): .8 A; JESD-30 Code: O-MBCY-W3;
ULN2803A
Allegro MicroSystems
NPN; Configuration: 8 BANKS, DARLINGTON WITH BUILT-IN DIODE AND RESISTOR; Surface Mount: NO; Maximum Collector Current (IC): .5 A; Maximum Operating Temperature: 85 Cel; Terminal Form: THROUGH-HOLE;
LM358AN
National Semiconductor
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER; Temperature Grade: COMMERCIAL; Terminal Form: THROUGH-HOLE; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: DIP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
SMBJ18CA
Semtech
TRANS VOLTAGE SUPPRESSOR DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: C BEND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
BAV99
Vishay Telefunken
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: GULL WING; No. of Terminals: 3; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
Yageo
1N5819HW-7-F
SPC TECHNOLOGY/ MULTICOMP
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: GULL WING; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
2N7002
North American Philips Discrete Products Div
N-CHANNEL; Configuration: SINGLE; Surface Mount: YES; Maximum Power Dissipation (Abs): .2 W; Operating Mode: ENHANCEMENT MODE; Maximum Drain Current (ID): .115 A;
LM317T
ADJUSTABLE POSITIVE SINGLE OUTPUT STANDARD REGULATOR; No. of Terminals: 3; Terminal Form: THROUGH-HOLE; JESD-30 Code: R-PSFM-T3; Adjustability: ADJUSTABLE; Package Equivalence Code: SIP3,.1TB;
Good-ark Electronics
CRCW080510R0FKEA
Vishay Intertechnology
Vishay Intertechnology's CRCW080510R0FKEA is a fixed resistor with 10 ohm resistance, 1% tolerance, and 0.125 W power dissipation. Ideal for surface mount applications in automotive electronics due to its AEC-Q200 reference standard and operating voltage of 150 V. Operating temperature range from -55 to 155 °C ensures reliability in various environments.
LL4148
Sinyork
RECTIFIER DIODE; Surface Mount: YES; Config: SINGLE; No. of Phases: 1; No. of Elements: 1; Maximum Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage: 100 V;
0462-201-16141
TE Connectivity
TE Connectivity's 0462-201-16141 is a CRIMP terminal with MACHINED contact design. It operates b/w -55 to 125 °C, suitable for wire gauges from 20 to 16 AWG. With a rated current of 13A, it is ideal for applications requiring FEMALE ROUND PIN-SOCKET contacts.
CC0603KRX7R9BB103
Yageo CC0603KRX7R9BB103 is a 0603 SMT ceramic capacitor with capacitance of 0.01uF and rated DC voltage of 50V. It has X7R temperature characteristics, -55 to 125°C operating range, and ±10% tolerance. Ideal for surface mount applications in electronics requiring stable capacitance across temperatures.
Continental Device India
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: AXIAL; Terminal Form: WIRE; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: NO; Package Shape: ROUND;
Vishay Intertechnology's BAV99 diode features a max forward voltage of 1.3V and a max output current of 0.15A, making it ideal for rectification applications. With a small outline package style and dual terminal position, this series-connected diode is designed for surface mount usage in various electronic circuits with an operating temperature range from -55°C to 150°C.
43025-0400
Molex
The Molex 43025-0400 is a board connector with 4 contacts, 2 rows, and a mating contact pitch of 0.118". It has a body length of 0.27", insulation resistance of 1Gohm, and operates b/w -40 to 105°C. Ideal for commercial applications requiring a female connector with crimp termination and UL94V-0 flammability rating.
BSS138
N-CHANNEL; Configuration: SINGLE WITH BUILT-IN DIODE; Surface Mount: YES; Maximum Drain-Source On Resistance: 6 ohm; Minimum DS Breakdown Voltage: 50 V; Operating Mode: ENHANCEMENT MODE;
M83536/10-023M
Leach International
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: PANEL MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: DPDT; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: MIL-PRF-83536/10;
M83536/16-022M
First Switchtech
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE-STRAIGHT MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: 4PDT; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: MIL-PRF-83536;
3-1617029-3
TE Connectivity 3-1617029-3 is a DPDT-CO power/signal relay with 2 FORM C configuration. Hermetically sealed for durability, it operates b/w -65°C to 125°C. Ideal for applications requiring a max AC contact current of 2A, with coil resistance of 700 ohm and DC coil voltage up to 26.5V.
