Active filters amplify desired signals while rejecting unwanted frequencies, and can be tailored to meet application-specific requirements in electronics.
Amplifiers boost signal strength, match impedance levels, and are essential in many circuit systems, including audio, broadcasting, and telecommunications.
Batteries store and provide electrical energy, come in various types and sizes for multiple uses, rechargeable or single-use.
Capacitors store electrical charge with metallic plates and a dielectric; types vary and can be combined for specific circuit characteristics.
Chip carriers and sockets provide an interface between components and PCBs, enabling easy replacement or upgrading without soldering.
Circuit protection devices prevent damage from overcurrent flow, including fuses, breakers, surge protectors, and voltage regulators.
Connector accessories and support devices aid connector function and longevity, including backshells, grips, clamps, and ties; must be compatible with connector type.
Connectors join electronic circuits to transfer signals and power, come in various sizes and shapes, and include support accessories.
Converters transform DC input to another voltage level, essential in electronic systems, renewable energy, and automotive electronics.
Crystals and resonators generate and stabilize frequency signals via piezoelectricity. They are used in timing, frequency control, and filters. Crystals are quartz and resonators are ceramic with a built-in capacitor.
Semiconductor diodes control current flow in one direction (uni-directionality) via low resistance. Useful for rectification, voltage regulation, detection, and digital logic.
Discover essential electronic components for your devices, including CPU accelerators, system cache controllers, computer processors, motherboards, and graphics computing systems. Enhance device performance and connectivity with reliable components engineered for seamless integration and optimal functionality.
Fiber optics use light pulses to transmit data over long distances. They have superior bandwidth capacity, low signal attenuation, and secure physical properties. They are essential in telecommunications networks today.
Filters enhance signal processing by selectively passing desired frequencies while suppressing unwanted ones. Filters can be passive (using capacitors, resistors, and inductors) or active (using transistors or amplifiers).
Flash devices are non-volatile storage solutions that offer fast read and write speeds, making them ideal for applications requiring high-speed data transfer. These devices utilize flash memory technology, providing reliable storage for data-intensive tasks such as gaming, multimedia, and enterprise-level applications.
General purpose ICs consist of multiple individual circuits or components (e.g., logic gates, amplifiers, oscillators, etc.) that are combined onto a single integrated circuit chip for a smaller physical footprint.
I/O and storage controllers are crucial components in computer systems, managing input/output operations and storage devices. These controllers facilitate efficient data transfer between peripherals, storage drives, and the central processing unit (CPU), enhancing system performance and enabling seamless connectivity.
Inductors store energy in magnetic fields, oppose sudden changes in current flow and prevent electrical surges. Common inductor applications include power supplies, signal filters, and oscillators.
Interface ICs allow efficient device connectivity with high-speed data transfer and low power consumption.They can be ASIC or FPGA types, and may perform additional functions such as sensing, storage, and conversion.
Logic ICs can be used for storage, memory, amplification, and multiplexing. They perform fundamental logical operations on digital input signals (1, 0, H, L) to generate a corresponding digital output signal.
Memory modules are essential components in electronic devices, storing data temporarily or permanently for processing and retrieval. From volatile RAM (Random Access Memory) to non-volatile ROM (Read-Only Memory), memory technologies vary in speed, capacity, and functionality, catering to diverse application requirements.
Memory ICs store digital data and retain the information even when the power is turned off. They come in various types, like RAM (Random Access Memory) for fast data access, and ROM (Read-Only Memory) for permanent data storage.
Miscellaneous semiconductor components are a diverse category of electronic components that combines elements from a mix of component devices.
Optoelectronic devices interact with light. This family of devices can emit light, detect light, generate current, and transmit light signals for long-distance communication.
Oscillators generate repetitive waveforms, such as sine, square, or triangle waves. They are commonly used to produce stable and precise frequencies for applications like clocks, signal generation, and communication systems.
Other Function Semiconductor components are a diverse category of semiconductor components that perform a range of specialized functions.
Passive component networks operate without a power source and support data transmission within system by performing filtering, energy storage, and/or signal coupling functions.
