Active filters amplify desired signals while rejecting unwanted frequencies, and can be tailored to meet application-specific requirements in electronics.
Amplifiers boost signal strength, match impedance levels, and are essential in many circuit systems, including audio, broadcasting, and telecommunications.
Batteries store and provide electrical energy, come in various types and sizes for multiple uses, rechargeable or single-use.
Capacitors store electrical charge with metallic plates and a dielectric; types vary and can be combined for specific circuit characteristics.
Chip carriers and sockets provide an interface between components and PCBs, enabling easy replacement or upgrading without soldering.
Circuit protection devices prevent damage from overcurrent flow, including fuses, breakers, surge protectors, and voltage regulators.
Connector accessories and support devices aid connector function and longevity, including backshells, grips, clamps, and ties; must be compatible with connector type.
Connectors join electronic circuits to transfer signals and power, come in various sizes and shapes, and include support accessories.
Converters transform DC input to another voltage level, essential in electronic systems, renewable energy, and automotive electronics.
Crystals and resonators generate and stabilize frequency signals via piezoelectricity. They are used in timing, frequency control, and filters. Crystals are quartz and resonators are ceramic with a built-in capacitor.
Semiconductor diodes control current flow in one direction (uni-directionality) via low resistance. Useful for rectification, voltage regulation, detection, and digital logic.
Discover essential electronic components for your devices, including CPU accelerators, system cache controllers, computer processors, motherboards, and graphics computing systems. Enhance device performance and connectivity with reliable components engineered for seamless integration and optimal functionality.
Fiber optics use light pulses to transmit data over long distances. They have superior bandwidth capacity, low signal attenuation, and secure physical properties. They are essential in telecommunications networks today.
Filters enhance signal processing by selectively passing desired frequencies while suppressing unwanted ones. Filters can be passive (using capacitors, resistors, and inductors) or active (using transistors or amplifiers).
Flash devices are non-volatile storage solutions that offer fast read and write speeds, making them ideal for applications requiring high-speed data transfer. These devices utilize flash memory technology, providing reliable storage for data-intensive tasks such as gaming, multimedia, and enterprise-level applications.
General purpose ICs consist of multiple individual circuits or components (e.g., logic gates, amplifiers, oscillators, etc.) that are combined onto a single integrated circuit chip for a smaller physical footprint.
I/O and storage controllers are crucial components in computer systems, managing input/output operations and storage devices. These controllers facilitate efficient data transfer between peripherals, storage drives, and the central processing unit (CPU), enhancing system performance and enabling seamless connectivity.
Inductors store energy in magnetic fields, oppose sudden changes in current flow and prevent electrical surges. Common inductor applications include power supplies, signal filters, and oscillators.
Interface ICs allow efficient device connectivity with high-speed data transfer and low power consumption.They can be ASIC or FPGA types, and may perform additional functions such as sensing, storage, and conversion.
Logic ICs can be used for storage, memory, amplification, and multiplexing. They perform fundamental logical operations on digital input signals (1, 0, H, L) to generate a corresponding digital output signal.
Memory modules are essential components in electronic devices, storing data temporarily or permanently for processing and retrieval. From volatile RAM (Random Access Memory) to non-volatile ROM (Read-Only Memory), memory technologies vary in speed, capacity, and functionality, catering to diverse application requirements.
Memory ICs store digital data and retain the information even when the power is turned off. They come in various types, like RAM (Random Access Memory) for fast data access, and ROM (Read-Only Memory) for permanent data storage.
Miscellaneous semiconductor components are a diverse category of electronic components that combines elements from a mix of component devices.
Optoelectronic devices interact with light. This family of devices can emit light, detect light, generate current, and transmit light signals for long-distance communication.
Oscillators generate repetitive waveforms, such as sine, square, or triangle waves. They are commonly used to produce stable and precise frequencies for applications like clocks, signal generation, and communication systems.
Other Function Semiconductor components are a diverse category of semiconductor components that perform a range of specialized functions.
Passive component networks operate without a power source and support data transmission within system by performing filtering, energy storage, and/or signal coupling functions.
Peripheral ICs (Integrated Circuits) are designed to control and manage the peripheral devices connected to a computer or other electronic device.
