Active filters amplify desired signals while rejecting unwanted frequencies, and can be tailored to meet application-specific requirements in electronics.
Amplifiers boost signal strength, match impedance levels, and are essential in many circuit systems, including audio, broadcasting, and telecommunications.
Batteries store and provide electrical energy, come in various types and sizes for multiple uses, rechargeable or single-use.
Capacitors store electrical charge with metallic plates and a dielectric; types vary and can be combined for specific circuit characteristics.
Chip carriers and sockets provide an interface between components and PCBs, enabling easy replacement or upgrading without soldering.
Circuit protection devices prevent damage from overcurrent flow, including fuses, breakers, surge protectors, and voltage regulators.
Connector accessories and support devices aid connector function and longevity, including backshells, grips, clamps, and ties; must be compatible with connector type.
Connectors join electronic circuits to transfer signals and power, come in various sizes and shapes, and include support accessories.
Converters transform DC input to another voltage level, essential in electronic systems, renewable energy, and automotive electronics.
Crystals and resonators generate and stabilize frequency signals via piezoelectricity. They are used in timing, frequency control, and filters. Crystals are quartz and resonators are ceramic with a built-in capacitor.
Semiconductor diodes control current flow in one direction (uni-directionality) via low resistance. Useful for rectification, voltage regulation, detection, and digital logic.
Discover essential electronic components for your devices, including CPU accelerators, system cache controllers, computer processors, motherboards, and graphics computing systems. Enhance device performance and connectivity with reliable components engineered for seamless integration and optimal functionality.
Fiber optics use light pulses to transmit data over long distances. They have superior bandwidth capacity, low signal attenuation, and secure physical properties. They are essential in telecommunications networks today.
Filters enhance signal processing by selectively passing desired frequencies while suppressing unwanted ones. Filters can be passive (using capacitors, resistors, and inductors) or active (using transistors or amplifiers).
Flash devices are non-volatile storage solutions that offer fast read and write speeds, making them ideal for applications requiring high-speed data transfer. These devices utilize flash memory technology, providing reliable storage for data-intensive tasks such as gaming, multimedia, and enterprise-level applications.
General purpose ICs consist of multiple individual circuits or components (e.g., logic gates, amplifiers, oscillators, etc.) that are combined onto a single integrated circuit chip for a smaller physical footprint.
I/O and storage controllers are crucial components in computer systems, managing input/output operations and storage devices. These controllers facilitate efficient data transfer between peripherals, storage drives, and the central processing unit (CPU), enhancing system performance and enabling seamless connectivity.
Inductors store energy in magnetic fields, oppose sudden changes in current flow and prevent electrical surges. Common inductor applications include power supplies, signal filters, and oscillators.
Interface ICs allow efficient device connectivity with high-speed data transfer and low power consumption.They can be ASIC or FPGA types, and may perform additional functions such as sensing, storage, and conversion.
Logic ICs can be used for storage, memory, amplification, and multiplexing. They perform fundamental logical operations on digital input signals (1, 0, H, L) to generate a corresponding digital output signal.
Memory modules are essential components in electronic devices, storing data temporarily or permanently for processing and retrieval. From volatile RAM (Random Access Memory) to non-volatile ROM (Read-Only Memory), memory technologies vary in speed, capacity, and functionality, catering to diverse application requirements.
Memory ICs store digital data and retain the information even when the power is turned off. They come in various types, like RAM (Random Access Memory) for fast data access, and ROM (Read-Only Memory) for permanent data storage.
Miscellaneous semiconductor components are a diverse category of electronic components that combines elements from a mix of component devices.
Optoelectronic devices interact with light. This family of devices can emit light, detect light, generate current, and transmit light signals for long-distance communication.
Oscillators generate repetitive waveforms, such as sine, square, or triangle waves. They are commonly used to produce stable and precise frequencies for applications like clocks, signal generation, and communication systems.
