Active filters amplify desired signals while rejecting unwanted frequencies, and can be tailored to meet application-specific requirements in electronics.
Amplifiers boost signal strength, match impedance levels, and are essential in many circuit systems, including audio, broadcasting, and telecommunications.
Batteries store and provide electrical energy, come in various types and sizes for multiple uses, rechargeable or single-use.
Capacitors store electrical charge with metallic plates and a dielectric; types vary and can be combined for specific circuit characteristics.
Chip carriers and sockets provide an interface between components and PCBs, enabling easy replacement or upgrading without soldering.
Circuit protection devices prevent damage from overcurrent flow, including fuses, breakers, surge protectors, and voltage regulators.
Connector accessories and support devices aid connector function and longevity, including backshells, grips, clamps, and ties; must be compatible with connector type.
Connectors join electronic circuits to transfer signals and power, come in various sizes and shapes, and include support accessories.
Converters transform DC input to another voltage level, essential in electronic systems, renewable energy, and automotive electronics.
Crystals and resonators generate and stabilize frequency signals via piezoelectricity. They are used in timing, frequency control, and filters. Crystals are quartz and resonators are ceramic with a built-in capacitor.
Semiconductor diodes control current flow in one direction (uni-directionality) via low resistance. Useful for rectification, voltage regulation, detection, and digital logic.
Discover essential electronic components for your devices, including CPU accelerators, system cache controllers, computer processors, motherboards, and graphics computing systems. Enhance device performance and connectivity with reliable components engineered for seamless integration and optimal functionality.
Fiber optics use light pulses to transmit data over long distances. They have superior bandwidth capacity, low signal attenuation, and secure physical properties. They are essential in telecommunications networks today.
Filters enhance signal processing by selectively passing desired frequencies while suppressing unwanted ones. Filters can be passive (using capacitors, resistors, and inductors) or active (using transistors or amplifiers).
Flash devices are non-volatile storage solutions that offer fast read and write speeds, making them ideal for applications requiring high-speed data transfer. These devices utilize flash memory technology, providing reliable storage for data-intensive tasks such as gaming, multimedia, and enterprise-level applications.
General purpose ICs consist of multiple individual circuits or components (e.g., logic gates, amplifiers, oscillators, etc.) that are combined onto a single integrated circuit chip for a smaller physical footprint.
I/O and storage controllers are crucial components in computer systems, managing input/output operations and storage devices. These controllers facilitate efficient data transfer between peripherals, storage drives, and the central processing unit (CPU), enhancing system performance and enabling seamless connectivity.
Inductors store energy in magnetic fields, oppose sudden changes in current flow and prevent electrical surges. Common inductor applications include power supplies, signal filters, and oscillators.
Interface ICs allow efficient device connectivity with high-speed data transfer and low power consumption.They can be ASIC or FPGA types, and may perform additional functions such as sensing, storage, and conversion.
Logic ICs can be used for storage, memory, amplification, and multiplexing. They perform fundamental logical operations on digital input signals (1, 0, H, L) to generate a corresponding digital output signal.
Memory modules are essential components in electronic devices, storing data temporarily or permanently for processing and retrieval. From volatile RAM (Random Access Memory) to non-volatile ROM (Read-Only Memory), memory technologies vary in speed, capacity, and functionality, catering to diverse application requirements.
Memory ICs store digital data and retain the information even when the power is turned off. They come in various types, like RAM (Random Access Memory) for fast data access, and ROM (Read-Only Memory) for permanent data storage.
Miscellaneous semiconductor components are a diverse category of electronic components that combines elements from a mix of component devices.
Optoelectronic devices interact with light. This family of devices can emit light, detect light, generate current, and transmit light signals for long-distance communication.
Oscillators generate repetitive waveforms, such as sine, square, or triangle waves. They are commonly used to produce stable and precise frequencies for applications like clocks, signal generation, and communication systems.
Other Function Semiconductor components are a diverse category of semiconductor components that perform a range of specialized functions.
Passive component networks operate without a power source and support data transmission within system by performing filtering, energy storage, and/or signal coupling functions.
Peripheral ICs (Integrated Circuits) are designed to control and manage the peripheral devices connected to a computer or other electronic device.
Programmable Logic ICs are user-programmable devices that allow designers to create custom logic circuits. These cost saving ICs offer real-time data processing and maximum design flexibilty.
RF (Radio Frequency) and microwave devices are used in telecommunications, wireless communications, and electronic systems. These devices include amplifiers, attenuators, filters, mixers, oscillators, and antennas, and a host of other components.