Programmable Logic ICs are user-programmable devices that allow designers to create custom logic circuits. These cost saving ICs offer real-time data processing and maximum design flexibilty.
RF (Radio Frequency) and microwave devices are used in telecommunications, wireless communications, and electronic systems. These devices include amplifiers, attenuators, filters, mixers, oscillators, and antennas, and a host of other components.
Voltage regulators are used to ensure a constant output voltage despite power fluctuations and load changes. Linear and switching regulators are common types used to maintain voltage stability.
Relays are electromagnetic switches that are used to control the flow of electrical current in an electrical circuit. Relays are a safe means of providing isolation between a controlling circuit and a controlled circuit.
Resistors control the flow of electrical current in a circuit by introducing a set resistance. These passive components reduce current flow, adjust signal levels, and bias active elements in circuits.
Transducers convert energy from one form to another and are crucial in sensing, audio and control systems. They transform physical measures like temperature, pressure, or sound into electrical signals for circuits.
Storage drives are hardware devices used to store and retrieve digital data in computers and electronic devices. These drives come in various forms, including hard disk drives (HDDs), solid-state drives (SSDs), and hybrid drives, offering different levels of capacity, speed, and durability to suit specific storage needs.
Storage media encompass physical or digital mediums used for storing and preserving digital data. From optical discs and magnetic tapes to USB flash drives and memory cards, storage media come in diverse formats and capacities, offering flexibility and reliability for data storage and archival purposes.
Storage systems comprise hardware and software components designed to manage and store digital data efficiently. These systems range from simple standalone devices to complex network-attached storage (NAS) and storage area network (SAN) solutions, providing scalable storage capacity and data protection features for businesses and enterprises.
Switches control electrical current flow by making or breaking connections. These devices vary in design and application, from basic on/off switches to complex industrial automation systems.
Telecom integrated circuits (ICs) are specialized electronics for telecommunications, tailored to high data rates, low power use, and reliable long-distance transmission. These devices include amplifiers, filters, ADCs, DACs, and more-- and they are often integrated on one chip for specific telecom tasks.
Terminal blocks, or connection terminals, are modular blocks that bring together multiple electrical wires at one connection point. They offer a reliable, organized way to terminate cables.
Thermal management devices control heat in electronic systems, preventing overheating and ensuring optimal performance and reliability. Examples include heat sinks, fans, and thermal interface materials that dissipate or transfer heat away from components.
Transformers are devices that alter electrical voltage levels between circuits through electromagnetic induction. They are vital in power distribution, converting high-voltage electricity for transmission and lower voltage for safe usage.
Transistors are 3-layer semiconductor devices that regulate the flow of electrical current. They function as amplifiers, boosting weak signals, and as switches, controlling the flow of current between terminals.
Triggering devices initiate electronic processes or events in response to specific conditions. These devices support many automated tasks such as activating switches and signals, or turning on lights when motion is detected.
Video cards, also known as graphics cards or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), are essential components in computers, responsible for rendering graphics and images on display devices. These cards feature dedicated processors and memory, delivering smooth and immersive visual experiences for gaming, multimedia, and professional applications.
Choose from over than a million of proven quality materials. Over 300 manufacturers are presented. From renowned major international players to small independent companies with a proven track record in local markets.
Featured manufacturers
SHR-03V-S by J S T Mfg is a 3-contact BOARD CONNECTOR with UL 94V-0 flammability rating. It features FEMALE contacts for CABLE mounting and CRIMP termination. Ideal for applications requiring secure and reliable electrical connections in various electronic devices.
Median Price
$0.062
Lifecycle Status
Suppliers In-Stock
11
In-Stock Inventory
1k+
Interstate Connecting
1+ parts
$0.057
100+ parts
-
1k+ parts
10k+ parts
Heilind Electronics
$0.050
TLC Electronics
$0.072
$0.056
$0.042
$0.035
DigiKey
$0.100
$0.073
$0.065
Future Electronics
$0.036
Nova Conductors
$0.066
Ozdisan Elektronik
$0.184
Vyrian
IBS Electronics
PC Components Company LLC
Bristol Electronics
Semicontronic
$0.048
$0.047
Ampacity Inc.