Peripheral ICs (Integrated Circuits) are designed to control and manage the peripheral devices connected to a computer or other electronic device.
Programmable Logic ICs are user-programmable devices that allow designers to create custom logic circuits. These cost saving ICs offer real-time data processing and maximum design flexibilty.
RF (Radio Frequency) and microwave devices are used in telecommunications, wireless communications, and electronic systems. These devices include amplifiers, attenuators, filters, mixers, oscillators, and antennas, and a host of other components.
Voltage regulators are used to ensure a constant output voltage despite power fluctuations and load changes. Linear and switching regulators are common types used to maintain voltage stability.
Relays are electromagnetic switches that are used to control the flow of electrical current in an electrical circuit. Relays are a safe means of providing isolation between a controlling circuit and a controlled circuit.
Resistors control the flow of electrical current in a circuit by introducing a set resistance. These passive components reduce current flow, adjust signal levels, and bias active elements in circuits.
Transducers convert energy from one form to another and are crucial in sensing, audio and control systems. They transform physical measures like temperature, pressure, or sound into electrical signals for circuits.
Storage drives are hardware devices used to store and retrieve digital data in computers and electronic devices. These drives come in various forms, including hard disk drives (HDDs), solid-state drives (SSDs), and hybrid drives, offering different levels of capacity, speed, and durability to suit specific storage needs.
Storage media encompass physical or digital mediums used for storing and preserving digital data. From optical discs and magnetic tapes to USB flash drives and memory cards, storage media come in diverse formats and capacities, offering flexibility and reliability for data storage and archival purposes.
Storage systems comprise hardware and software components designed to manage and store digital data efficiently. These systems range from simple standalone devices to complex network-attached storage (NAS) and storage area network (SAN) solutions, providing scalable storage capacity and data protection features for businesses and enterprises.
Switches control electrical current flow by making or breaking connections. These devices vary in design and application, from basic on/off switches to complex industrial automation systems.
Telecom integrated circuits (ICs) are specialized electronics for telecommunications, tailored to high data rates, low power use, and reliable long-distance transmission. These devices include amplifiers, filters, ADCs, DACs, and more-- and they are often integrated on one chip for specific telecom tasks.
Terminal blocks, or connection terminals, are modular blocks that bring together multiple electrical wires at one connection point. They offer a reliable, organized way to terminate cables.
Thermal management devices control heat in electronic systems, preventing overheating and ensuring optimal performance and reliability. Examples include heat sinks, fans, and thermal interface materials that dissipate or transfer heat away from components.
Transformers are devices that alter electrical voltage levels between circuits through electromagnetic induction. They are vital in power distribution, converting high-voltage electricity for transmission and lower voltage for safe usage.
Transistors are 3-layer semiconductor devices that regulate the flow of electrical current. They function as amplifiers, boosting weak signals, and as switches, controlling the flow of current between terminals.
Triggering devices initiate electronic processes or events in response to specific conditions. These devices support many automated tasks such as activating switches and signals, or turning on lights when motion is detected.
Video cards, also known as graphics cards or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), are essential components in computers, responsible for rendering graphics and images on display devices. These cards feature dedicated processors and memory, delivering smooth and immersive visual experiences for gaming, multimedia, and professional applications.
Choose from over than a million of proven quality materials. Over 300 manufacturers are presented. From renowned major international players to small independent companies with a proven track record in local markets.
Featured manufacturers
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 1100 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Nominal Joule Integral: 240 J;
Median Price
-
Lifecycle Status
Suppliers In-Stock
0
In-Stock Inventory
< 1k
AZTECH Wire
1+ parts
$7.320
100+ parts
$7.030
1k+ parts
$6.890
10k+ parts
$6.750
Fuses LA070URD33LI1100 attributes and parameters. Explore more Fuses devices from Littelfuse
Circuit Protection Type:
Rated Current:
Rated Breaking Capacity:
Rated AC Voltage:
Body Diameter:
Body Height:
Body Width:
Dimensions:
Blow Characteristic:
Built-in Features:
Nominal Joule Integral:
Reference Standard:
Terminal Shape:
Mounting Feature:
LA070URD33LI1100 Circuit Protection trade compliance attributes, and parameters.