Voltage regulators are used to ensure a constant output voltage despite power fluctuations and load changes. Linear and switching regulators are common types used to maintain voltage stability.
Relays are electromagnetic switches that are used to control the flow of electrical current in an electrical circuit. Relays are a safe means of providing isolation between a controlling circuit and a controlled circuit.
Resistors control the flow of electrical current in a circuit by introducing a set resistance. These passive components reduce current flow, adjust signal levels, and bias active elements in circuits.
Transducers convert energy from one form to another and are crucial in sensing, audio and control systems. They transform physical measures like temperature, pressure, or sound into electrical signals for circuits.
Storage drives are hardware devices used to store and retrieve digital data in computers and electronic devices. These drives come in various forms, including hard disk drives (HDDs), solid-state drives (SSDs), and hybrid drives, offering different levels of capacity, speed, and durability to suit specific storage needs.
Storage media encompass physical or digital mediums used for storing and preserving digital data. From optical discs and magnetic tapes to USB flash drives and memory cards, storage media come in diverse formats and capacities, offering flexibility and reliability for data storage and archival purposes.
Storage systems comprise hardware and software components designed to manage and store digital data efficiently. These systems range from simple standalone devices to complex network-attached storage (NAS) and storage area network (SAN) solutions, providing scalable storage capacity and data protection features for businesses and enterprises.
Switches control electrical current flow by making or breaking connections. These devices vary in design and application, from basic on/off switches to complex industrial automation systems.
Telecom integrated circuits (ICs) are specialized electronics for telecommunications, tailored to high data rates, low power use, and reliable long-distance transmission. These devices include amplifiers, filters, ADCs, DACs, and more-- and they are often integrated on one chip for specific telecom tasks.
Terminal blocks, or connection terminals, are modular blocks that bring together multiple electrical wires at one connection point. They offer a reliable, organized way to terminate cables.
Thermal management devices control heat in electronic systems, preventing overheating and ensuring optimal performance and reliability. Examples include heat sinks, fans, and thermal interface materials that dissipate or transfer heat away from components.
Transformers are devices that alter electrical voltage levels between circuits through electromagnetic induction. They are vital in power distribution, converting high-voltage electricity for transmission and lower voltage for safe usage.
Transistors are 3-layer semiconductor devices that regulate the flow of electrical current. They function as amplifiers, boosting weak signals, and as switches, controlling the flow of current between terminals.
Triggering devices initiate electronic processes or events in response to specific conditions. These devices support many automated tasks such as activating switches and signals, or turning on lights when motion is detected.
Video cards, also known as graphics cards or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), are essential components in computers, responsible for rendering graphics and images on display devices. These cards feature dedicated processors and memory, delivering smooth and immersive visual experiences for gaming, multimedia, and professional applications.
Choose from over than a million of proven quality materials. Over 300 manufacturers are presented. From renowned major international players to small independent companies with a proven track record in local markets.
Featured manufacturers
TE Connectivity's 1461405-3 is a SPST power/signal relay with 1 FORM A configuration. It has a body width of 10.2 inch and a max operating temperature of 70°C. This relay, weighing 9g, is commonly used in AC/DC applications requiring a max contact current of 10A and a max contact voltage of 277V.
Median Price
$2.120
Lifecycle Status
Suppliers In-Stock
16
In-Stock Inventory
1k+
Farnell
1+ parts
$1.520
100+ parts
$1.020
1k+ parts
$0.882
10k+ parts
$0.843
DigiKey
$1.590
$1.230
-
Mouser Electronics
$1.580
$1.170
Element14
$2.235
$1.673
$1.347
TE Connectivity
$3.480
$3.130
$2.870
Master Electronics
$2.690
$1.650
$1.280
Powell Electronics
$1.750
$0.920
Verical
$2.744
$2.660
Chip1Stop
$1.870
Nova Conductors
Electro Sonic
$1.560
$1.240
$1.180
Vyrian
IBS Electronics
$3.604
$2.202
$1.711
TME
$2.150
$2.010
VNN
Rapid Electronics
$1.514
Semicontronic
$0.750
$0.731
$0.728
Argo Parts USA
Netroflash
Aztec Data Supply Inc.
$1.340
Advanced Electronics
$1.427
$1.313
Continental Prestige Electronics
$1.620
$1.210
Perfect Parts
Assy Fe
Authorized Procurement Solutions
EMSNET (Excess)
Single Pole, Single Throw function ensures simple ON/OFF operation, which is ideal for basic control applications.
1 Form A configuration offers a normally open contact, making it suitable for applications where the circuit is open in its natural state.