Continental Prestige Electronics
$0.061
Argo Parts USA
$0.060
Netroflash
$0.064
Advanced Electronics
$1.747
$1.660
Modulus Dynamics
$3.934
Aztec Data Supply Inc.
$9.210
Corohmni
$10.291
EMSNET (Excess)
Authorized Procurement Solutions
Robosynatics
$3.190
$3.125
Lucentia Tech
The board connector design ensures secure and reliable connections between the board and other components, making it a good choice for ensuring stable and high-quality electrical connections.
With a flammability rating of 94V-0, this product is highly flame-retardant and safe to use in various environments, making it a reliable choice for applications where safety is a priority.
Having 3 contacts allows for multiple connections to be made simultaneously, increasing the product's versatility and functionality for various applications.
The cable mounting type offers flexibility in installation and positioning, making it easier to integrate this connector into different systems and setups.
The crimp termination type ensures a secure and reliable connection between the wire and the connector, reducing the risk of loose connections or signal interference.
The female contact gender allows for compatibility with male connectors, promoting versatility and ease of use in various applications where different gender connectors are required.
Headers & Edge Type Connectors SHR-03V-S attributes and parameters. Explore more Headers & Edge Type Connectors devices from J S T Mfg
Additional Features:
Connector Type:
Mating Contact Finish:
Contact Gender:
Contact Material:
DIN Conformance:
Filter Feature:
IEC Conformity:
MIL Conformity:
Mating Info.:
Mixed Contacts:
Mounting Type:
No. of Rows Loaded:
Option:
Termination Type:
Total No. of Contacts:
UL Flammability Code:
SHR-03V-S Connectors trade compliance attributes, and parameters.
ECCN
EAR99
ECCN Governance
EAR
HTS
8536.69.40.40
SB
BSS138BKW,115
Nexperia
N-CHANNEL; Configuration: SINGLE WITH BUILT-IN DIODE; Surface Mount: YES; Terminal Finish: TIN; No. of Terminals: 3; Additional Features: LOGIC LEVEL COMPATIBLE;
BAV99
Promax-johnton
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: GULL WING; No. of Terminals: 3; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
BSS138
Zetex Plc
N-CHANNEL; Configuration: SINGLE; Surface Mount: YES; Maximum Power Dissipation (Abs): .36 W; Package Style (Meter): SMALL OUTLINE; Maximum Operating Temperature: 150 Cel;
LM317T
Inchange Semiconductor
Other Regulators; No. of Terminals: 3; Surface Mount: NO; Technology: BIPOLAR; Minimum Output Voltage-1: 1.2 V; No. of Outputs: 1;
0462-201-16141
TE Connectivity
TE Connectivity's 0462-201-16141 is a CRIMP terminal with MACHINED contact design. It operates b/w -55 to 125 °C, suitable for wire gauges from 20 to 16 AWG. With a rated current of 13A, it is ideal for applications requiring FEMALE ROUND PIN-SOCKET contacts.
1N4148
Digitron Semiconductors
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: AXIAL; Terminal Form: WIRE; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: NO; Package Shape: ROUND;
BSS138DW-7-F
Diodes Incorporated
BSS138DW-7-F by Diodes Incorporated is a N-channel small signal FET with a min DS breakdown voltage of 50V. It is used for switching applications and operates in enhancement mode. This surface mount transistor has a max drain current of 0.2A and a max power dissipation of 0.2W.
FDN5618P
Onsemi
FDN5618P by Onsemi is a P-CHANNEL Power FET with 60V DS Breakdown Voltage. It features a single configuration with built-in diode, suitable for switching applications. With 10A IDM and 0.17 ohm RDS(on), it operates in the temperature range of -55 to 150 °C, making it ideal for various electronic devices.