Other Function Semiconductor components are a diverse category of semiconductor components that perform a range of specialized functions.
Passive component networks operate without a power source and support data transmission within system by performing filtering, energy storage, and/or signal coupling functions.
Peripheral ICs (Integrated Circuits) are designed to control and manage the peripheral devices connected to a computer or other electronic device.
Programmable Logic ICs are user-programmable devices that allow designers to create custom logic circuits. These cost saving ICs offer real-time data processing and maximum design flexibilty.
RF (Radio Frequency) and microwave devices are used in telecommunications, wireless communications, and electronic systems. These devices include amplifiers, attenuators, filters, mixers, oscillators, and antennas, and a host of other components.
Voltage regulators are used to ensure a constant output voltage despite power fluctuations and load changes. Linear and switching regulators are common types used to maintain voltage stability.
Relays are electromagnetic switches that are used to control the flow of electrical current in an electrical circuit. Relays are a safe means of providing isolation between a controlling circuit and a controlled circuit.
Resistors control the flow of electrical current in a circuit by introducing a set resistance. These passive components reduce current flow, adjust signal levels, and bias active elements in circuits.
Transducers convert energy from one form to another and are crucial in sensing, audio and control systems. They transform physical measures like temperature, pressure, or sound into electrical signals for circuits.
Storage drives are hardware devices used to store and retrieve digital data in computers and electronic devices. These drives come in various forms, including hard disk drives (HDDs), solid-state drives (SSDs), and hybrid drives, offering different levels of capacity, speed, and durability to suit specific storage needs.
Storage media encompass physical or digital mediums used for storing and preserving digital data. From optical discs and magnetic tapes to USB flash drives and memory cards, storage media come in diverse formats and capacities, offering flexibility and reliability for data storage and archival purposes.
Storage systems comprise hardware and software components designed to manage and store digital data efficiently. These systems range from simple standalone devices to complex network-attached storage (NAS) and storage area network (SAN) solutions, providing scalable storage capacity and data protection features for businesses and enterprises.
Switches control electrical current flow by making or breaking connections. These devices vary in design and application, from basic on/off switches to complex industrial automation systems.
Telecom integrated circuits (ICs) are specialized electronics for telecommunications, tailored to high data rates, low power use, and reliable long-distance transmission. These devices include amplifiers, filters, ADCs, DACs, and more-- and they are often integrated on one chip for specific telecom tasks.
Terminal blocks, or connection terminals, are modular blocks that bring together multiple electrical wires at one connection point. They offer a reliable, organized way to terminate cables.
Thermal management devices control heat in electronic systems, preventing overheating and ensuring optimal performance and reliability. Examples include heat sinks, fans, and thermal interface materials that dissipate or transfer heat away from components.
Transformers are devices that alter electrical voltage levels between circuits through electromagnetic induction. They are vital in power distribution, converting high-voltage electricity for transmission and lower voltage for safe usage.
Transistors are 3-layer semiconductor devices that regulate the flow of electrical current. They function as amplifiers, boosting weak signals, and as switches, controlling the flow of current between terminals.
Triggering devices initiate electronic processes or events in response to specific conditions. These devices support many automated tasks such as activating switches and signals, or turning on lights when motion is detected.
Video cards, also known as graphics cards or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), are essential components in computers, responsible for rendering graphics and images on display devices. These cards feature dedicated processors and memory, delivering smooth and immersive visual experiences for gaming, multimedia, and professional applications.
Choose from over than a million of proven quality materials. Over 300 manufacturers are presented. From renowned major international players to small independent companies with a proven track record in local markets.
Featured manufacturers
6710WH001 by Alpha Wire is a 600V stranded wire with tin finish, suitable for applications requiring flexibility. With a conductor made of copper alloy and insulator material of polyphenylene ether, it has a temperature range from -40 to 105°C. This UL, CSA, CE approved wire is ideal for use in electrical installations where flexibility and durability are essential.