With a high maximum operating temperature of 70 °C, this relay can withstand a wide range of environmental conditions, ensuring reliable performance.
Silver cadmium oxide material ensures good electrical conductivity and durability, making the relay suitable for long-term use.
Compliance with multiple industry standards such as CSA, TUV, UL, and VDE assures the relay's quality, safety, and reliability.
High dielectric strength between open contacts of 750 Vrms ensures reliable insulation and prevents electrical leakage, enhancing safety.
Efficient coil power consumption of 450mW minimizes energy usage and heat generation, promoting energy efficiency.
Lightweight design of 9g enables easy handling, installation, and integration into various electronic devices or systems.
Panel mount design facilitates secure and stable installation on a surface, ensuring reliable operation and minimizing vibration-induced failures.
Power & Signal Relays 1461405-3 attributes and parameters. Explore more Power & Signal Relays devices from TE Connectivity
Relay Type:
Relay Function:
Relay Action:
Relay Form:
Coil/Input Supply Type:
Contact/Output Supply Type:
Contact Maximum AC Current:
Contact Maximum AC Voltage:
Contact Maximum DC Current:
Contact Maximum DC Voltage:
Coil Power:
Coil Resistance:
Coil Maximum DC Voltage:
Coil Maximum DC Coil Current:
Height:
Length/Diameter:
Width:
Dimensions:
Weight:
Mounting Type:
Packing Method:
Minimum Operating Temperature:
Maximum Operating Temperature:
Coil-Contacts Dielectric Strength:
Open Contacts Dielectric Strength:
Contact End Material:
Termination Type:
Industry Standard Compliance:
1461405-3 Relays trade compliance attributes, and parameters.
ECCN
EAR99
ECCN Governance
EAR
HTS
8536.41.00.20
SB
TE Connectivity is a global leader in the design and production of innovative connectors and sensors for multiple industries, such as automotive, industrial equipment, data communication systems, aerospace, defense, medical, oil and gas, consumer electronics and energy. It is an American-Swiss domiciled firm that has been providing high-quality products to its customers since 1907.
CEO
Terrence R. Curtin
Executive VP, CFO
Heath A. Mitts
Senior VP, Principal Accounting Officer
Robert J. Ott
2N7002
STMicroelectronics
N-CHANNEL; Configuration: SINGLE WITH BUILT-IN DIODE; Surface Mount: YES; Maximum Power Dissipation (Abs): .35 W; Maximum Drain Current (ID): .2 A; Transistor Application: SWITCHING;
Sinyork
N-CHANNEL; Configuration: SINGLE; Surface Mount: YES; Maximum Operating Temperature: 85 Cel; Field Effect Transistor Technology: METAL-OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR; Operating Mode: ENHANCEMENT MODE;
LM107H
Intersil
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER; Temperature Grade: MILITARY; Terminal Form: WIRE; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Shape: ROUND; Nominal Common Mode Reject Ratio: 96 dB;
1N4148
Excel (Suzhou) Semiconductor
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: AXIAL; Terminal Form: WIRE; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: NO; Package Shape: ROUND;
BSS138PS,115
NXP Semiconductors
NXP Semiconductors' BSS138PS,115 is a N-CHANNEL FET with 60V DS breakdown voltage and 0.32A max drain current. Ideal for switching applications, it features a 1.6 ohm max on-resistance and operates in enhancement mode. The transistor comes in a small outline package with GULL WING terminals, making it suitable for surface mount designs.
IRLML6402TRPBF
Infineon Technologies
IRLML6402TRPBF by Infineon is a P-CHANNEL FET for SWITCHING applications. It features a 20V DS Breakdown Voltage, 22A IDM, and 0.065 ohm RDS(on). With a small outline package and matte tin finish, it operates in temperatures from -55 to 150 °C.
LM317T
Micro Commercial Components
ADJUSTABLE POSITIVE SINGLE OUTPUT STANDARD REGULATOR; No. of Terminals: 3; Terminal Form: THROUGH-HOLE; Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL): 1; Maximum Output Current-1: 1.5 A; Operating Temperature (TJ-Min): 0 Cel;
MURS160T3G
Onsemi
MURS160T3G by Onsemi is a single rectifier diode with a max output current of 2A and max repetitive peak reverse voltage of 600V. It has a fast recovery time of 0.075us, making it suitable for high voltage applications. The diode operates in temperatures ranging from -65 to 175°C, ideal for power systems requiring ultra-fast response.