1393240-1
TE Connectivity's 1393240-1 is a SPDT power/signal relay with 8ms operate time and 6000 cycles electrical life. With 16A@400VAC max contact AC rating, it's ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in power systems. Measuring 29mm x 12.7mm x 15.7mm, this panel mount relay offers reliable performance in various industrial settings.
MY4N-DC24(S)
Omron
The Omron MY4N-DC24(S) is a 4PDT power/signal relay with 20ms operate/release time, suitable for AC/DC applications. With a max contact rating of 5A@250VAC and 5A@30VDC, it operates at coil voltage of 24V DC and has CE, CSA, UL certifications. Ideal for industrial automation control systems due to its compact size (28mm x 21.5mm x 36mm) and snap-on termination type.
UB2-12NUN-L
World Products
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: SURFACE MOUNT-STRAIGHT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: DPDT; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: CSA; TUV; UL;
MKS2PIDC24
Omron's MKS2PIDC24 is a DPDT power/signal relay with 30ms operate time. It has 10A@250VAC contact rating and operates at -40 to 60°C. Ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in industrial settings.
1393236-4
TE Connectivity's 1393236-4 is a SPDT power/signal relay with 1 FORM C configuration. With operate time of 12ms, it has gold-plated end contacts and operates at temperatures b/w 70-85°C. Ideal for AC applications, this relay has a max contact rating of 6A@400VAC and coil resistance of 848Ω.
1-1393236-3
TE Connectivity 1-1393236-3 is a SPDT power/signal relay with 10ms operate time and 5000 cycles electrical life. Ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action, it has a max AC contact current of 6A@400VAC and operates at temperatures b/w 70°C to 85°C.
T92S11D12-24
TE Connectivity's T92S11D12-24 is a DPDT power/signal relay with 2 FORM C configuration. It operates at 24V, has 100000 cycle electrical life, and can handle up to 30A@277VAC. Ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in sealed environments.
M83536/9-023M
TE Connectivity's M83536/9-023M is a DPDT-CO power/signal relay with 2 FORM C configuration. It operates at -70 to 125 °C, with 10ms operate/release time and 4A@115VAC max contact rating. Ideal for AC/DC supply switching applications due to its hermetically sealed design and gold-plated terminals.
M83536/10-024M
Stpi Group
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE-STRAIGHT MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: DPDT; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: MIL-PRF-83536;
DS2E-S-DC12V-R
Panasonic
Panasonic DS2E-S-DC12V-R is a DPDT power/signal relay with 3ms operate time and 500,000 cycle electrical life. It has a max AC contact current of 2A@250VAC and DC coil operate voltage of 8.4V. Ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in temperature range -40 to 70°C.
EE2-12NUH-L
Tokin
EE2-12NUX-L
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: SURFACE MOUNT-STRAIGHT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: DPDT; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: CSA; UL;
EE2-3NU-L
KEMET Corporation
The KEMET Corporation's EE2-3NU-L is a DPDT relay with 2 FORM C configuration, operating at 2ms. With a max DC power rating of 60W@220VDC, it's ideal for AC/DC supply applications. Featuring gold alloy plating and silver alloy contacts, this power/signal relay offers high insulation resistance of 1Gohm and dielectric strength up to 1500Vrms.
M83536/2-024M
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: SOCKET MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: DPDT; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: MIL-PRF-83536/2;
M83536/2-019M
Teledyne Technologies
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE-STRAIGHT MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: DPDT; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: MIL-PRF-83536/2;
APF30212
The Panasonic APF30212 is a 1 FORM C SPDT power/signal relay with 8ms operate time and 30000 cycle electrical life. With waterproof sealing, it's ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in harsh environments. Features include 6A@250VAC max contact AC rating, 1000 Vrms dielectric strength b/w open contacts, and -40 to 85 °C operating temperature range.