Median Price
$243.310
Lifecycle Status
Suppliers In-Stock
12
In-Stock Inventory
1k+
Verical
1+ parts
$105.137
100+ parts
-
1k+ parts
10k+ parts
Master Electronics
$223.080
$202.150
Newark
Mouser Electronics
$243.890
DigiKey
$256.880
Quotebeam
$0.220
TME
$149.320
Electro Sonic
$194.080
$180.780
IBS Electronics
$327.303
$248.682
Vyrian
Nova Conductors
VNN
Aztec Data Supply Inc.
$4.650
AZTECH Wire
$14.312
Ampacity Inc.
$190.110
Continental Prestige Electronics
Argo Parts USA
Bastille Electronics
Perfect Parts
Having multiple certifications ensures the product meets industry standards for safety and quality, making it a reliable choice for electrical applications.
The high voltage rating allows the product to be used in a wide range of applications, making it versatile and suitable for various electrical projects.
Tin finish provides corrosion resistance and ensures good conductivity, leading to efficient and long-lasting electrical connections.
Polyphenylene ether is known for its high heat resistance and electrical insulation properties, ensuring the safety and reliability of the wiring.
With a high maximum operating temperature, the product can withstand heat and perform reliably in demanding environments.
The low minimum operating temperature allows the product to be used in cold environments without compromising performance or safety.
A smaller wire gauge allows for flexibility and easier installation in tight spaces, making the product ideal for intricate electrical wiring.
The small diameter of the wire makes it lightweight and easy to handle, reducing installation time and effort.
A standard length of the wire provides convenience and ensures there is enough material for various electrical projects.
The stranding design provides flexibility and resistance to bending, reducing the risk of wire breakage and ensuring durability.
The appropriate cross-sectional area ensures efficient current flow and minimizes power loss, making the product energy-efficient.
Copper alloy is known for its conductivity and durability, ensuring optimal performance and longevity of the wiring.
Low resistance in the wire minimizes heat dissipation and power loss, improving the overall efficiency of the electrical system.
The flexible cord and fixture wire type allows for easy installation and adjustment, making the product suitable for a variety of electrical applications.
Electrical Wires & Cables 6710WH001 attributes and parameters. Explore more Electrical Wires & Cables devices from Alpha Wire
Approvals (V):
Conductor Finish:
Conductor Material:
Connector Accessory Type:
Construction:
Cross Section Area:
DIN Conformity:
Diameter:
IEC Conformity:
Insulator Material:
Length:
MIL Conformity:
No. of Conductors:
Maximum Operating Temperature:
Minimum Operating Temperature:
Rated Voltage:
Resistance:
Shielding:
Stranding:
Wire Gauge (AWG):
Wire & Cable Name:
Founded in New York City in 1922 as a supplier of wire strengtheners to the millinery industry (women’s hats), Alpha Wire grew to become a valued supplier to the expanding radio industry throughout the 1930s by producing wire and insulators for antennas. In the decades that followed, the business was propelled by the defense industry’s needs for electronics during World War II, and by the advent of television. Enhancements to Alpha’s broad portfolio continued to the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century. Innovations included the introduction of superior flex capabilities and the development of EcoWire®, the industry’s first smaller, lighter, and zero-halogen hook-up wire. That development was followed by the acquisition of COAST in 2014, which expanded Alpha’s capabilities to include custom cables. From its manufacturing facilities throughout the U.S., and offices and distribution centers in the U.S., UK, China, and Hong Kong, Alpha Wire provides an extensive selection of cable, wire, heat-shrink tubing, accessories, and wire management services to customers worldwide in the Industrial Automation, Medical, Semiconductor, Aerospace & Defense, Consumer Electronics, and Energy markets.