LL4148
General Semiconductor
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: END; Terminal Form: WRAP AROUND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: ROUND;
MMBT2222ALT1G
Rochester Electronics
NPN; Configuration: SINGLE; Surface Mount: YES; Nominal Transition Frequency (fT): 300 MHz; Maximum Power Dissipation (Abs): .3 W; Maximum Collector Current (IC): .6 A;
M24308/2-1F
Defense Logistics Agency
D SUBMINIATURE CONNECTOR; Option: GENERAL PURPOSE; Contact Gender: FEMALE; Mounting Type: CABLE AND PANEL; Mating Info.: MULTIPLE MATING PARTS AVAILABLE; Empty Shell: NO;
BAV99
Hitano Enterprise
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: GULL WING; No. of Terminals: 3; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
SMBJ18CA
Uniohm
TRANS VOLTAGE SUPPRESSOR DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: C BEND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
Bkc Semiconductors
BSS138
Vishay Intertechnology
Vishay Intertechnology's BSS138 is a N-CHANNEL FET with SINGLE configuration and ENHANCEMENT MODE operation. It features 0.35W power dissipation, METAL-OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR tech, and 150°C max temp. Ideal for surface mount applications in various electronic circuits requiring efficient power management.
1N4148WS
General Instrument
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: GULL WING; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
SN65HVD230DR
Texas Instruments
SN65HVD230DR by Texas Instruments is a BICMOS technology interface circuit with 1Mbps data rate, suitable for industrial applications. It operates at 3.3V, has 8 terminals in a small outline package, and can withstand temperatures from -40 to 85°C.
Fairchild Semiconductor
NDT2955
P-CHANNEL; Configuration: SINGLE WITH BUILT-IN DIODE; Surface Mount: YES; Maximum Power Dissipation (Abs): 3 W; Package Style (Meter): SMALL OUTLINE; Maximum Drain Current (Abs) (ID): 2.5 A;
STM32H753ZIT6
STM32H753ZIT6 by STMicroelectronics is a 32-bit microcontroller with Cortex-M7 CPU, offering 20-Ch 16-Bit ADC and 2-Ch 12-Bit DAC channels. With a clock frequency of up to 48 MHz, it is ideal for industrial applications requiring CAN, Ethernet, and USB connectivity. This microcontroller operates b/w -40°C to +85°C temperature range.
FCB-205-0226M
Tyco Electronics Cii
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: PANEL MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: DPDT; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Body Width: 10.41 inch;
40.31.9.024.0001
Finder
Finder 40.31.9.024.0001 is a SPDT power/signal relay with 7ms operate time, 200000 cycles electrical life, and 20A@400VAC max contact AC rating. Ideal for applications requiring reliable switching control in industrial settings due to its MBB relay action and compact size of 29mm x 12.4mm x 25mm.
G2R-1-SN-DC24(S)
Omron
Omron's G2R-1-SN-DC24(S) is a SPDT power/signal relay with 15ms operate time and 100000 cycles electrical life. It has a max AC contact current of 10A@440VAC, suitable for applications requiring momentary relay action in industrial settings. With a compact size of 29mm x 13mm x 35.5mm and snap-on termination type, it is ideal for socket mount installations where space is limited.
3-1393115-9
TE Connectivity 3-1393115-9 is a 3PDT power/signal relay with 25ms operate time and 100000 cycle electrical life. With a max AC contact current of 10A@240VAC, it's ideal for applications requiring latched relay action in dust-proof environments.
1-1721150-5
TE Connectivity 1-1721150-5 is a SPDT power/signal relay with 10ms operate time. It has 15A max AC/DC contact current, sealed type body, and operates at temperatures up to 70°C. Ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in various industries.
G2RL-2ADC12
Omron's G2RL-2ADC12 is a DPST power/signal relay with 15ms operate time and 8A max AC contact current. Ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action, it has a compact size of 29mm x 12.7mm x 15.7mm and operates at temperatures ranging from -40°C to 85°C.
M83536/33-002L
First Switchtech
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: PANEL MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: 3PDT; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: MIL-PRF-83536;
5-1393243-4
TE Connectivity 5-1393243-4 is a DPDT power/signal relay with 2 FORM C configuration. It operates at 9ms, has a body width of 12.7mm, and can handle up to 8A AC current. Ideal for applications requiring latched relay action in environments ranging from -40°C to 85°C.
JSM1-12V-4
Panasonic
Panasonic's JSM1-12V-4 is a SPDT power/signal relay with 10ms operate/release time, 100000 cycles electrical life, and 16VDC contact rating. Ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in temperatures ranging from -40°C to 85°C.