ECCN
EAR99
ECCN Governance
EAR
PCN Obsolescence/ EOL - LA Series 29/Sep/2020
Littelfuse is a diversified industrial technology manufacturing company empowering a sustainable, connected, and safer world. Across more than 20 countries, and with approximately 18,000 global associates, we partner with customers to design and deliver innovative, reliable solutions. Serving over 100,000 end customers, our products are found in a variety of industrial, transportation, and electronics end markets—everywhere, every day. Headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, United States, Littelfuse was founded in 1927.
LM555CMX
Fairchild Semiconductor
PULSE; RECTANGULAR; Temperature Grade: COMMERCIAL; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: SOP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR; Surface Mount: YES;
BSS138W-7-F
Multicomp Pro
N-CHANNEL; Configuration: SINGLE WITH BUILT-IN DIODE; Surface Mount: YES; Maximum Power Dissipation (Abs): .2 W; Transistor Element Material: SILICON; No. of Elements: 1;
DS18B20U
Dallas Semiconductor
TEMPERATURE SENSOR,SWITCH/DIGITAL OUTPUT,SERIAL; Mounting Feature: SURFACE MOUNT; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Shape or Style: RECTANGULAR; Minimum Operating Temperature: -55 Cel; Package Equivalence Code: TSSOP8,.19;
BAV99
Eic Semiconductor
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: GULL WING; No. of Terminals: 3; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
MBRS130LT3G
Rochester Electronics
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: J BEND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
LM358AN
Philips Semiconductors
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER; Temperature Grade: COMMERCIAL; Terminal Form: THROUGH-HOLE; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: DIP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
2N7002
Telcom Semiconductor
N-CHANNEL; Configuration: SINGLE; Surface Mount: YES; Maximum Power Dissipation (Abs): .2 W; Maximum Operating Temperature: 150 Cel; JESD-609 Code: e0;
B340A-13-F
SPC TECHNOLOGY/ MULTICOMP
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: C BEND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
Diotec Semiconductor Ag
1N4148WS
Taitron Components
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: GULL WING; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
KSZ9031RNXIC
Micrel
ETHERNET TRANSCEIVER; Temperature Grade: INDUSTRIAL; Terminal Form: NO LEAD; No. of Terminals: 48; Package Code: HVQCCN; Package Shape: SQUARE;
M39029/58-360
Fct Electronic
CONNECTOR ACCESSORY; IEC Conformity: NO; Alternate Contact Sources: MILITARY; MIL Conformity: YES; Contact Gender: MALE; MIL-Connector Accessory Name: CONTACT;
DS18B20Z+
Maxim Integrated
TEMPERATURE SENSOR,SWITCH/DIGITAL OUTPUT,SERIAL; Mounting Feature: SURFACE MOUNT; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Shape or Style: RECTANGULAR; Body Width: 3.9 inch; Maximum Supply Voltage: 5.5 V;
ABS25-32.768KHZ-T
Abracon
Abracon's ABS25-32.768KHZ-T crystal oscillator offers 20 ppm frequency tolerance, 122% stability, and 50000 ohm series resistance. Ideal for applications requiring 0.032768 MHz nominal frequency, such as IoT devices and precision timing systems in industrial settings.
LM317T
Texas Instruments
LM317T by Texas Instruments is an adjustable positive single output standard regulator with a max output voltage of 37V and max input-output voltage differential of 40V. Operating temperature ranges from 0 to 125°C, making it suitable for various applications requiring precise voltage regulation in electronic circuits. With a max output current of 1.5A, this through-hole package regulator is ideal for power supply designs where adjustable voltage levels are needed.
CSNF651
Honeywell Sensing And Control
CSNF651 by Honeywell Sensing And Control is an industrial-grade analog circuit with 3 terminals. It operates b/w -40 to 85°C, supporting supply voltages from -15V to 15V. Ideal for applications requiring a special shape rectangular package style and through-hole terminal form.