Partstack™ will investigate all reported instances of potential suspect/counterfeit part listings.
VSB-48SMB
Fujitsu Comp
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE-STRAIGHT MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: SPST; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: BSI; CSA; FIMKO; OVE; SEMKO; SEV; UL; VDE;
G2R-1AC24
Omron G2R-1AC24 is a SPDT power/signal relay with 1 FORM A, 15ms operate time, and 100000 cycle electrical life. It has a max AC contact current of 10A@250VAC and is suitable for applications requiring momentary relay action in various industries.
G2R-1-SN-DC24(S)
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: SOCKET MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: SPDT; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: CE; CSA; IEC; LR; UL; VDE;
G2R-1-SND-DC24(S)
Omron's G2R-1-SND-DC24(S) is a SPDT power/signal relay with 15ms operate time and 100000 cycles electrical life. It has a max AC contact current of 10A@440VAC, making it ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in industrial settings.
G2R-1-EDC12
Omron G2R-1-EDC12 is a SPDT power/signal relay with 1 FORM A configuration. It operates at 12V, has 6 terminals, and can handle up to 16A@250VAC. Ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in temperatures ranging from -40°C to 70°C.
G2R-1-EDC24
Omron G2R-1-EDC24 is a SPDT power/signal relay with 1 FORM A configuration. It operates at 24V, has 6 terminals, and can handle up to 16A@380VAC. With a compact size of 29mm x 13mm x 25.5mm, it's ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in various industries.
G2R-14DC24
Omron G2R-14DC24 is a SPDT power/signal relay with 1 FORM A configuration. It operates at 24V, has 6 terminals, and can handle up to 10A@250VAC. With a compact size of 29mm x 13mm x 25.5mm, it's ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in various industries.
G2R-1-SNDI-DC24(S)
Omron's G2R-1-SNDI-DC24(S) is a SPDT power/signal relay with 15ms operate time and 100000 cycle electrical life. It has a max AC contact current of 10A@440VAC, making it suitable for applications requiring momentary relay action in industrial settings.
G2R-14DC5
Omron G2R-14DC5 is a SPDT power/signal relay with 1 FORM A configuration. It operates at 15ms, has an electrical life of 100000 cycles, and offers a max AC contact current of 10A@250VAC. Ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in various industries.
G2R-1A-EDC12
G2R-1-S-DC24(S)
G2R-14-AC120
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE-STRAIGHT MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: SPDT; Coil or Input Supply Type: AC; Reference Standard: CSA; SEMKO; TUV; UL; VDE;
G2R-1-TDC24
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: PANEL MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: SPDT; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: CSA; SEMKO; TUV; UL; VDE;
G2R-1-S-DC12(S)
G2R-1-SND-DC48(S)
G2R-1ADC24
Omron G2R-1ADC24 is a 1 FORM A SPST relay with 15ms operate time. It has 100000 cycle electrical life, 10A@250VAC max contact AC rating, and operates at -40 to 70°C. Ideal for power & signal applications requiring momentary relay action in various industries.
G2R-1DC12
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE-STRAIGHT MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: SPDT; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: CSA; SEMKO; TUV; UL; VDE;
G2R-1A4DC12
Omron G2R-1A4DC12 is a SPST power/signal relay with 1 FORM A configuration. It operates at 12V, has 6 terminals, and can handle up to 10A@250VAC. Ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in industrial settings due to its fast operate/release times and high electrical life of 100000 cycles.
G2R-1-EDC5
G2R-1A-EDC24
G2R-1DC24
Supply Digital Components
$106.00
$54.25
$11.90
$7.29
Quantity
12,000 In-Stock
Total price ≈ $80,197.29
© 2023 All rights reserved