LM7805CT/NOPB
National Semiconductor
FIXED POSITIVE SINGLE OUTPUT STANDARD REGULATOR; No. of Terminals: 3; Terminal Form: THROUGH-HOLE; Maximum Voltage Tolerance: 5 %; Operating Temperature (TJ-Max): 125 Cel; Maximum Output Voltage-1: 5.25 V;
1N4148WS
Vishay Intertechnology
Vishay Intertechnology's 1N4148WS is a single rectifier diode with a max forward voltage of 1V and output current of 0.15A. With a fast reverse recovery time of 0.004us, it operates up to 150°C. Ideal for applications requiring high-speed switching and low power consumption in surface mount configurations.
MC7805CTG
Onsemi
MC7805CTG by Onsemi is a fixed positive single output standard regulator with an output voltage of 5V and max current of 1A. It operates in temperatures ranging from 0 to 125°C, making it suitable for various applications requiring stable voltage regulation. The package style is flange mount with through-hole terminals, ensuring easy installation and reliability in diverse electronic designs.
LFXTAL025159REEL
Iqd Frequency Products
LFXTAL025159REEL by IQD Frequency Products is a 32.768 kHz crystal oscillator with 20 ppm frequency tolerance and 40,000 ohm series resistance. It is ideal for applications requiring precise timekeeping, such as real-time clocks in IoT devices or microcontrollers in wearables. The surface-mount design with a drive level of 1 uW makes it suitable for compact electronic systems.
1N4148
Grande Electronics
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: AXIAL; Terminal Form: WIRE; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: NO; Package Shape: ROUND;
LIS3DHTR
STMicroelectronics
LIS3DHTR by STMicroelectronics is a 16-terminal accelerometer with output range of 0.18-1.62V, ideal for motion sensing applications. Operating temperature ranges from -40 to 85°C, making it suitable for various environments. With a compact square package body of 3x3mm and digital voltage output type, it is commonly used in surface mount designs.
LM317D2TG
LM317D2TG by Onsemi is an adjustable positive single output standard regulator with a max output current of 1.5A and a max output voltage of 37V. It operates in temperatures ranging from 0 to 125°C, making it suitable for various applications requiring precise voltage regulation in compact spaces.
SMBJ18CA
Yageo
TRANS VOLTAGE SUPPRESSOR DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: C BEND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
M39029/58-360
Defense Logistics Agency
CONNECTOR ACCESSORY; Contact Type: CRIMP REAR RELEASE; Mating Contacts: M39029/56-348, M39029/57-354; Insertion Tool Sources: MILITARY; Contact Gender: MALE; Alternate Contact Sources: MILITARY;
Microsemi
LL4148
Bytesonic Electronics
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: END; Terminal Form: WRAP AROUND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: ROUND;
LM358AN
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER; Temperature Grade: COMMERCIAL; Terminal Form: THROUGH-HOLE; No. of Terminals: 8; Package Code: DIP; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
RC0402FR-0710KL
Yageo's RC0402FR-0710KL is a 10000 ohm SMT fixed resistor with 1% tolerance, suitable for applications requiring a rated power dissipation of 0.0625 W. With a temperature coefficient of 100 ppm/°C, it operates b/w -55 to 155 °C, making it ideal for various electronic circuits.
CRCW080510R0FKEA
Vishay Intertechnology's CRCW080510R0FKEA is a fixed resistor with 10 ohm resistance, 1% tolerance, and 0.125 W power dissipation. Ideal for surface mount applications in automotive electronics due to its AEC-Q200 reference standard and operating voltage of 150 V. Operating temperature range from -55 to 155 °C ensures reliability in various environments.