OHN3020U
Tt Electronics Plc
OHN3020U by Tt Electronics Plc is a magnetic field sensor with a max supply voltage of 24V and hysteresis of 5mT. It features an output range of 25mA and operates in temperatures ranging from -20 to 85°C. Ideal for applications requiring precise detection and measurement of magnetic fields, such as automotive sensors or industrial automation systems.
MBRS3200T3G
Onsemi
MBRS3200T3G by Onsemi is a Schottky rectifier diode with a max output current of 3A and a max forward voltage of 0.59V. It operates in temperatures ranging from -65°C to 175°C, making it suitable for power applications. The diode has a peak repetitive reverse voltage of 200V and is designed for surface mount installation in electronic circuits.
M39029/56-351
TE Connectivity
TE Connectivity's M39029/56-351 is a CRIMP contact type backshell accessory with rated voltage of 115V. It operates b/w -65 to 175 °C, suitable for MIL-C-39029/56 connectors with wire gauge ranging from 28 to 22 AWG. Ideal for military applications requiring female contacts and copper alloy material.
1N4148
Hitachi
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: AXIAL; Terminal Form: WIRE; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: NO; Package Shape: ROUND;
029707.5.WXNV
Littelfuse
Littelfuse 029707.5.WXNV is a MINI electric fuse with 7.5A rated current, 68J nominal joule integral, and 0.03s trip time. Ideal for circuit protection in automotive applications due to its TAB/BLADE terminal shape and high breaking capacity of 1000A.
BK-MDL-5-R
Cooper Industries
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 250 V; Rated Current: 5 A; Terminal Shape: END CAP; Body Height: 31.75 mm;
KTK-R-5
Cooper Electronic Technologies
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 600 V; Rated Current: 5 A; Terminal Shape: END CAP; Terminal Finish: NICKEL;
BK/MDL-2-R
BK/MDL-2-R by Cooper Electronic Technologies is a 250V, 2A electric fuse with a rated breaking capacity of 100A. Featuring time delay blow characteristic and nickel terminal finish, it is ideal for inline mounting applications. With dimensions of 6.35mm x 31.75mm, this fuse offers circuit protection per CSA and UL standards in various electronic devices.
FWP-10A14FI
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated DC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 10 A; Terminal Shape: END CAP;
FWP-150A
Eaton Corporation
The Eaton Corporation FWP-150A fuse offers 2900J nominal joule integral, 700V AC/DC rated voltage, and 150A current rating. It is an electric fuse with a high breaking capacity of 50000A, suitable for inline mounting applications in various industries. Compliant with CE, CSA, and UL standards, it ensures reliable circuit protection.
ATM15
Mersen S A
The Mersen S A ATM15 fuse is a 15A fast blow electric fuse with 600V AC/DC rated voltage and 100kA breaking capacity. It comes in midget size, 10mm x 38mm dimensions, suitable for inline mounting applications. Compliant with CSA and UL standards, it is commonly used for circuit protection in various industrial equipment.
SP/LPJ-100SP
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 600 V; Rated DC Voltage: 300 V; Rated Current: 100 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE;
63LET
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 240 V; Rated DC Voltage: 150 V; Rated Current: 63 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE;
ATC-3
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 32 V; Rated DC Voltage: 32 V; Rated Current: 3 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE;
ATQR4-1/2
Mersen S A's ATQR4-1/2 fuse, rated 4.5A and 600V AC, features time delay blow characteristic. With a 10.4mm x 38.1mm dimension, it is ideal for electric circuit protection with a high breaking capacity of 200kA at 300V DC. Suitable for inline mounting, it complies with CSA, CE, and UL standards.
KRP-C-800SP
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 600 V; Rated DC Voltage: 300 V; Rated Current: 800 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE;
TR/3216FF2-R
Eaton Corporation's TR/3216FF2-R fuse, rated at 2A and 63V, features fast blow characteristic with trip time of 5s. With dimensions of 3.2mm x 1.6mm x 0.89mm, it is ideal for circuit protection in automotive applications meeting AEC-Q200, CSA, and UL standards.