2N2222A
Vishay Sprague
NPN; Surface Mount: NO; Nominal Transition Frequency (fT): 300 MHz; Maximum Collector Current (IC): .8 A; JEDEC-95 Code: TO-18; Maximum Collector-Emitter Voltage: 40 V;
BAV99-7-F
Multicomp Pro
FDV303N
Fairchild Semiconductor
N-CHANNEL; Configuration: SINGLE WITH BUILT-IN DIODE; Surface Mount: YES; Maximum Power Dissipation (Abs): .35 W; Transistor Application: SWITCHING; JESD-609 Code: e3;
Electronic Devices
LM358M
Raytheon Semiconductor
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER; Temperature Grade: COMMERCIAL; Terminal Form: GULL WING; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: SOP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
LM317TG
ADJUSTABLE POSITIVE SINGLE OUTPUT STANDARD REGULATOR; No. of Terminals: 3; Terminal Form: THROUGH-HOLE; Minimum Input-Output Voltage Differential: 3 V; Qualification Status: Not Qualified; No. of Functions: 1;
SMBJ18CA
Rectron
TRANS VOLTAGE SUPPRESSOR DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: C BEND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
SS14
Sensitron Semiconductor
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: C BEND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
Samsung
ADJUSTABLE POSITIVE SINGLE OUTPUT STANDARD REGULATOR; No. of Terminals: 3; Terminal Form: THROUGH-HOLE; Maximum Load Regulation (%): 1.5 %; Operating Temperature (TJ-Min): 0 Cel; Maximum Line Regulation (%/V): .07;
ABS25-32.768KHZ-1-T
Abracon
Abracon's ABS25-32.768KHZ-1-T crystal oscillator offers 10 ppm frequency tolerance, 126% stability, and 50000 ohm series resistance. Ideal for applications requiring 0.032768 MHz nominal operating frequency, such as IoT devices and precision timing systems.
PHR-5
J S T Mfg
PHR-5 by J S T Mfg is a 5-contact board connector with a mating contact pitch of 0.079 inches. It has a body length of 0.465 inch and insulation resistance of 1,000,000,000 ohm. This connector is commonly used in applications requiring a compact and reliable connection for signal transmission.
61302821121
Wuerth Elektronik & Kg
Wurth Elektronik 61302821121 is a 28-contact board connector with gold over nickel finish. It has a pitch of 0.1 inch, rated for 3A signal current, and operates b/w -40 to 125°C. Ideal for commercial applications requiring reliable male connectors on PCBs with rectangular contact patterns at a spacing of 2.54mm.
47053-1000
Molex
Molex 47053-1000 is a board connector with 4 contacts, featuring a mating pitch of 0.1" and body dimensions of 0.402" x 0.23" x 0.295". It uses matte tin over nickel finish, brass contact material, and polyamide insulator for reliable solder termination in commercial applications.
47553-0001
47553-0001 by Molex is a PCB connector with 0.1" pitch, gold over nickel finish, and 6 contacts. Ideal for commercial applications, it has a temperature range of -30 to 85°C and offers durability up to 2500 cycles.
BM06B-GHS-TBT(LF)(SN)(N)
BM06B-GHS-TBT(LF)(SN)(N) by J S T Mfg is a 6-contact BOARD CONNECTOR with 0.049" pitch, POLYAMIDE9T insulator, and 500VAC dielectric voltage. It operates b/w -25 to 85 °C and has a UL94V-0 flammability rating. Ideal for surface mount applications requiring male connectors with 1A signal current capacity.
09185106324
Harting Electronics & Kg
09185106324 by Harting Electronics & Kg is a Headers & Edge Type Connector with Mating Contact Pitch of 0.1", Insulation Resistance of 1000000000 ohm, and Body Length of 0.807". It is used in BOARD EURO CONNECTOR applications, featuring POLARIZED HOUSING for polarization key and SOLDER termination type for durability.
22-01-2027
Molex 22-01-2027 is a board connector with 0.1" mating contact pitch, suitable for headers & edge type connectors. Featuring a body length of 0.222", insulation resistance of 1000000000 ohm, and operating temperature range from -40 to 105 °C, it offers reliable performance in various commercial applications requiring a durable and high-quality female contact design.
PAP-02V-S
PAP-02V-S by J S T Mfg is a BOARD CONNECTOR with 0.079" pitch, 3A signal current rating, and 800VAC dielectric voltage. It features POLYAMIDE66 insulation material and operates b/w -25 to 85°C. Ideal for cable mounting applications requiring a reliable female SQ PIN-SKT contact style connector.