M24308/2-1F
Air Electro
D SUBMINIATURE CONNECTOR; Option: GENERAL PURPOSE; Contact Gender: FEMALE; Mating Info.: MULTIPLE MATING PARTS AVAILABLE; MIL Conformity: YES; Additional Features: STANDARD: MIL-DTL-24308;
SS14
Fairchild Semiconductor
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: C BEND; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
Pulse Electronics
General Semiconductor
BSS138
North American Philips Discrete Products Div
N-CHANNEL; Configuration: SINGLE; Surface Mount: YES; Maximum Power Dissipation (Abs): .36 W; No. of Elements: 1; Maximum Drain Current (Abs) (ID): .2 A;
RECTIFIER DIODE; Terminal Position: DUAL; Terminal Form: FLAT; No. of Terminals: 2; Surface Mount: YES; Package Shape: RECTANGULAR;
095FJZFJZAHM500
Amphenol
CABLE ASSEMBLY;
6010CSL002
Alpha Wire
Alpha Wire 6010CSL002 is a 300V stranded cable with PVC jacket, shielding, and tin finish. Suitable for communication/control applications, it has 6 conductors of copper alloy with a cross-section area of 0.326mm2. Operating b/w -20 to 75°C, this cable is ideal for various electrical installations.
M22759/44-22-9
Allied Wire & Cable
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; No. of Conductors: 1; Wire Gauge (AWG): 22; Insulator Material: ETFE;
36212
Lindy International
The Lindy International 36212 cable features UL approval, PVC jacket, and copper conductor. With DVI-D male to female connectors, it is ideal for electrical connections requiring shielding. Operating temperatures range from -20°C to 80°C with a wire gauge of 28 AWG and diameter of 8.6 mm.
55A0111-28-5
TE Connectivity
TE Connectivity's 55A0111-28-5 is a stranded electrical wire with a rated voltage of 600V and conductor finish of TIN. It is used for general purpose applications, lightweight, and has a max operating temperature of 150°C.
M22759/11-24-9
Standard Wire & Cable
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Insulator Material: PTFE; Resistance: .08 ohm; Approvals (V): MIL; SAE;
6010CSL001
Alpha Wire 6010CSL001 is a 300V stranded cable with PVC jacket, shielding, and tin finish. Suitable for communication/control applications, it has 6 conductors of copper alloy, rated from -20 to 75°C, with resistance of 0.054 ohm over a length of 304.8mm.
1552200168
Molex
WIRE AND CABLE;
M22759/11-22-0
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Diameter: 1.3 mm; Conductor Finish: SILVER; Stranding: 19X34;
107-3
Standard Wire & Cable 107-3 is a MIL-approved electrical wire with stranded construction, nylon jacket, and tin finish. It has a rated voltage of 600V, insulator made of PVC, and operates up to 105°C. Ideal for flexible cord and fixture wire applications due to its copper conductor material and resistance of 0.02 ohm.
2273125-4
TE Connectivity's 2273125-4 is a 22 AWG communication cable with a rated voltage of 24V and max operating temp of 80°C. Ideal for applications requiring a durable cable with a current rating of 4A, such as in industrial automation systems or electronic control units.
35108BK199
Alpha Wire 35108BK199 is a stranded wire with polyethylene jacket, shielding, and tin finish. Rated for 300V, it has PVC insulation and operates b/w -30 to 80°C. Ideal for flexible cords and fixtures due to its copper alloy conductor, 0.326 mm2 area, and 7X30 stranding.
M81044/12-16-9
TE Connectivity's M81044/12-16-9 is a MIL-DTL-81044 compliant cable with 600V rating, TIN finish, and copper alloy conductor. It operates b/w -65°C to 150°C, features 16 AWG wire gauge, and has a cross-section area of 1.23 mm². Ideal for applications requiring flexible cord and fixture wire.
LMR-240-UF
Times Microwave Systems
3080WH005
Alpha Wire's 3080WH005 is a CE, CSA, and UL approved stranded wire with a rated voltage of 600V. Featuring tin-coated copper alloy conductor, PVC insulation, and operating temperatures from -40 to 105°C, it is ideal for flexible cord and fixture wire applications.
TTL-232R-3V3
FTDI
TTL-232R-3V3 by FTDI is a 24 AWG communication cable with USB to UART connectors. It has UL approval, operates b/w -40°C to 85°C, and features a 5mm diameter. Ideal for connecting devices requiring reliable data transmission in various applications.