M83536/9-023M
Dri Relays
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: PANEL MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: DPDT; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: MIL-PRF-83536;
TX2-24V
Panasonic TX2-24V is a DPDT power/signal relay with 2 FORM C configuration. It operates at 24V nominal coil voltage, has 100000 cycle electrical life, and can handle up to 60W@220VDC. With waterproof sealing and gold-plated terminals, it's ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in harsh environments.
K45C334
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: PANEL MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: SPST; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: MIL-R-83725;
M83536/2-024M
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE-STRAIGHT MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: DPDT; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: MIL-PRF-83536;
TX2SA-12V-TH
Panasonic TX2SA-12V-TH is a DPDT power/signal relay with 2 FORM C. Operate time of 4ms, electrical life of 100k cycles, and max contact DC power rating of 60W@220VDC. Ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in AC/DC supply types with coil voltage of 12V.
3-1461491-3
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE-STRAIGHT MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: SPST; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: UL; VDE;
1-1415899-9
TE Connectivity 1-1415899-9 is a SPDT power/signal relay with 14ms operate time and 10000 cycles electrical life. It has a max AC contact current of 16A@400VAC, making it suitable for applications requiring momentary relay action in power systems.
2-1904025-6
TE Connectivity 2-1904025-6 is a SPDT power/signal relay with 1 FORM C form factor. Operate time of 10ms, electrical life of 250k cycles, and max AC contact current of 50A@12VDC. Ideal for applications requiring high-speed switching in industrial control systems.
G6K-2F-YDC4.5
Omron G6K-2F-YDC4.5 is a DPDT relay with 2 FORM C form factor, operate time of 3ms, and insulation resistance of 1Gohm. Ideal for AC/DC applications with max contact current of 1A@30VDC and AC rating of 0.3A@125VAC. Suitable for power/signal relay needs in various industries due to its compact size (10mm x 6.5mm x 5.2mm) and sealed design ensuring reliability in harsh environments.
EE2-3TNUH-L
Em Devices
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: SURFACE MOUNT-STRAIGHT; Relay Action: LATCHED; Relay Function: DPDT; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: CSA; UL;
RTE24110
TE Connectivity's RTE24110 is a DPDT relay with 2 FORM C, operate time of 10ms, and electrical life of 30k cycles. Ideal for AC/DC applications with max contact current of 8A@400VAC and coil voltage of 110V. Suitable for power/signal relay needs in various industries due to its compact size and reliable performance.
Partstack™ will investigate all reported instances of potential suspect/counterfeit part listings.
1461402-6
TE Connectivity's 1461402-6 is a SPST power/signal relay with 1 FORM A configuration. It has a max AC contact current of 10A and operates b/w -50°C to +70°C. Ideal for panel mounting, this relay features silver cadmium oxide end contacts and offers dielectric strength up to 3000 Vrms.
1461405-5
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: PANEL MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: SPST; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: CQC; CUL: UL; VDE;
1461193-9
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: PANEL MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: SPST; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: TUV; UL;
1461400-1
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: PANEL MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: SPST; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: CSA; TUV; UL; VDE;
1461353-2
TE Connectivity's 1461353-2 is a SPST power/signal relay with 10ms operate time and 30000 cycles electrical life. With 5A@277VAC max contact AC rating, it is ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in various industries. Measuring 20mm x 10mm x 15.2mm, this relay features a coil resistance of 125 ohm and operates at temperatures ranging from 50°C to 85°C.
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: THROUGH HOLE-STRAIGHT MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: SPST; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: CSA; UL; VDE;
1461353-5
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: PANEL MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: SPST; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: CSA; UL; VDE;
1461492-2
TE Connectivity 1461492-2 is a SPST power/signal relay with 1 FORM A configuration. It operates at 15ms, has an electrical life of 100k cycles, and can handle up to 5A@250VAC. Ideal for applications requiring momentary relay action in industrial control systems.
1461352-6
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY; Mounting Feature: PANEL MOUNT; Relay Action: MOMENTARY; Relay Function: SPST; Coil or Input Supply Type: DC; Reference Standard: UL; VDE;
1461352-5
1461102-5
POWER/SIGNAL RELAY;
1461353-6
1461404-1
1461014-2
TE Connectivity's 1461014-2 is a 1 FORM A power/signal relay with SILVER CADMIUM OXIDE contacts. It has a max AC contact current of 8A and operates b/w -50°C to +70°C. Ideal for panel mounting applications in various industries.
1461405-2
Supply Digital Components
$106.00
$54.25
$11.90
$7.29
Quantity
12,000 In-Stock
Total price ≈ $80,197.29
© 2023 All rights reserved