357-074-422-212
Edac
Edac 357-074-422-212 is a 74-contact card edge connector with 0.156" pitch, suitable for PCBs with 5A signal current. Featuring a dielectric voltage of 2545VAC and insulation resistance of 5000000000 ohm, it operates b/w -40 to +105°C. Ideal for applications requiring high reliability and durability in electrical connections.
1-640456-6
TE Connectivity 1-640456-6 is a board connector with 16 contacts, 0.1" pitch, and 5A signal rating. It features tin finish, glass-filled polyester insulator, and operates b/w -55 to 105°C. Ideal for commercial applications requiring reliable male connectors on PCBs.
53398-0471
53398-0471 by Molex is a board connector with 0.049" mating contact pitch, 100M ohm insulation resistance, and 250VAC dielectric voltage. Ideal for applications requiring a male blade pin-skt contact style, this connector has a natural insulator color and operates b/w -40 to 85°C.
B4P-VH(LF)(SN)
B4P-VH(LF)(SN) by J S T Mfg is a BOARD CONNECTOR with 0.156" pitch, 1500VAC voltage withstand, and 10A signal current rating. Ideal for PCB applications requiring POLARIZED HOUSING, it features BRASS contacts with TIN finish and WHITE insulator color.
43025-2400
The Molex 43025-2400 is a 24-contact board connector with 0.118" pitch, suitable for commercial applications. Featuring polyester insulation and UL94V-0 flammability rating, it operates b/w -40°C to 105°C. With a rated current of 2.5A, this female connector has a crimp termination type and requires min withdrawal force of 3.5584N.
B9B-PH-K-S(LF)(SN)
B9B-PH-K-S(LF)(SN) by J S T Mfg is a BOARD CONNECTOR with 0.079" pitch, 2A signal current, and 800VAC dielectric voltage. It features POLYAMIDE66 insulation, male SQ PIN-SKT contact style, and press fit termination. Ideal for applications requiring high insulation resistance and UL94V-0 flammability rating in electronic devices.
7-188275-8
TE Connectivity 7-188275-8 is a 2-row, 8-contact board connector with 0.05" pitch. With insulation resistance of 1Gohm and rated voltage of 100V, it's ideal for PCB applications. Featuring POLYAMIDE46 insulator material, this header has a temperature range from -40 to +105 °C.
22-27-2021
Molex 22-27-2021 is a board connector with 0.1" pitch, suitable for commercial applications. Featuring brass contacts with matte tin finish, it offers high durability with 25 cycles and insulation resistance of 1000000000 ohm. With a temperature range of 0-75°C, this white connector has a total of 2 contacts and is UL and CSA certified.
22-01-3027
Molex 22-01-3027 is a board connector with 0.1" pitch, suitable for headers & edge type connectors. Featuring POLYAMIDE insulator, it offers 700VAC dielectric voltage and operates b/w -40 to 105°C. With a removable contact block design, it has a durability of 25 cycles and supports up to 4A signal current.
66506-322LF
Amphenol Communications Solutions
Amphenol's 66506-322LF is a 16-contact, 2-row board connector with a terminal pitch of 2.54mm and UL94V-0 flammability rating. It features male contacts for solder termination and straight mounting style, ideal for headers & edge type connectors in various electronic applications.
70553-0001
Molex 70553-0001 is a board connector with 0.1" pitch, matte tin finish, and glass-filled polycarbonate insulator. Ideal for commercial applications, it features right-angle mounting and solder termination for reliable connections in electronic devices.
HTSW-102-07-G-S
Samtec
Samtec's HTSW-102-07-G-S header connector features a 0.1" contact pitch, gold over nickel termination finish, and liquid crystal polymer insulator. With a temperature range of -55 to 125°C, it is ideal for board-to-board connections in commercial applications requiring high reliability.
Partstack™ will investigate all reported instances of potential suspect/counterfeit part listings.
SHR-08V-S-B
SHR-08V-S-B by J S T Mfg is a BOARD CONNECTOR with 8 contacts, POLARIZED HOUSING, and 1A signal rating. It features a mating contact pitch of 0.039", insulation resistance of 100M ohm, and operates b/w -25 to 85°C. Ideal for cable mounting applications requiring a reliable FEMALE connector with CRIMP termination.