1071313001
TE Connectivity 1071313001 is a flexible cord and fixture wire with a rated voltage of 1300V. It has a conductor finish of TIN and can operate in temperatures ranging from -55°C to 125°C. This wire, made of copper alloy, is commonly used in electrical applications requiring a max wire size of 20 AWG.
115101-35-M3.00
M22759/32-20-9
Marmon Aerospace & Defense
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Application: AEROSPACE; Stranding: 19X32; Approvals (V): SAE;
18642
Helukabel
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 450 V; Shielding: NO; Conductor Material: BARE COPPER; Jacket Material: POLYURETHANE; Additional Features: STANDARDS: DIN VDE 0285-525-2-21; DIN EN 50525-2-21;
Partstack™ will investigate all reported instances of potential suspect/counterfeit part listings.
6710OR001
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Insulator Material: POLYPHENYLENE ETHER; Approvals (V): CE; CSA; UL; Wire Gauge (AWG): 28;
6710BK013
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Minimum Operating Temperature: -40 Cel; IEC Conformity: NO; Wire Gauge (AWG): 28;
6710RD013
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Wire Gauge (AWG): 28; Resistance: .213 ohm; Wire & Cable Name: FLEXIBLE CORD AND FIXTURE WIRE;
6710SL001
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; DIN Conformity: NO; Minimum Operating Temperature: -40 Cel; IEC Conformity: NO;
6710SL005
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Wire & Cable Name: FLEXIBLE CORD AND FIXTURE WIRE; IEC Conformity: NO; Length: 30.48 mm;
6710VI001
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Diameter: .86 mm; Conductor Material: COPPER ALLOY; Construction: STRANDED;
6710VI005
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Cross Section Area: .081 mm2; Conductor Material: COPPER ALLOY; Stranding: 7X36;
6710BR013
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; DIN Conformity: NO; Length: 1524 mm; Construction: STRANDED;
6710OR013
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Conductor Finish: TIN; DIN Conformity: NO; Insulator Material: MODIFIED POLYPHENYLENE ETHER;
6710SL013
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Construction: STRANDED; Conductor Finish: TIN; Approvals (V): CE; CSA; UL;
6710WH013
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Diameter: .864 mm; Wire Gauge (AWG): 28; Wire & Cable Name: FLEXIBLE CORD AND FIXTURE WIRE;
6710BL005
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; IEC Conformity: NO; Minimum Operating Temperature: -40 Cel; MIL Conformity: NO;
6710BR005
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Length: 30.48 mm; Conductor Material: COPPER ALLOY; Insulator Material: POLYPHENYLENE ETHER;
6710GR005
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Wire Gauge (AWG): 28; Conductor Material: COPPER ALLOY; IEC Conformity: NO;
6710OR005
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Conductor Material: COPPER ALLOY; Resistance: .213 ohm; Wire & Cable Name: FLEXIBLE CORD AND FIXTURE WIRE;
6710WH005
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Conductor Material: COPPER ALLOY; Conductor Finish: TIN; Wire Gauge (AWG): 28;
6710YL005
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Conductor Finish: TIN; Maximum Operating Temperature: 105 Cel; MIL Conformity: NO;
6710RD005
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Minimum Operating Temperature: -40 Cel; Length: 30.48 mm; Stranding: 7X36;
6710RD001
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; MIL Conformity: NO; No. of Conductors: 1; Diameter: .86 mm;
6710YG005
WIRE AND CABLE; Rated Voltage: 600 V; Shielding: NO; Conductor Material: COPPER ALLOY; Construction: STRANDED; Wire Gauge (AWG): 28;
Supply Digital Components
$106.00
$54.25
$11.90
$7.29
Quantity
12,000 In-Stock
Total price ≈ $80,197.29
© 2023 All rights reserved