ANN-500
Eaton Corporation's ANN-500 fuse is a 500A electric fuse with very fast blow characteristic. It has a rated AC voltage of 125V and rated breaking capacity of 2500A. Ideal for surface mount applications, it features built-in indicator and meets CSA and UL standards.
FNA-10
The Eaton Corporation FNA-10 fuse is a 10 A, 125 V electric fuse with time lag blow characteristic. It has a rated breaking capacity of 10000 A and silver terminal finish (Ag). This inline/holster mountable fuse is CSA and UL certified, ideal for circuit protection in applications requiring a 125 V AC voltage rating.
TCF70
The TCF70 by Cooper Industries is a 70A electric fuse with a rated AC voltage of 600V. It has a time delay blow characteristic and a minimum operating temperature of -10°C. The fuse has a body length/diameter of 76.45mm, a body width of 25.4 inch, and a body height of 32mm. It has a tin terminal finish and a rated breaking capacity of 300000A. The TCF70 is suitable for applications that require circuit protection in systems with a maximum operating temperature of 65°C and a rated DC voltage of 300V.
KTK-R-1/2
The Eaton Corporation KTK-R-1/2 fuse, rated at 0.5A and 600V, features fast blow characteristic with a body length of 10.3mm and diameter of 38.1mm. Designed for circuit protection in applications requiring high breaking capacity up to 200kA, it is suitable for use in CE, CSA, and UL compliant systems with inline mounting capability.
BK/ATM-3
The Eaton Corporation BK/ATM-3 fuse is a 32V, 3A fast blow electric fuse with a rated breaking capacity of 1000A. Measuring 10.92mm x 3.81mm x 8.81mm, it features TAB/BLADE terminals and UL reference standard for inline mounting applications in circuits requiring reliable overcurrent protection up to 100°C.
FNQ-R-2-1/2
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 600 V; Rated Current: 2.5 A; Terminal Shape: END CAP; Manufacturer Series: FNQ-R;
021801.6HXP
Littelfuse 021801.6HXP fuse, rated at 1.6A and 250V, with a blow characteristic of time lag. Ideal for circuit protection in applications requiring a supplemental fuse class with dimensions of 5x20mm. Operating temperature range from -55 to 125°C ensures reliable performance in various environments.
Partstack™ will investigate all reported instances of potential suspect/counterfeit part listings.
LA070URD30LI0200
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 200 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Built-in Features: INDICATOR;
LA070URD30KI0450
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 450 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Body Length/Diameter: 40 mm;
LA070URD30KI0160
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 160 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Blow Characteristic: VERY FAST;
LA070URD30LI0125
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 125 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Built-in Features: INDICATOR;
LA070URD30KI0550
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 550 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Rated Breaking Capacity: 200000 A;
LA070URD30KI0350
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 350 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Rated Breaking Capacity: 200000 A;
LA070URD30LI0250
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 250 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Body Width: 40 inch;
LA070URD30KI0080
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 80 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Body Length/Diameter: 40 mm;
LA070URD30KI0500
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 500 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Body Height: 47.6 mm;
LA070URD30KI0200
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 200 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Nominal Joule Integral: 3 J;
LA070URD30LI0100
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 100 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Body Width: 40 inch;
LA070URD30LI0063
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 63 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Rated Breaking Capacity: 200000 A;
LA070URD30KI0315
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 315 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Reference Standard: UL;
LA070URD30LI0160
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 160 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Body Height: 47.6 mm;
LA070URD30KI0125
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 125 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Body Width: 40 inch;
LA070URD30KI0400
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 400 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Blow Characteristic: VERY FAST;
LA070URD30KI0063
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 63 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Reference Standard: UL;
LA070URD30KI0100
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 100 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Body Length/Diameter: 40 mm;
LA070URD30KI0250
LA070URD30LI0080
ELECTRIC FUSE; Mounting Feature: INLINE/HOLDER; Rated AC Voltage: 700 V; Rated Current: 80 A; Terminal Shape: TAB/BLADE; Dimensions: 40mm x 40mm x 47.6mm;
Supply Digital Components
$106.00
$54.25
$11.90
$7.29
Quantity
12,000 In-Stock
Total price ≈ $80,197.29
© 2023 All rights reserved