SHR-03V-S-B
SHR-03V-S-B by J S T Mfg is a BOARD CONNECTOR with 3 contacts, rated for 1A signal current. Featuring a mating contact pitch of 0.039", it has an insulation resistance of 100M ohm and can withstand up to 500VAC. Ideal for applications requiring a compact header connector with high insulation properties and secure crimp termination.
SHR-04V-S-B
SHR-04V-S-B by J S T Mfg is a 4-contact BOARD CONNECTOR with UL 94V-0 flammability rating. It features FEMALE contacts, CABLE mounting, and CRIMP termination. Ideal for applications requiring secure cable connections in electronic devices.
SHR-06V-S-B
SHR-06V-S-B by J S T Mfg is a 6-contact BOARD CONNECTOR with 0.039" pitch, suitable for cables with 0.015" min insulation diameter. With UL 94V-0 rating and 500VAC dielectric voltage, it's ideal for applications requiring high insulation resistance up to 100000000 ohm. The FEMALE connector has a rated current of 1A and operates b/w -25°C to +85°C temperature range.
SHR-09V-S-B
SHR-09V-S-B by J S T Mfg is a 9-contact BOARD CONNECTOR with 0.039" pitch, 1A signal current rating, and 500VAC dielectric voltage. Ideal for CABLE mounting in applications requiring FEMALE contacts with POLYBUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE insulation and UL94V-0 flammability rating.
SHR-07V-S-B
SHR-07V-S-B by J S T Mfg is a 1-row loaded board connector with 7 contacts. It has a UL flammability code of 94V-0 and uses crimp termination. This connector is commonly used in cable mounting applications.
SHR-02V-S-B
BOARD CONNECTOR; Option: GENERAL PURPOSE; Contact Gender: FEMALE; UL Flammability Code: 94V-0; Additional Features: COMPATIBLE CONTACT: SSH-003T-P0.2-H; Filter Feature: NO;
SHR-05V-S-B
BOARD CONNECTOR; Option: GENERAL PURPOSE; Contact Gender: FEMALE; Dielectric Withstanding Voltage (V): 500VAC; No. of Connectors: ONE; Insulator Color: WHITE;
SHR-04V-S
SHR-04V-S by J S T Mfg is a 4-contact BOARD CONNECTOR with UL 94V-0 flammability rating. It features FEMALE contacts for CABLE mounting and CRIMP termination. Ideal for applications requiring secure and reliable electrical connections in various electronic devices.
SHR-02V-S
BOARD CONNECTOR; Option: GENERAL PURPOSE; Contact Gender: FEMALE; No. of Rows Loaded: 1; Filter Feature: NO; Mounting Type: CABLE;
SHR-06V-S
BOARD CONNECTOR; Option: GENERAL PURPOSE; Contact Gender: FEMALE; Dielectric Withstanding Voltage (V): 500VAC; No. of Connectors: ONE; Reference Standard: UL;
SHR-08V-S
BOARD CONNECTOR; Option: GENERAL PURPOSE; Contact Gender: FEMALE; No. of Connectors: ONE; Total No. of Contacts: 8; Additional Features: COMPATIBLE CONTACT: SSH-003T-P0.2-H;
SHR-05V-S
BOARD CONNECTOR; Option: GENERAL PURPOSE; Contact Gender: FEMALE; Filter Feature: NO; Additional Features: COMPATIBLE CONTACT: SSH-003T-P0.2-H; Contact Material: NOT SPECIFIED;
SHR-07V-S
BOARD CONNECTOR; Option: GENERAL PURPOSE; Contact Gender: FEMALE; MIL Conformity: NO; Additional Features: COMPATIBLE CONTACT: SSH-003T-P0.2-H; UL Flammability Code: 94V-0;
SHR-09V-S
BOARD CONNECTOR; Option: GENERAL PURPOSE; Contact Gender: FEMALE; Mating Info.: MULTIPLE MATING PARTS AVAILABLE; Mating Contact Finish: NOT SPECIFIED; DIN Conformance: NO;
Supply Digital Components
$106.00
$54.25
$11.90
$7.29
Quantity
12,000 In-Stock
Total price ≈ $80,197.29
© 2023 All rights reserved